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Quan Chi

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Quan Chi
Mortal Kombat character
File:QuanChiMKXRender.png
Quan Chi in Mortal Kombat X (2015)
First appearanceMortal Kombat: Defenders of the Realm (1996)
Created byJohn Tobias
Designed byJohn Tobias (MK4, MKM:SZ)
Allen Ditzig (MK:DA)
Luis Mangubat (MK:D, MK:A)
Mark Lappin (MK:SM)[1]
Atomhawk Design (MK2011)[2]
Solomon Gaitan (MKX)
Portrayed byRichard Divizio (MK Mythologies)
Adoni Maropis (television)
Michael Rogers (web series)
Voiced byNick Chinlund (animated series)
Herman Sanchez (MK4, MK:A)
Nigel Casey (MK:D)
Ronald M. Banks (2008–2015)
Darin De Paul (MKL:SR)
Motion captureRichard Divizio (MK4)
Carlos Pesina (MK:D, MK:A)
Christopher Sean Piereman (MKvsDCU)
Information
WeaponSpiked Mace (MK4)
Broadswords (MK:DA, MK:D, MK:A, MK2011, MKX)
OriginNetherealm

Search Quan Chi on Amazon.

Quan Chi is a fictional character in the Mortal Kombat fighting game franchise by Midway Games/NetherRealm Studios. He first appeared in the main series with Mortal Kombat 4 (1997) following appearances in the non-canonical animated series Mortal Kombat: Defenders of the Realm (1996) and the action-adventure spin-off Mortal Kombat Mythologies: Sub-Zero (1997). A malevolent sorcerer from the Netherrealm, he is usually featured as a supporting villain in the franchise. Quan Chi also serves as one of the two primary villains in Mortal Kombat: Deadly Alliance (2002), alongside Shang Tsung, as the eponymous Deadly Alliance. The character has orchestrated several events throughout the series, including the murder of Scorpion's family and clan.

Outside of the games, Quan Chi has appeared in various additional media, including the syndicated series Mortal Kombat: Conquest (1998–1999) and the web series Mortal Kombat: Legacy (2011–2013). Reception to the character has been mostly positive in respect to his role as one of the franchise's overarching villains.

Appearances[edit]

In video games[edit]

In the events of both Mortal Kombat Mythologies: Sub-Zero and Mortal Kombat 4 (1997), nefarious free-roaming sorcerer and necromancer Quan Chi assists disgraced former Elder God Shinnok—who had been banished to the Netherealm by the thunder god Raiden after centuries of warring—in defeating the realm's then-ruler Lucifer in exchange for power and the opportunity to co-rule the realm at Shinnok's side.[3] After another sorcerer, Shang Tsung, reveals the location of Shinnok's long-lost amulet, Quan Chi attempts to retrieve it, only to encounter its four elemental guardians, so he proposes a deal with the Lin Kuei clan of assassins: he would destroy their rivals, the Shirai Ryu, in exchange for the assistance of one of their warriors, Sub-Zero.[4] Quan Chi convinces Sub-Zero and Shirai Ryu warrior Hanzo Hasashi to find a map leading to the amulet's location in the hopes of having them meet in combat, with the Lin Kuei assassin succeeding in killing his rival before retrieving the map. True to his word, Quan Chi eliminated the Shirai Ryu before sending Sub-Zero to find the amulet itself. Once he succeeded, Sub-Zero returned the amulet to Shinnok, though they were both unaware that it was a fake and that Quan Chi kept the genuine article for himself. Sub-Zero later defeated the sorcerer and sent him into exile before stealing the fake amulet from Shinnok. After reviving Hasashi as the undead revenant Scorpion, Quan Chi told him that Sub-Zero killed his clan and family. Once Scorpion defeats his rival however, Quan Chi reveals his involvement in killing the revenant's family before attempting to banish him to the Netherrealm, only for Scorpion to take the sorcerer with him.[5] In Mythologies, Quan Chi was assisted by Sareena, Kia, and Jataaka; members of the Brotherhood of the Shadow who served as his personal assassins. In his non-canonical ending in MK4, Quan Chi turned against Shinnok and destroyed him with his own amulet.

