13 East
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13 East | |
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Genre | Sitcom |
Created by |
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Starring | |
Theme music composer | |
Country of origin | United States |
Original language(s) | English |
No. of seasons | 1 |
No. of episodes | 16 |
Production | |
Producer(s) |
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Production company(s) |
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Release | |
Original network | NBC |
Original release | July 29, 1989 August 25, 1990 | –
External links | |
[{{#property:P856}} Website] |
Search 13 East on Amazon.
13 East is an American sitcom that aired on NBC.
Production[edit]
Scoey Mitchlll executive produced[1] and directed the series.[2] He worked with Paul Pieratt Sr. and Walter Glover, who also produced the show.[2] For the first season, Mitchlll's and Pieratt's production companies (Scoey Mitchll Organizations and Pieratt Productions)[2] filmed eight episodes[3] in front of a studio audience[2] at Fox Television Center in Hollywood,[4] though only six were broadcast.[2] An unaired pilot titled "Ward 13" features Theresa Merritt as the lead character, an African American woman named Etta Mae Jones.[5] According to Powers, Merritt was replaced by Bellamy after the pilot because her age impacted her ability to remember her lines. She remained under contract, however, and voluntarily showed up at tapings until it was bought out by NBC president Brandon Tartikoff at Mitchlll's request.[2] Another episode, "Surprise! Surprise!", has teleplay credited to Mara Lideks and Mitchlll, and story to Anne Convy, Mitchlll, and Lideks.[6]
Mitchlll moved the program's production to Texas for the second season.[3] Rather than reduce costs—which were the same due to relocation fees for the 28-person crew[7]—the move was an effort to bring a new energy to the show by changing the atmosphere away from the Los Angeles lifestyle.[8][9][10] This made it the first network television series to be filmed at The Studios at Las Colinas in Irving, Texas,[10] and the first network comedy to be primarily filmed outside of Hollywood or New York City.[11] Episode tapings began in January 1990 in front of a 300-person audience;[12] three were complete by the end of February.[11] Nine additional episodes were to be filmed by the end of May,[11] though only seven were.[2]
Episodes[edit]
Season 1 (1989)[edit]
No. overall | No. in season | Title [13] | Directed by [13] | Written by [6] | Original air date | U.S. viewers (millions) | Rating/share (households) [lower-alpha 1] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | "Where's the Ticket?" | Scoey Mitchlll | Mara Lideks | July 29, 1989[17] | 21.7[17] | 14.3/29[17] | |
refer to burlingame 1989 and biggers 1989 | ||||||||
2 | 2 | "I've Got a Loan to Pick with You" | Scoey Mitchlll | Teleplay by : Bob Makela & Jeffrey Sachs and Scoey Mitchlll Story by : Bob Makela & Dan McDermott | August 5, 1989[19] | 14.9[19] | 10.2/22[19] | |
After Kelly loans Maggie money due to her financial difficulties, she wants to be treated differently.[18] | ||||||||
3 | 3 | "A Day in the Life" | Scoey Mitchlll | Lesa Kite & Cindy Begel | August 12, 1989[21] | 12.6[21] | 9.0/19[21] | |
Dr. Newman is tasked with conducting a mandatory physical examination of Maggie and Janet, who are disturbed by his glee in doing so. Elsewhere, Kelly and Gertrude accidentally switch babies at birth.[20] | ||||||||
4 | 4 | "The Switch" | Scoey Mitchlll | Ray Hoese & Terry Jones | August 19, 1989[23] | 13.3[23] | 9.3/19[23] | |
Maggie and Monique argue over whose job is harder. They place bets and then switch roles to determine the answer.[22] | ||||||||
5 | 5 | "Tabloid Time" | Scoey Mitchlll | Teleplay by : Jack Lukes & David Ankrum Story by : Link Kibbee | August 26, 1989[25] | 12.6[25] | 9.1/19[25] | |
In an attempt to raise money from a philanthropist, the nurses decide to appear on a local television show. However, the program turns out to be a tabloid talk show with an episode maligning the hospital.[24] | ||||||||
6 | 6 | "Poppa's Coming" | Scoey Mitchlll | Jeanne Baruch & Jeanne Romano | September 2, 1989[27] | 12.8[27] | 9.1/20[27] | |
