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Muhammad Rafi Usmani

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Muhammad Rafi Usmani
محمد رفیع عثمانی
3rd President of Darul Uloom Karachi[1]
In office
Assumed office
1986
2nd Mufti of Darul Uloom Karachi
In office
In office
1976
Personal
Born (1936-07-21) July 21, 1936 (age 88)
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni Islam
MovementDeobandi

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Muhammad Rafi Usmani (Urdu: محمد رفیع عثمانی‎, Muḥammad Rafī‘ Us̱mānī) is a Pakistani Sunni Islamic scholar who serves as President of Darul Uloom Karachi, the largest seminary or religious institution in the city of Karachi, Pakistan.[2][3][4][5][6]

Early life and career[edit]

Rafi Usmani was born on 21 July 1936 at Deoband, Uttar Pradesh, British India.[7] Rafi Usmani has been a Grand Mufti of Pakistan and the elder brother of another noted Grand Mufti of Pakistan, Mufti Taqi Usmani. Both brothers are the sons of Muhammad Shafi Usmani, the founder of Darul Uloom Karachi in 1951.[8][7] He always asked students to keep a distance from politics.[9]

Literary works[edit]

Mufti Rafi Usmani has authored books in Urdu and Arabic.[10] Literary works of Usmani are:[7]

  • The three systems of economics in Europe : feudalism, capitalism, socialism and their historical background.
  • Islāmī maʻīshat aur ṣanʻatī taʻalluqāt , study of the religious aspects of economics and industrial relations in Islam.
  • Ḥayāt-i Muftī-yi Aʻẓam : faqīhulʻaṣr Muftī Aʻẓam Pākistān, on the life and works of Muftī Muḥammad Shafī, his father.
  • Javāhirulfiqh, collection of author's scholarly writings on Islamic jurisprudence.
  • ʻAlāmāt-i qiyāmat aur nuzūl-i Masīḥ, collection of Islamic teachings on the advent of Jesus and the day of judgement.
  • Tīn Islāmī mulkon̲ kā safar nāmah, Anbiyāʼ kī sarzamīn men̲, travelogs to Saudi Arab, Syria and Jordan.
  • Mere murshid Ḥaẓrat-i ʻĀrifī, biography of Muḥammad ʻAbdulḥaʼī ʻĀrifī,1898-1986, a religious scholar from the Deobandi School of thought.
  • ʻAurat kī sarbarāhī kī sharʻī ḥais̲īyat, criticism on a woman becoming the head of an Islamic state according to Islamic law.

References[edit]

  1. "ڈاکٹر اوج کے خلاف مدرسے سے منسلک فتویٰ جعلی تھا: مفتی رفیع عثمانی". BBC News (Urdu Service) website.
  2. "Third victim of attack on Mufti Taqi Usmani laid to rest". The Express Tribune (newspaper). 4 April 2019. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  3. "Pakistan clerics explain 'jihad'". BBC News website. 23 July 2005. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  4. "اسداللہ بھٹو کی مفتی محمد رفیع عثمانی سے ملاقات". Nawaiwaqt (in اردو). 2018-06-29. Retrieved 2020-03-13.
  5. "آسیہ مسیح کیس میں نکالے گئے شبہات قابل غور ،حکومت فوری نظر ثانی کی اپیل دائر کرے اور لارجر بنچ تشکیل دیا جائے،جذبات کی رو میں بہنے کی اسلام اجازت نہیں دیتا :مفتی محمد رفیع عثمانی". Daily Pakistan. 2018-11-09. Retrieved 2020-03-13.
  6. "مفتی رفیع عثمانی سمیت جید علمائے اکرام نے نیٹوسپلائی بند اور ڈرون مار گرانے کا مطالبہ کردیا". ایکسپریس اردو. 2013-11-02. Retrieved 2020-03-13.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Muhammad Rafi Usmani published books list". Goodreads.com website. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  8. "Mufti Taqi Usmani survives assassination attempt in Karachi". Dawn (newspaper). 22 March 2019. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  9. "مفتی رفیع عثمانی کی مدارس کے طلبہ کو سیاست سے دور رہنے کی تلقین". jang.com.pk. Retrieved 2020-03-13.
  10. "Mufti Rafi asks madrassa students to stay away from politics". The News International (newspaper). Retrieved 12 March 2020.

External links[edit]


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