Quan Chi returned in Mortal Kombat: Deadly Alliance (2002) as part of the titular group. After escaping from Scorpion with the assistance of the Oni Drahmin and Moloch, Quan Chi abandoned his rescuers and fled to the other dimension Outworld; coming across a mummified army of the dormant Dragon King Onaga. Quan Chi brokers a deal with Shang Tsung for his assistance in reviving Onaga's army in exchange for a supply of souls that would preserve Shang Tsung's youth, then eliminate evil Outworld emperor Shao Kahn and the perennial Mortal Kombat champion Liu Kang.[6] Together with the assistance of Onaga's soldiers, the Deadly Alliance kills Raiden's chosen defenders and defeat Raiden himself. The partnership dissolves however when Shang Tsung attempts to steal Shinnok's amulet to take control of Onaga's army for himself. While Quan Chi tries to stop him, Onaga suddenly arrives to take the amulet for himself. To stop the Dragon King, Raiden unleashed his godly energy in a violent explosion, seemingly killing the Deadly Alliance.

In Mortal Kombat: Armageddon (2006), Quan Chi attempts to acquire the godlike power of the elemental Blaze (the game's final boss). During the battle royal among the combatants on the Pyramid of Argus in the game's opening cinematic sequence, Quan Chi wounds Kenshi in battle before Shang Tsung (disguised as Ermac) throws him off the pyramid.[7] In the game's Konquest Mode, he suggests that he, Shang Tsung, Shao Kahn and Onaga work together to defeat the forces of good, but is secretly serving as a double agent for Shinnok.[8][note 1]

Though Quan Chi was not part of the first generation of Mortal Kombat fighting games, he was the only playable character from the three-dimensional era included in both the storyline and immediate roster of the 2011 Mortal Kombat reboot, which retells the first three games' stories as part of a new continuity. In the game's story mode, Quan Chi first appears at the start of the Shaolin Tournament with the resurrected Scorpion serving as his personal assassin.[10] Scorpion has entered the tournament to seek revenge against Sub-Zero, whom he believes slaughtered his family and clan. Raiden, in his effort to prevent Armageddon, convinces him not to after defeating him in combat, but Quan Chi manipulates Scorpion into doing the deed by showing him a vision of the Lin Kuei warrior murdering his clan and family.[11] He and Scorpion join forces in the tournament to face the Shaolin monk Liu Kang, but both are defeated.[12] During the second tournament in Shao Kahn's Outworld arena, Quan Chi and Shang Tsung join forces to battle Kung Lao but are defeated. Quan Chi later revives the deceased Queen Sindel in order to enable Shao Kahn to invade Earthrealm, in addition to resurrecting Sub-Zero as Noob Saibot to assist him in his plans.[13] With Quan Chi entrenched as Shao Kahn's second-in-command, the emperor eliminates Shang Tsung and transfers his powers to Sindel,[14] while Quan Chi constructs a Soulnado to take every soul on Earth. However, Native American warrior Nightwolf defeats Quan Chi in battle and kicks Noob Saibot into the Soulnado to destroy it, though Quan Chi escapes. After Sindel massacres the Earthrealm warriors assembled to stop Shao Kahn's takeover, Raiden seeks cooperation between Earth and the Netherealm by offering Quan Chi their souls as compensation, but Quan Chi has already acquired them and transformed into his revenant slaves. However, he inadvertently causes Shao Kahn's downfall when he reveals the Elder Gods are obligated to stop the tyrant for failing to honor Mortal Kombat's rules. Raiden kills Shao Kahn and halts his invasion, but Quan Chi makes preparations for Shinnok's invasion; leading Netherrealm's forces in attacking the weakened Earthrealm and Outworld.[15]

