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Howard Blazzard

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Howard C. Blazzard
File:Howard C. Blazzard.jpg
Assistant Secretary of State of Arizona
In office
June 15, 1945 – September 8, 1945
Personal details
Born(1919-09-08)September 8, 1919
Saint Johns, Arizona, U.S.
DiedAugust 23, 2007(2007-08-23) (aged 87)
San Diego, California, U.S.
Resting placeFort Rosecrans National Cemetery,
EducationNorthern Arizona University
AwardsDistinguished Service Cross
Silver Star (2)
Legion of Merit (2)
Bronze Star
Purple Heart (7)
Commendation Medal
Good Conduct Medal
American Defense Service Medal
American Campaign Medal
European African Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
* Arrowhead Device
* 5 Service Stars
World War II Victory Medal
Army of Occupation Medal (Germany)
National Defense Service Medal
*Service Star
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Vietnam Service Medal
*Service Star
Vietnam Campaign Medal
Croix de Guerre
Belgium Fourragère
Presidential Unit Citation (3)
Gallantry Cross with Palm
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
Years of service1940–1972
RankColonel
Unit22nd Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division, 2nd Armored Division, MAAG-Tiwan, MAAG-Vietnam
Battles/warsNormandy, Northern France, Ardennes, Rhineland, Vietnam Defense Campaign

Howard Chadwick Blazzard (September 8, 1919 – August 23, 2007) was a World War II and Vietnam War veteran. He is buried in Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery.

Biography

Early life

Born in Saint Johns, Arizona, Blazzard attended Northern Arizona University where he played football and was part of the ROTC program.

Military career

Pre World War Two

Due to the activation of American military forces, Blazzard was called up and entered the United States Army as a sergeant in September 1940, among the first to participate in OCS. In September 1941 he joined the 4th Infantry Division, 22nd Infantry Regiment.

World War Two

Early 1944, Blazzard was stationed in England preparing for the invasion of Europe. He participated in the D-Day invasion at Utah Beach, landing with the 4th Infantry Division, 22nd Infantry Regiment, 3rd Battalion, Company "M". Their battalion worked to capture the beachside fortifications in the days following the landing in France. On June 7, Blazzard was shot through both legs, but continued to fight, earning his first Purple Heart. On June 10, he assumed command of "L" Company when its former commander, Captain Edward Gatto, was killed.

Blazzard played a crucial role in the capture of Cherbourg, where his company secured the Cherbourg Airfield near Gonneville. In the following days, he rode in a jeep with his radio operator, displaying a white flag, to negotiate German surrender. During the discussions, Blazzard emphasized their complete encirclement. Over 900 soldiers surrendered the next morning to his, by then, significantly reduced company. For these actions, he received the Bronze Star and Silver Star.

When the Allies entered Paris, Blazzard was part of the initial units, accompanied by Ernest Hemingway and Charles de Gaulle. Soon after entering Paris, Blazzard was part of an operation crossing the Canal de la Sambre. He identified the only remaining crossing, an abandoned rail trestle, and led his unit across the bridge under fire, ultimately capturing a V2 rocket base. For this, he was awarded a Silver Star.

In mid-September 1944, as part of the initial units pushing through the Siegfried Line, Blazzard observed that their assault was faltering. He and his commander, Charles T. Lanham, rallied their troops. During the renewed assault, Blazzard was wounded by a German Panzerfaust. He crawled to a nearby tank destroyer, ordered a return fire on the bunker, and refused evacuation. He advanced on the fortification, tossed several grenades inside, and captured the bunker and its occupants. This earned him his fifth Purple Heart and the Distinguished Service Cross.[1]

Post War Political Career

After returning to Arizona from the war, Blazzard became the Assistant Secretary of State of Arizona. He actively supported World War II veterans and met with Harry Truman. During this time, he also managed a real estate business, until returning to the Army in 1946.

Blazzard (2nd from left) and President Truman

Return to the Army

Returning to the Army, Blazzard served as a Battalion Commander with the 2nd Armored Division. In December 1946, he was assigned as an Infantry Instructor/Advisor in Venezuela, providing military advice to the newly established democratic government following the El Trienio Adeco. He served there until June 1950.

Howard C Blazzard Citations

References

  1. "1st Battalion 22nd Infantry Collier's article 1944".

External links


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