When his conservative parents visit, Dr. Newman hides his many relationships from them by pretending he is married to a respectable woman.[26] |
Season 2 (1990)[edit]
No. overall | No. in season | Title [13] | Directed by [13] | Written by [6] | Original air date | U.S. viewers (millions) | Rating/share (households) [lower-alpha 1] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 | 1 | "Second Time Around" | Scoey Mitchlll | Jack Lukes & David Ankrum | April 14, 1990[28] | 14.5[28] | 10.0/19[28] | |
8 | 2 | "Hallelujah Amen"[lower-alpha 2] | Scoey Mitchlll | Cassandra Clark & Debbie Pearl | April 21, 1990[30] | 13.8[30] | 9.8/19[30] | |
A former televangelist being treated at the hospital endangers a young diabetic girl and sells faith healing to patients, angering Maggie.[29] | ||||||||
9 | 3 | "The Affair" | Scoey Mitchlll | Ray Hoese | April 28, 1990[32] | 12.4[32] | 9.1/18[32] | |
Following a fight with his wife, Maggie allows Frazier to stay at her house. When the nurses discuss whether they are having an affair, Frazier's wife overhears them.[31] | ||||||||
10 | 4 | "Maggie's Special Friend" | Scoey Mitchlll | Bob Makela | May 5, 1990[34] | 13.2[34] | 9.3/18[34] | |
Maggie joins a Big Sisters program but is partnered with a girl who blames nurses and doctors for her mother's death.[33] | ||||||||
11 | 5 | "The Ledge" | Scoey Mitchlll | Jack Lukes & David Ankrum | May 12, 1990[36] | 11.7[36] | 8.4/18[36] | |
A cosmetics businesswoman's failed relationship and suicide attempt leaves her hospitalized. She feels better after falling in love with Frazier.[35] | ||||||||
12 | 6 | "So This Is How It's Gonna Be?"[lower-alpha 3] | Scoey Mitchlll | Teleplay by : Mara Lideks & Scoey Mitchlll Story by : Anne Convy & Scoey Mitchlll & Mara Lideks | May 19, 1990[38] | 9.3[38] | 6.7/15[38] | |
The staff host a surprise birthday party for Maggie. Monique and A.J. recall their first meetings with her.[37] | ||||||||
13 | 7 | "Detrimental Reliance" | Scoey Mitchlll | Richard Marcus | May 26, 1990[40] | 9.6[40] | 7.1/17[40] | |
Frazier's newly implemented billing system is disrupted. A.J. attempts to arrange a date with a plastic surgeon, but sues him on a court show after three occasions in which he does not show up.[39] | ||||||||
14 | 8 | "Welcome Sidney"[lower-alpha 4] | Scoey Mitchlll | Gordon Farr & Simon Muntner | August 4, 1990[42] | 10.7[42] | 7.5/17[42] | |
In a retrospective, then-homeless Sidney is offered a job at the hospital after saving one of the nurses from an attacker.[41] | ||||||||
15 | 9 | "Monique Turns 40" | Scoey Mitchlll | Barbara Davilman | August 11, 1990[44] | 11.7[44] | 8.3/18[44] | |
Monique spends her 40th birthday with a former boyfriend who broke up with her 20 years earlier.[43] | ||||||||
16 | 10 | "Bullseye" | Scoey Mitchlll | Allen Esrock | August 25, 1990[46] | 11.3[46] | 7.8/17[46] | |
Frazier arranges a darts contest between Ward 13 staff and another hospital's, betting the former will win. His best player, Monique, jeopardizes Ward 13's chances of winning when she skips the competition to go on a date.[45] |
Broadcast history[edit]
- NBC announced fall 1989-90 schedule on May 15, 1989[47]
- but 13 east, along with other comedies, didn't make the cut so it was broadcast in summer[48][49]
- Tartikoff TV season extension, wants to air original series in summer[50]
- more background on tartikoff-nbc-summer knight ridder[51]
- more background associated press[52]
- didnt have a time slot as of may 24 1989[50]
- Burlingame described it as "slinking on to the summer schedule, barely noticed"[53]
- preview episoe behind the golden girls[53]
- remaining episodes hadnt been scheduled[53]
- it was a surprise it landed in top 10 for first episode[54]
- ratings declined for the next 2 episodes, did poorly in the ratings[55]
- In January 1990, Variety reported that NBC had canceled 13 East, but that it might come back as a summer series.[56]
- in feb, B&C reported it would resume[57]
- in march 1990, nbc announced it would start airing again in april.[58]
- the april start was a good sign that it was not only summer filler[11]
- the last episode was supposed to air in June[9], but
- nbc canceled the show as it announced 1990-91 schedule in late may[59]
- and the last 3 were pushed back to august.