In Mortal Kombat X (2015), Quan Chi has built an army of revenants from the fallen Earthrealm warriors to aid him in retrieving Shinnok's amulet over the course of two years. Though he succeeds in doing so with the aid of D'Vorah, he is decapitated by the resurrected Hasashi once he learned the sorcerer conspired with the Lin Kuei ninja Sektor to kill the Shirai Ryu.[16][17][18]

Quan Chi makes non-playable appearances in the beat 'em up spinoff title Mortal Kombat: Shaolin Monks (2005),[19] and in the story mode for the crossover fighting game Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe (2008). Midway had planned to add Quan Chi to MKvsDC as downloadable content, but he was removed late in the process due to Midway's financial issues despite Boon's announcement at the time that the character was "almost done."[20]

Character development[edit]

Quan Chi was meant to fill a void vacated by Shang Tsung [as the main sorcerer of the series], and so I think he worked initially because he had that purpose in relation to the other characters in the story. But he was also a visual departure as well. I think I was listening to a lot of Nine Inch Nails when I drew him. We [Midway] all saw Quan Chi as a great character to cross-promote between media.

John Tobias to Mortal Kombat Online in 2012[21]

Quan Chi became an instantly ubiquitous presence in the franchise following his first appearances in MK Mythologies: Sub-Zero and Mortal Kombat 4, which were both released in North America in October 1997. He was the centerpiece of print-media advertising for MK Mythologies that featured the tagline "Meet the root of our evil",[22] while Mortal Kombat co-creator and programmer Ed Boon described MK4 as "the Quan Chi show".[23] In Midway's attempt to use MK4 as a means of reintroducing the series to fans while enabling the machine to stand out in arcades, a large image of Quan Chi was displayed on both sides of the game's cabinet.[23] Actor and martial artist Richard Divizio (Kano, Baraka, and Kabal in the two-dimensional games) portrayed the character in both installments.

Designed by Mortal Kombat co-creator John Tobias, Quan Chi's original design that was first seen in the 1996 animated series and then MK Mythologies and MK4, is as a bald figure with an albino skin tone and black eye makeup, and who wears a teal bodysuit under a black tabard adorned with ornamental spikes on the shoulders and accented by a yin-yang symbol on the sternum.[24] For Deadly Alliance, the first release following Tobias' 2000 departure from Midway, Quan Chi's design was minimized with his going shirtless, revealing an extensive collection of red tattoo-like markings on his body and an elliptical red gem on his forehead, in addition to a minimal black palette with Shinnok's amulet on his belt.[25] In conceptual sketches by Deadly Alliance character designer Allen Ditzig, Quan Chi wielded a staff topped with a head carving that shot green mist and flies from its mouth, a concept that was instead used in the creation of Drahmin, whose offense included firing flies at his opponent.[26]

NetherRealm Studios character artist Solomon Gaitan initially referenced actor Yul Brynner when digitally sculpting Quan Chi's facial features for Mortal Kombat X.[27] Gaitan said that series art director Steve Beran "wanted me to merge Bela Lugosi and Boris Karloff’s features" during the design process, in addition to researching vultures: "I wanted him to feel like he was in a permanent state of lurking and stalking; waiting for death to happen."[28]

Gameplay[edit]

Alex Vo of GameSpy considered Quan Chi's special moves in Mortal Kombat: Armageddon to be "decent", but his Escrima fighting style could lead into "lengthy attacks which ... can take out more than 20% of a life bar."[29] Quan Chi was unlockable in MK2011 after completing the story mode; Mitchell Saltzman of GameFront described Quan Chi therein as capable of "frustrating players with his long, drawn out, and damaging combos", while his "Sky Drop" teleportation attack was best used against opponents who overused projectiles.[30] Prima Games considered Quan Chi to be one of the weakest characters in the reboot, with at least half of their test matches with him won against just three other characters, for a poor 38% overall victory rate.[31] Bryan Dawson of Prima Games listed Quan Chi in his 2014 selection of the "cheapest" Mortal Kombat characters, as he had "80-percent-damage combos if [players] land a hit and have enough [life] meter to burn."[32] In Mortal Kombat X, Quan Chi has three distinct gameplay variations along with the other characters.

