Portuguese in Latvia
Latvia Portugal | |
Singer-songwriter Laura Rizzotto, probably the best known Latvian of Portuguese descent | |
Total population | |
67[1] | |
Languages | |
Latvian, Portuguese | |
Religion | |
Predominantly Christianity (Roman Catholicism), Irreligion | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Other Portuguese people, Portuguese in Estonia, Portuguese in Lithuania |
Portuguese in Latvia (Latvian: Portugāļi Latvijā) are citizens and residents of Latvia who are of Portuguese descent.
Portuguese in Latvia (also known as Portuguese Latvians/ Latvian-Portuguese Community or, in Portuguese, known as Portugueses na Letónia / Comunidade portuguesa na Letónia / Luso-letões) are the citizens or residents of Latvia whose ethnic origins lie in Portugal.
Portuguese Latvians are Portuguese-born citizens with a Latvian citizenship or Latvian-born citizens of Portuguese ancestry or citizenship.
There were 67 Portuguese-born people residing in Latvia in 2022. Moreover, it is worth noting that 12 Portuguese have acquired Latvian citizenship since 2008.[2] The Portuguese constitute approximately 0.004% of the country's population.
History[edit]
The history of the Portuguese community in Latvia is very recent. Both countries are EU as well as NATO members. They also share a common currency. Many Portuguese reside temporarily in Latvia because of NATO operations in the country or for business.[3][4][5] The two countries enjoy friendly relationships and mutual trust, witnessing increasing trade as well[6][7]
Footballers[edit]
In recent years some Portuguese international footballers have moved to Latvia to play for Latvian clubs. For instance, in 2023 Portuguese-Brazilian Matheus Clemente played in the country for FK Auda.
Remittances[edit]
The Portuguese community in Latvia retains strong ties with its homeland and, between 2000 and 2021, it has sent approximately €3.52 million to Portugal in remittances. In the same timeframe, Latvians in Portugal (numbering around 750 individuals)[8] have sent approximately €19.41 million to Latvia.[9]
Portuguese language[edit]
As of today, the Portuguese are part of a wider Portuguese-speaking community in Latvia, comprising around 10 people from PALOP countries (the majority being from Angola), Timor-Leste or Macau and around 200 Brazilians.[10][11][12][13] People from CPLP countries thus number around 280 people, accounting for 0.01% of the population of Latvia.
It is worth noting that, based on the 2012 Eurobarometer survey, around 0.1% of the population of Latvia spoke Portuguese, meaning that the country may host as many as 2,000 Portuguese speakers, and interest towards the language in the country remains active.[14][15]
Notable people[edit]
- Laura de Carvalho Rizzotto (1994): Latvian-Brazilian singer, songwriter, pianist and guitarist of Portuguese descent. She represented Latvia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018 in Lisbon
See also[edit]
- Estonia–Portugal relations
- Latvia–Portugal relations
- Lithuania–Portugal relations
- Portuguese in Estonia
- Portuguese in Lithuania
References[edit]
- ↑ "Latvia".
- ↑ "Population on 1 January by age group, sex and country of birth". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ Portugal, Rádio e Televisão de. "Riga – Portugueses pelo Mundo – Documentários – RTP". www.rtp.pt. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Militares Portugueses na inauguração de Base Aérea na Letónia". Portal da Defesa na Internet (in português). Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Declaração conjunta por ocasião do 100º aniversário do estabelecimento de relações diplomáticas entre Portugal e a Letónia". www.portugal.gov.pt. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Marcelo declara "aliança geopolítica" com Letónia e defende UE como "poder global forte"". Expresso (in português). 13 April 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Latvia and Portugal have new opportunities for economic cooperation, international dialogue and cultural relations – Levits". baltictimes.com. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Sefstat" (PDF).
- ↑ "Observatório da Emigração". observatorioemigracao.pt (in português). Retrieved 2023-07-28.
- ↑ "All valid permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship on 31 December of each year". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Acquisition of citizenship by age group, sex and former citizenship". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Population on 1 January by age group, sex and country of birth". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Brasileiros no exterior" (PDF).
- ↑ "Most popular languages in Latvia · Explore which languages are spoken in Latvia". languageknowledge.eu. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ↑ "Letónia". Camões, I.P. (in português). 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
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