- "Monique Turns 40" was originally supposed to air in May 12, 1990,[60] but was changed last minute to 8 pm and the episode "The Ledge"[35] (some guides still listed Monique Turns 40 on May 12)
- "Bullseye" was supposed to air on Aug 18 1990 but was pushed back to Aug 25.[61]
- would have filmed 3rd season at las colinas studios[8][10]
Critical reception[edit]
- "relentless stupidity"[10]
- "inane"[62]
- "manages to be both unfunny and insulting to medical professionals"[63]
- isn't funny. it's totslly insipid.[64]
- "the script is really strained and forgettable".[65]
- "overly loud, strained and silly"[66]
- "nearly devoid of humorous lines"[66]
- "isn't devoid of laughs. they just aren't where they're supposed to be."[64]
- there aren't enough good lines[67]
- "little more than a poorly written friends-at-work show"[68]
- The script has nothing to do with healthcare.[69]
- Unrealistic premise.[69]
- one of the lamest comedies in a long time[70]
- not remotely funny[70]
- weak premise[70]
- mention the guest star thing again (Austin A-S)
- "a terminal case of bad taste"[71]
- "the show specializes in painfully awkward comedy"[71]
- "lampooning fatal illness"[71]
- "the bedpan" of hospital comedies[72]
- "obnoxiously plotted"[71]
- "How does something like this even get on the air?"[72]
- "the comic inspiration is as sick as the hospital's patients"[66]
- comedy and characters "utterly witless"[72]
- "Producers are equating fat with funny" because of Roseanne.[69]
- It was nice that Bellamy doesn't make fat jokes.[10]
- "belittles Maggie's corpulence"[71]
- "amateurishly performed"[71]
- "The characters never emerge as people; they're just actors struggling to deliver their lines as humorously as possible."[68]
- actors seemed bored[70]
- "Bellamy plays the bossy administrator to a tilt."[66]
- Glenn's role is beneath is talent.[10]
- "it could be a liability to have it as a credit" for an actor.[64]
- confused as to why it was brought back for a second season.[62]
- it shouldnt have been brought back for a second season; thought "NBC is obviously paying off a bad debt of some sort".[64]
- "it wasn't funny last year, and it's not funny now".[73]
- "After nearly a year on the NBC shelf, it is apparent that 13 East' ... hasn't gotten better, just older".[67]
- "Despite a seven month layoff, the series remains a muddle."[74]
- "When they just keep popping up for these repeated summer-stock runs, people think they're being sold second-rate goods. And in the case of NBC stuff like 13 East—also returning for some reason known only to God, Tartikoff and the NBC legal department—they most certainly are."[75]
- questions whether Mitchll has secrets on NBC or something because me and mrs was bad, and 13 east even worse[76]
- blames Mitchlll for "amazingly bad results"[71]
- In response to the criticism, Mitchll said "it gets very personal from time to time ... they don't really review the show. They don't really wanna do anything but kill it."[7]
References[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Rating" represents the percentage of American households with a television watching an episode during any given minute of its broadcast while "share" represents the percentage of American households with a television in use watching an episode during any given minute of its broadcast.[14] For the first five episodes, a 1.0 rating is equivalent to 904,000 households.[15] From the sixth episode, a 1.0 rating is equivalent to 921,000 households.[16]
- ↑ Sources differ on the rendering of the episode title. Leszczak (2016, p. 227) gives "Hallelujah Amen", Public Opinion (1990) gives "Hallelujah, Amen", The Item (1990) gives "Hallelujah, Amen!", and Writers Guild of America West gives "Hallelujah! Amen!".
- ↑ Sources differ on the rendering of the episode title. Leszczak (2016, p. 227) gives "So This Is How It's Gonna Be?" while Writers Guild of America West gives "So This Is How It's Gonna Be".