Quan Chi's Fatalities (a finishing move that executes defeated opponents) received opposing reception from the Midway staff. In MK4, he tears off his opponent's leg at the hip and then beats them repeatedly with the bleeding limb as the screen fades to black for the next match.[33] Another, from Deadly Alliance, has him leap onto his beaten opponent's shoulders and then pull their head upward, stretching their neck to an impossible length.[34] In a 2006 interview, Boon deemed it his least-liked finisher but called the "Leg Beatdown" his favorite.[35] Lead series storyteller John Vogel explained that the "Neck Stretch" was instantly disliked but the developers were forced to leave it in Deadly Alliance due to time constraints.[36] Sound designer Dan Forden cited the finisher as an example of the development team at the time "getting a little low on creativity".[35]

Other appearances[edit]

Television and film[edit]

File:QuanChiDOTR.jpg
Quan Chi (voiced by Nick Chinlund) in Mortal Kombat: Defenders of the Realm (1996), which marked his first appearance in any type of MK media

One year before his first video game appearances, Quan Chi made his Mortal Kombat series debut in one episode of the 1996 animated series Mortal Kombat: Defenders of the Realm as an independent sorcerer searching for a magical gem with evil powers until his plans are thwarted by the Earthrealm heroes. He was voiced by Nick Chinlund.[37]

He was to make a cameo at the end of the 1997 feature film Mortal Kombat: Annihilation that was cut in post-production.[38] An on-set photograph of the character in full costume was nonetheless published in the December 1997 issue of Sci-Fi Entertainment.[39]

Quan Chi was a featured character in a special-edition tie-in comic book that was included with the 1998 PC home release of Mortal Kombat 4.[40]

Quan Chi appeared in four episodes of Mortal Kombat: Conquest (1999), and was played by Adoni Maropis. His duties therein involved conspiring with Shang Tsung to defeat the series' lead characters (Kung Lao, Siro and Taja), while in one episode, Shang Tsung disguises himself as Quan Chi in his attempt to assassinate Shao Kahn.[41] In a 2006 interview, Maropis explained that while he was indifferent to the MK franchise, he got into his character after his makeup was applied, a process that took two hours. Maropis additionally designed a vocal tone for his role that he claimed the series' producers were initially against as they wanted him to lower the character's onscreen intensity, but eventually relented and later allowed Maropis to rerecord his dialogue: "They let me be and let it all hang out."[42]

File:QuanChiLegacy.jpg
Michael Rogers as Quan Chi in the first season of Mortal Kombat: Legacy (2011)

Quan Chi makes a brief appearance in the 2011 web series Mortal Kombat: Legacy, at the climax of a two-part episode featuring Sub-Zero and Scorpion. He kills Hanzo Hasashi's family under the guise of Bi-Han (Sub-Zero), then resurrects Hanzo as an undead specter and promises him revenge against Sub-Zero in exchange for his services. Quan Chi was played by Michael Rogers, who enthused in a 2011 interview that he "absolutely loved the role" despite not having played the games, but once he got the part he avoided any kind of MK media aside from the 2010 short film Mortal Kombat: Rebirth, because he "did not want any influences and wanted to come in with a fresh perspective" on the character.[43]

In the animated film Mortal Kombat Legends: Scorpion's Revenge (2020), Quan Chi (voiced by Darin De Paul) serves as one of the two main antagonists with Shang Tsung, and resurrects Hanzo Hasashi to turn him into Scorpion and employ him as his servant for eternity.

