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Ridgeway (district)

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Ridgeway
Future unitary authority area
The Ridgeway National Trail, after which the district is named
The Ridgeway National Trail, after which the district is named
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Ridgeway within Berkshire and Oxfordshire
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Interactive map
Coordinates: 51°24′N 1°19′W / 51.40°N 1.32°W / 51.40; -1.32Coordinates: 51°24′N 1°19′W / 51.40°N 1.32°W / 51.40; -1.32
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Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryEngland
RegionSouth East
Ceremonial countyBerkshire, Oxfordshire
Incorporated1 April 2028
Government
 • TypeUnitary authority
 • BodyRidgeway Council
Population
(2024 estimate)
 • Total426,377
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)

Ridgeway is a planned unitary authority area in Berkshire and Oxfordshire, England. It is due to be created as part of upcoming structural changes to local government in England.[1] The largest settlement in its area is Newbury. In 2024 the population of the area was estimated to be 429,000.[2]

Geography

Ridgeway covers the predominantly rural areas to the north and west of Reading and to the south of Oxford. The Berkshire Downs lie within the district, with the ancient track known as the Ridgeway running through its centre, after which the district is named.

Its major towns will include Abingdon-on-Thames (the historic county town of Berkshire), Didcot, Faringdon, Henley-on-Thames, Hungerford, Newbury, Thatcham, Thame, Wallingford and Wantage, and it will extend into the western part of the Reading built-up area.[1] The whole area is parished.[3] Before 1974 75% of it was part of the administrative county of Berkshire,[4] although the eastern part fell in the Henley MB/RDC and Thame UDC areas of Oxfordshire.[5]

It is not currently clear which ceremonial county the new local authority area will form part of, or whether it will be divided between Berkshire and Oxfordshire along the current boundaries. There is a precedent for a unitary authority to be divided between two counties, in that the Borough of Stockton-on-Tees is split between County Durham and North Yorkshire.

Formation

Ridgeway district was planned to be formed on 1 April 2028 from West Berkshire, which is currently a unitary authority area, and South Oxfordshire less 25 parishes and the Vale of White Horse less 9 parishes, which are currently two-tier districts in Oxfordshire.[1][6]

The district was being formed as part of ongoing local government changes throughout England, in which all areas of the country having separate county councils and district councils would see them replaced with single-tier, or unitary, local governance.[7] Alternative proposals for a single unitary area for Oxfordshire (leaving West Berkshire unchanged), or creating two unitaries in Oxfordshire and West Berkshire, were not accepted.[8]

However, on 7 September 2026, the government announced that a number of ongoing local government reorganisations, including the one creating Ridgeway, would be paused until the decision is "reviewed". Planned elections to the shadow authority would not be held in 2027, with district council elections taking place instead. It is not clear if or when the proposed changes will go ahead.[9]

Governance

The new district was planned to be run by Ridgeway Council, which would comprise 88 councillors.[10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Oxfordshire counties to be split into three new unitary authorities". BBC News. 2026-07-16. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  2. "Three-unitary-authorities-proposal". Oxford City Council. November 2025. Retrieved 17 July 2026.
  3. "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey.
  4. Berkshire Administrative County (pre-1974) https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10025084
  5. Oxfordshire Administrative County (pre-1974) https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10134808
  6. "Local government reorganisation: decision letter to Oxfordshire council leaders" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2026.
  7. Forsyth, Alex (16 July 2026). "New councils to be created in 14 areas of England in local government shake-up". BBC News.
  8. "Consultation on Proposals for Local Government Reorganisation in Oxfordshire". Gov.uk. February 2026. Retrieved 17 July 2026.
  9. Walton, Victoria; O'Hagan, Patrick (7 September 2026). "Confusion as council changes in Thames Valley delayed". Retrieved 8 September 2026.
  10. "Local government reorganisation: implementation letter to Oxfordshire chief executives" (PDF). Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government. Retrieved 31 July 2026.

Template:Unitary authority areas of England


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