- ↑ Sources differ on the rendering of the episode title. Leszczak (2016, p. 227) gives "Welcome Sidney" while Writers Guild of America West gives "Welcome, Sidney".
Footnotes[edit]
- ↑ Holloway 1990; Lovece 1990; Townsend 1990.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Leszczak 2016, p. 226.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Patowski 1990.
- ↑ "A Day in the Life" 1989, closing credits.
- ↑ Leszczak 2016, p. 226; Terrace 2014.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Writers Guild of America West.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lovece 1990.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 The Victoria Advocate 1989.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Townsend 1990.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 Holloway 1990.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Scott 1990.
- ↑ Patowski 1990; The Victoria Advocate 1989; Scott 1990.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 Leszczak 2016, p. 227.
- ↑ Welch 2020.
- ↑ USA Today 1989a; USA Today 1989b; USA Today 1989c; USA Today 1989d; USA Today 1989e.
- ↑ USA Today 1989f; USA Today 1990a; USA Today 1990b; USA Today 1990c; USA Today 1990d; USA Today 1990e; USA Today 1990f; USA Today 1990g; USA Today 1990h; USA Today 1990i; USA Today 1990j.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 USA Today 1989a.
- ↑ The Sun 1989; Chicago Tribune 1989.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 USA Today 1989b.
- ↑ The Item 1989a; The News-Press 1989a; TV Guide 1989.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 USA Today 1989c.
- ↑ The Item 1989b.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 USA Today 1989d.
- ↑ The Item 1989c; The Times 1989.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 USA Today 1989e.
- ↑ The News-Press 1989b; News-Herald 1989.
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 USA Today 1989f.
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 USA Today 1990a.
- ↑ The Item 1990.
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 USA Today 1990b.
- ↑ The Times-Mail 1990; Intelligencer Journal 1990.
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 32.2 USA Today 1990c.
- ↑ The Indianapolis Star 1990a; UCLA Film and Television Archive.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 34.2 USA Today 1990d.
- ↑ 35.0 35.1 The Indianapolis Star 1990b.
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 USA Today 1990e.
- ↑ The Indianapolis Star 1990c.
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 USA Today 1990f.
- ↑ The Sun 1990; The Philadelphia Inquirer 1990; The Indianapolis Star 1990d.
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 40.2 USA Today 1990g.
- ↑ Burlingame 1990b; The Indianapolis Star 1990e.
- ↑ 42.0 42.1 42.2 USA Today 1990h.
- ↑ Snyder 1990.
- ↑ 44.0 44.1 44.2 USA Today 1990i.
- ↑ The Journal-News 1990; Kingsport Times-News 1990; Burlingame 1990c.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 46.2 USA Today 1990j.
- ↑ Baker 1989a.
- ↑ The Washington Post 1989.
- ↑ Kubasik 1989.
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 Roush 1989.
- ↑ Miller 1989.
- ↑ Baker 1989b.
- ↑ 53.0 53.1 53.2 Burlingame 1989a.
- ↑ Buck 1989a.
- ↑ Buck 1989b.
- ↑ Lowry 1990.
- ↑ "Document unavailable". ProQuest.
- ↑ Haithman 1990.
- ↑ Dawidziak 1990.
- ↑ "Article clipped from the Item". The Item. May 12, 1990. p. 6.
- ↑ "The Daily Journal 25 Aug 1990, page 29".
- ↑ 62.0 62.1 Gardella 1990.
- ↑ Mann 1990.
- ↑ 64.0 64.1 64.2 64.3 Chapman 1990.
- ↑ Davies 1990.
- ↑ 66.0 66.1 66.2 66.3 Richmond 1990.
- ↑ 67.0 67.1 Garron 1990.
- ↑ 68.0 68.1 Tucker 1990.
- ↑ 69.0 69.1 69.2 Biggers 1989.
- ↑ 70.0 70.1 70.2 70.3 Burlingame 1989b.
- ↑ 71.0 71.1 71.2 71.3 71.4 71.5 71.6 Boedeker 1990.
- ↑ 72.0 72.1 72.2 Letofsky 1990.
- ↑ Burlingame 1990a.
- ↑ Scheuer 1990.
- ↑ Bianco 1990b.
- ↑ Bianco 1990a.
Citations[edit]
Audio-visual media[edit]
- "A Day in the Life". 13 East. Season 1. Episode 3. August 12, 1989. NBC.