Reception[edit]

Characterization and gameplay[edit]

Quan Chi was ranked fourteenth in UGO Networks' 2012 list of the top fifty Mortal Kombat characters, for his role as one of the "prime villains" of the series.[44] Ben Richardson of GameFront said of the character in 2011, "He’s Scorpion’s boss—pretty much the ultimate badass credential."[45] Complex named Quan Chi second behind only Shang Tsung as the series' most brutal character: "He's MK's root of all evil, having a hand in just about every villain's scheme."[46] Den of Geek rated Quan Chi 26th in their 2015 ranking of the franchise's 73 playable characters, calling him "the true evil mastermind of the MK universe" who "suffers from the writers trying to make him a little too slick and smart for his own good."[47] In 2010, Game Informer named Quan Chi as a character they wanted for the reboot: "Many of the characters introduced post-MK3 were forgettable, but Quan Chi stood out as one of the more interesting."[48] However, Nic Rowen of Destructoid gave a harsher opinion of the character: "Quan Chi is a dark sorcerer shitbag that nobody likes, both in the fandom and in the series' narrative [for] unsuccessfully scheming behind the back of whatever master he is currently serving like an incompetent, bald Starscream."[49]

Finishing moves[edit]

Most of Quan Chi's Fatalities have been well-received. GamesRadar considered it one of their "ten greatest things about Mortal Kombat" in a 2007 feature.[50] Richardson ranked it as the sixth-best finishing move in the series, though he described it as "blue-collar and non-magical."[45] Prima Games included the "Leg Beatdown" at #43 in their 2014 list of the series' top fifty Fatalities.[51] Bloody Disgusting's Bill Frye ranked the "no-nonsense" finisher seventh in his list of the top ten series Fatalities,[52] and Luke Brown of Arcade Sushi rated it sixth in his 2014 selection of the series' ten "gnarliest" Fatalities.[53] Cameron Koch of TechTimes ranked it ninth out of the ten best finishers in the franchise's history in 2015 for its dark humor value.[54]

However, David Saldana of 1UP.com ranked the "Neck Stretch" from Deadly Alliance the worst Fatality.[55] Hardcore Gaming 101 commented, "One highlight [of the game] in particular is Quan Chi's Fatality, but only because of how incredibly stupid it is."[56] James Deaux of Earth-2.net deemed it the "lamest" finisher ever: "In a series where people have their heads blown up, ripped off, sliced in half, torched, melted, and even eaten whole, the producers of the games felt that Quan Chi should one-down them by ... stretching their neck out an extra three feet."[57]

Other reception[edit]

Topless Robot called the inclusion of Quan Chi in Defenders of the Realm as "the only contribution to [the] franchise that this series made."[58] However, Nathan Adams of Film School Rejects said in his review of the eighth episode of Legacy, "It’s not clear by watching this episode who Quan Chi is; they don’t even mention his name", while adding that he "had to do some digging around ... so that I could understand what was happening" in regards to the plot.[59] Quan Chi has gained attention for his physical resemblance to God of War character Kratos, who was added to the PlayStation 3 version of MK2011 as a guest character. Brett Elston of GamesRadar remarked, "[A]shy white skin, red markings, shoulder guards...and Quan Chi's got about eight years on Kratos."[60]

Notes[edit]

  1. In his noncanonical Armageddon ending, Quan Chi defeats Blaze, and his sorcery increases to the point that it shatters Shinnok's amulet. He confronts the Elder Gods, who set him up and transform him into the amulet (renamed a "Kamidogu"), which they send back in time to when Shinnok first discovers it.[9]

References[edit]

  1. "Mortal Kombat: Shaolin Monks - Credits". Allgame.com. 2010-10-03. Archived from the original on November 16, 2014. Retrieved November 17, 2013. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  2. "Mortal Kombat Characters & Concept Artwork". CreativeUncut.com. Retrieved November 20, 2013.
  3. "Enter the Outworld". Archived from the original on July 9, 1998. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
  4. "Events in the Netherealm". Archived from the original on July 9, 1998. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
  5. Midway Games (1997). Mortal Kombat 4. Warner Bros. Level/area: Scorpion ending. Search this book on
  6. Midway Games (2002). Mortal Kombat: Deadly Alliance. Level/area: Opening sequence. Search this book on
  7. Midway Games (2006). Mortal Kombat: Armageddon. Level/area: Opening sequence. Search this book on
  8. Midway Games (2006). Mortal Kombat: Armageddon. Level/area: Training mode. Search this book on
  9. Midway Games (2006). Mortal Kombat: Armageddon. Level/area: Quan Chi ending. Search this book on
  10. Quan Chi MK9 Biography Archived October 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine - Kamidogu. Retrieved September 15, 2014.
  11. NetherRealm Studios (2011). Mortal Kombat. Warner Bros. Level/area: Chapter 3: Scorpion. Search this book on
  12. NetherRealm Studios (2011). Mortal Kombat. Warner Bros. Level/area: Chapter 5: Liu Kang. Search this book on
  13. NetherRealm Studios (2011). Mortal Kombat. Warner Bros. Level/area: Chapter 11: Kung Lao. Search this book on
  14. NetherRealm Studios (2011). Mortal Kombat. Warner Bros. Level/area: Chapter 15: Nightwolf. Search this book on
  15. NetherRealm Studios (2011). Mortal Kombat. Warner Bros. Level/area: Chapter 16: Raiden. Search this book on
  16. Quan Chi Trailer Revealed At PlayStation Igromir Event - Mortal Kombat Online, October 2, 2014. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
  17. Quan Chi official MKX render Archived 2014-10-06 at the Wayback Machine - NetherRealm Studios. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
  18. NetherRealm Studios (2015). Mortal Kombat X. Warner Bros. Level/area: Chapter 9: Scorpion. Search this book on
  19. Midway Studios Los Angeles (2005). Mortal Kombat: Shaolin Monks. Midway Games. Search this book on
  20. McWhertor, Michael (July 7, 2009). "The Mortal Kombat Vs. DC Universe DLC That Could've Been". Kotaku. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
  21. In Konversation: Mortal Kombat Online vs John Tobias - Part 2, Mortal Kombat Online, September 17, 2012. Retrieved September 25, 2014.
  22. GamePro December 1997, p.23
  23. 23.0 23.1 Quan Chi's Deception Bio Card - YouTube, January 31, 2010. Retrieved September 18, 2014.
  24. Mortal Kombat: Defenders of the Realm (Animated series). Threshold Entertainment. 1996.
  25. Midway Games (2002). Mortal Kombat: Deadly Alliance. Midway Games. Search this book on
  26. Quan Chi Deadly Alliance concept sketches - Allen Ditzig; reposted at Fighters' Generation. Retrieved September 17, 2014.
  27. Gaitan, Solomon (2014). "Mortal Kombat X - Quan Chi". ArtStation.com. Archived from the original on April 15, 2015. Retrieved April 14, 2015. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  28. "Solomon's Art and Inspiration Stuff".
  29. Vo, Alex (January 7, 2006). "Mortal Kombat: Armageddon Walkthrough & Strategy Guide: Quan Chi". GameSpy. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  30. Saltzman, Mitchell (June 19, 2011). "Mortal Kombat Walkthrough - Kombatant Strategy Guide - Quan Chi". GameFront. Retrieved February 11, 2014.
  31. Jason Wilson and Adam Hernandez. Mortal Kombat: Prima Official Game Guide (p. 182). Prima Games (2011), ISBN 0307890953 Search this book on ..
  32. Dawson, Bryan (September 24, 2014). "Cheapest Characters in Mortal Kombat History, Part 3". Prima Games. Retrieved October 9, 2014.
  33. Midway Games (1997). Mortal Kombat 4. Midway Games. Search this book on