Books[edit]
- Terrace, Vincent (2014). Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 through 2010. 3 (2nd ed.). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. p. 1072. ISBN 9780786486410. LCCN 2011030517. OCLC 762324822. Search this book on
- Leszczak, Bob (2016). Single Season Sitcoms of the 1980s: A Complete Guide. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. pp. 225–227. ISBN 978-0-7864-9958-8. LCCN 2016015439. OCLC 953597255. Search this book on
- https://archive.org/details/completedirector1999broo/page/1020/mode/2up
- https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780760775721/page/686/mode/2up?
- https://books.google.com/books?id=bi4EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA92
Magazines[edit]
- Lowry, Brian (January 3, 1990). "44 series axed during '89, ABC leads pack with 16, CBS, NBC nix 14 shows each". Television, Cable & Radio. Variety. Vol. 337 no. 13. Hollywood, California. pp. 29–30. ProQuest 1286087013.
- Patowski, Joe Nick (April 1990). Rosson, Chester, ed. "TV with a twang". Reporter. Texas Monthly. Vol. 18 no. 4. p. 92. Archived from the original on May 17, 2021 – via Google Books. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help) - "Saturday". TV Guide. Vol. 37 no. 32. August 7, 1989. p. 72.
- Scott, Dave (February 26, 1990). "A different kind of labor pains: Jennifer Loeb has worked her way up the ranks of The Studios at Las Colinas". Dallas Business Journal. Vol. 13 no. 26. p. 18. Gale A8420676.
- Tucker, Ken. "Television reviews for the week of May 4". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 16, 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=
ignored (help)
Newspapers[edit]
- "3 soldiers end their Tour of Duty". Television/Entertainment. Intelligencer Journal. Lancaster, Pennsylvania. April 28, 1990. p. A-9 – via Newspapers.com.
- "A farmer becomes an outlaw after his family is murdered". The TV Page. The News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. September 2, 1989. p. 6D – via Newspapers.com.
- "A Rockin' Safe Summer airs at 3:30 on CBS-TV". Television. The Item. Sumter, South Carolina. August 26, 1989. p. 8A – via Newspapers.com.
- "ABC bottoms out after top 4". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. August 9, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306233685.
- "ABC, the big Videos winner". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. May 23, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306338032.
- "Bad Girls boosts champ NBC". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. September 7, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306257585.
- Baker, Kathryn (May 16, 1989). Written at New York, New York. "NBC announces its fall schedule". Broadcast Notes. The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. Associated Press. p. 62 – via Newspapers.com.
- Baker, Kathryn (June 6, 1989). Written at New York, New York. "Networks offer few options to break summer dolrums". Television. Pensacola News Journal. Pensacola, Florida. Associated Press. p. 7D – via Newspapers.com.
- "Baywatch bonus for NBC". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. August 30, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306214086.
- Beck, Marilyn (March 27, 1990). "La Toya Jackson may play gladiator in film". Entertainment. The Times. Shreveport, Louisiana. Tribune Media Services. p. 4C – via Newspapers.com.
- BeDell, Andrew (August 6, 1989). "Scoey Mitchlll likes 13 East, but he's also looking to the future". Sunday Xtra. The Reporter. Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Best bets". Comics/TV. News-Herald. Port Cliton, Ohio. September 2, 1989. p. B-6 – via Newspapers.com.
- Bianco, Robert (April 22, 1990). "CBS fumbles again by catching Hogan Family". The Pittsburgh Press. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. p. TV-3 – via Newspapers.com.
- Bianco, Robert (May 23, 1990). "Shannon deserved better NBC deal". Television/Radio. The Pittsburgh Press. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. p. D8 – via Newspapers.com.
- Biggers, Grace C. (August 18, 1989). "Analysis". Entertainment Showcase. Tyler Morning Telegraph. Tyler, Texas. p. 6-3 – via Newspapers.com.
- Boedeker, Hal (April 14, 1990). "It's already time to pull the plug on 13 East". Living. The Miami Herald. Miami, Florida. pp. 1E, 7E – via Newspapers.com.
- Buck, Jerry (August 2, 1989). Written at Los Angeles, California. "Cheers celebrates narrow win as week's top show". TV-Entertainment. Albuquerque Journal. Albuquerque, New Mexico. Associated Press. p. 9B – via Newspapers.com.
- Buck, Jerry (August 16, 1989). Written at Los Angeles, California. "Roseanne leader of sitcoms placing in Neilsen's top 10". Entertainment. Austin American-Statesman. Austin, Texas. Associated Press. p. B9 – via Newspapers.com.
- Burlingame, Jon (July 29, 1989). "Sitcom 13 East makes its debut; an intimate tribute to a late wife". Connecticut Living. Hartford Courant. Hartford, Connecticut. United Feature Syndicate. p. B2 – via Newspapers.com.
- Burlingame, Jon (July 29, 1989). Written at Hollywood, California. "Time Flies glorifies life in face of tragedy". Television/Programming. Intelligencer Journal. Lancaster, Pennsylvania. p. B2 – via Newspapers.com.
- Burlingame, Jon (April 14, 1990). Written at Hollywood, California. "Miss Universe pageant, In Living Color top weekend viewing". Television. The Modesto Bee. Modesto, California. United Feature Syndicate. p. E-4 – via Newspapers.com.
- Burlingame, Jon (August 4, 1990). Written at Hollywood, California. "Madonna concert, Twin Peaks Sunday". Television. The Modesto Bee. Modesto, California. p. F-4 – via Newspapers.com.
- Burlingame, Jon (August 25, 1990). "Jim Henson's last television project has debut on Disney Channel tonight". Television/Saturday. Hartford Courant. Hartford, Connecticut. United Feature Syndicate. p. B6 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Burnett plays a psychologist on Carol and Company". Television. The Item. Sumter, South Carolina. April 21, 1990. p. 7A – via Newspapers.com.
- "Burnett to star in NBC sitcom". Style. The Washington Post. Washington, D.C. May 24, 1989. p. D10. ProQuest 307183851.
- "Caroline? a hit, no question". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. May 2, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306337166.
- Chapman, Art (April 14, 1990). "13 East can't ward off laughless script". Television. Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. p. 4-8 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Cheers caps an NBC win". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. August 15, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306334732.
- "Cosby stars as a demon tonight in ABC movie". The TV Page. The News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. August 12, 1989. p. 6D – via Newspapers.com.
- Davies, Don (April 14, 1990). "Carol's return hits the heights". TV/Entertainment. Wisconsin State Journal. Madison, Wisconsin. p. 5C – via Newspapers.com.
- Dawidziak, Mark (May 22, 1990). "ALF out as NBC goes for laughs". Television. Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. pp. B4–B5 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Earth Day ratings bloom". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. April 25, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306318627.
- "For the week, a network tie". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. April 18, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306313046.
- "Fox in Married bliss". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. August 2, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306234816.
- Gardella, Kay (April 13, 1990). "13: Bad luck for viewers". TV. Daily News. New York, New York. p. 98 – via Newspapers.com.
- Garron, Barry (April 21, 1990). "In Living Color gets credit for wit". Television. Kansas City Star. Kansas City, Missouri. p. E-2 – via Newspapers.com.
- Haithman, Diane (March 30, 1990). "NBC gives four comedies, one drama a spring tryout". Calendar. Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. p. F22 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Highlights". The Indianapolis Star. Indianapolis, Indiana. May 5, 1990. p. B-9 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Highlights". The Indianapolis Star. Indianapolis, Indiana. May 12, 1990. p. A-16 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Highlights". The Indianapolis Star. Indianapolis, Indiana. May 19, 1990. p. B-7 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Highlights". The Indianapolis Star. Indianapolis, Indiana. May 26, 1990. p. A-16 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Highlights". The Indianapolis Star. Indianapolis, Indiana. August 4, 1990. p. D-7 – via Newspapers.com.
- Holloway, Diane (April 13, 1990). "13 East is not what the doctor ordered". City & State. Austin American-Statesman. Austin, Texas. p. B6 – via Newspapers.com.
- Kaplan, Lisa Faye (September 24, 1989). "That familiar face". Suburban People. The Daily Item. Port Chester, New York. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
- Kubasik, Ben (May 26, 1989). "TV spots". Television. Newsday (Nassau ed.). Long Island, New York. p. A5. ProQuest 1956065521.