  34. Midway Games (2002). Mortal Kombat: Deadly Alliance. Search this book on
  35. 35.0 35.1 Mortal Kombat: The History of Fatalities - YouTube (event begins at 0:00). Retrieved on September 19, 2014.
  36. Chavez, Steven (March 30, 2022). "This is the worst Mortal Kombat Fatality ever made and even Ed Boon thinks it's bad". EventHubs. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  37. Mortal Kombat: Defenders of the Realm (Animated series). Threshold Entertainment. 1996.
  38. Brent V. Friedman and Bryce Zabel, Mortal Kombat: Annihilation, first draft (May 22, 1996), p. 110
  39. Doctorow, Cory (December 1997). "Immortal Kombat". Sci-Fi Entertainment; p. 37. Retrieved December 14, 2013.
  40. Ted Adams (with John Tobias) (w), Ryan Benjamin (p), Ryan Benjamin, John Tigue, Sean Parsons (i). "Mortal Kombat 4 Limited Edition" Mortal Kombat (July 1, 1998)
  41. Mortal Kombat Conquest (Television series; episodes nine, ten, fourteen and nineteen). Threshold Entertainment. 1999.
  42. "Interview with Adoni Maropis (Quan Chi)". Mortal Kombat Conquest Site. May 2006. Archived from the original on September 1, 2007. Retrieved September 21, 2014. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  43. Gencarelli, Mike (May 12, 2011). "Interview with Michael Rogers". MediaMikes.com. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
  44. Staff (February 28, 2012). "Top 50 Mortal Kombat Characters". UGO. Archived from the original on September 29, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2014. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  45. 45.0 45.1 Richardson, Ben (April 20, 2011). "Mortal Kombat's 10 Best Fatalities". GameFront. Retrieved September 22, 2014.
  46. Watson, Elijah (July 11, 2013). "The Most Brutal Fighters in Mortal Kombat". Complex. Retrieved December 19, 2013.
  47. Jasper, Gavin (January 30, 2015). "Mortal Kombat: Ranking All the Characters". Den of Geek. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
  48. Ryckert, Dan (June 21, 2010). "Who We Want (And Don't Want) In The New Mortal Kombat". Game Informer. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  49. Rowen, Nic (April 11, 2015). "Which low tier character will I waste my time on in Mortal Kombat X?". Destructoid.com. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  50. Staff (April 13, 2007). "Ten greatest things about Mortal Kombat". GamesRadar. Retrieved September 23, 2014.
  51. Workman, Robert (April 2014). "The Top 50 Mortal Kombat Fatalities of All Time: 50-41". Prima Games. Retrieved May 30, 2014.
  52. Frye, Bill (April 28, 2011). "Top 10 Mortal Kombat Fatalities". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
  53. Brown, Luke (October 7, 2014). "10 Gnarliest Mortal Kombat Fatalities". Arcade Sushi. Retrieved October 8, 2014.
  54. Koch, Cameron (April 10, 2015). "'Mortal Kombat' Fatalities: The 10 Best Finishers In The Franchise's History". TechTimes.com. Retrieved April 21, 2015.
  55. Saldana, David (July 7, 2011). "The Worst 15 Fatalities in Mortal Kombat History". 1UP.com. Archived from the original on March 17, 2014. Retrieved February 7, 2014. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  56. Naytor, Robert (March 2013). "Hardcore Gaming 101: Mortal Kombat (page 8)". Archived from the original on June 13, 2014. Retrieved June 23, 2014. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  57. Deaux, James (October 14, 2011). "The Top 20 Lamest Mortal Kombat Fatalities Ever". Earth-2.net. Retrieved December 20, 2013.
  58. Helton, Jason (August 2, 2012). "The 10 Worst Cartoons Spawned by Videogames". Topless Robot. Retrieved September 22, 2014.
  59. Adams, Nathan (May 31, 2011). "Review: Mortal Kombat Legacy Episode 8". Archived from the original on February 2, 2015. Retrieved September 19, 2014. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  60. Elston, Brett (April 19, 2011). "Kratos in Mortal Kombat: screens and videos of the PS3 exclusive fighter". GamesRadar. Retrieved September 23, 2014.


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