- Letofsky, Irv (April 14, 1990). "13 East falters with witless humor". TV Reviews. Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. p. F12 – via Newspapers.com.
- Lovece, Frank (May 29, 1990). "Texas provides NBC sitcom with a "new perspective"". Lifestyles. The Daily Item. Port Chester, New York. United Feature Syndicate. p. 6B – via Newspapers.com.
- Mann, Virginia (April 13, 1990). "Diagnosis is dim for NBC's 13 East". Television. The Record. Hackensack, New Jersey. p. 33 – via Newspapers.com.
- Miller, Ron (June 3, 1989). "Cable offers aggresive lineup of summer programming". Television/Radio. The Modesto Bee. Modesto, California. Knight-Ridder Newspapers. p. B-7 – via Newspapers.com.
- "NBC barely sweeping by CBS". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. May 9, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306332954.
- "NBC finds a hit on FM dial". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. August 23, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306244947.
- "NBC-TV's 13 East airs tonight". Television. The Item. Sumter, South Carolina. August 12, 1989. p. 5A – via Newspapers.com.
- Written at Irving, Texas. "NBC TV sitcom to be filmed in Irving". Accent. The Victoria Advocate. Victoria, Texas. Associated Press. December 14, 1989. p. 7D – via Newspapers.com.
- "Newhart signs off at no. 1". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. May 31, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306329628.
- "Notes". Television. The Times. Shreveport, Louisiana. August 26, 1989. p. 6C – via Newspapers.com.
- "Prime time". Daily Magazine. The Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. May 26, 1990. p. 6-C – via Newspapers.com.
- "Rather's coup can't beat NBC". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. August 8, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306404994.
- Richmond, Ray (April 13, 1990). "CBS takes viewers to the circus with a nifty special". Television. Orange County Register. Anaheim, California. p. 47 – via NewspaperArchive.
- Roush, Matt (May 24, 1989). "Alternative to rerurns: NBC summer sitcoms". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. p. 3D. ProQuest 306189674.
- "Saturday prime time". TV Week. Public Opinion. Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. April 21, 1990. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Saturday prime time". TV Week. The Times-Mail. Bedford, Indiana. April 28, 1990. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
- Scheuer, Steven H. (April 14, 1990). "TV tonight". Living. The Town Talk. Alexandria, Louisiana. King Features Syndicate. p. C-5 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Sitcoms stand for ratings". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. August 16, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306250165.
- Snyder, Howard (August 11, 1990). "Best bets". Television. Lexington Herald-Leader. Lexington, Kentucky. p. B5 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Student Exchange aira tonight at 8 on ABC-TV". Television. The Item. Sumter, South Carolina. August 19, 1989. p. 4B – via Newspapers.com.
- "Sunday night sinks NBC". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. May 16, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306342611.
- "Television". Kingsport Times-News. Kingsport, Tennessee. August 25, 1990. p. 7A – via Newspapers.com.
- "Timely 60 Minutes still tops". Life. USA Today. McLean, Virginia. August 29, 1990. p. 3D. ProQuest 306376108.
- "Today". Living. The Journal-News. White Plains, New York. August 25, 1990. p. C5 – via Newspapers.com.
- Townsend, Mary Ann (June 6, 1990). "Diana Bellamy soft-hearted". TV Weekly. Deming Headlight. Deming, New Mexico. TV Listing Inc. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
- "TV highlights". Television/Radio. Chicago Tribune. Chicago, Illinois. August 5, 1989. p. 1-17 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Weekend prime-time picks". Saturday TV. The Sun. San Bernardino, California. August 5, 1989. p. D8 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Weekend prime-time picks". Saturday TV. The Sun. San Bernardino, California. May 26, 1990. p. D4 – via Newspapers.com.
- https://www.newspapers.com/clip/78008636/rapid-city-journal/ - A.J. may 26
- https://newspaperarchive.com/other-articles-clipping-mar-16-1990-2511965/ - ticket info
Websites[edit]
- "13 East". Writers Guild of America West. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021. Retrieved May 15, 2021. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - Welch, Alex (January 4, 2020). "The Masked Singer adjusts up, SEAL Team adjusts down: Wednesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on May 1, 2019. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - "UCLA Library Catalog Holdings Information". UCLA Film and Television Archive. Archived from the original on May 20, 2021. Retrieved May 19, 2021. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help)
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