Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain
| Formation | 1985 |
|---|---|
| Type | Non-profit Religious organization |
| Purpose | Religious, educational, social advocacy |
| Headquarters | London, England, UK |
Region served | United Kingdom |
| Services | Islamic guidance, education, community services |
Official language | English, Urdu |
| Affiliations | Deobandi |
| Website | www |
Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain (Arabic/Urdu: جمعیت علماءِ برطانیہ) is a leading Deobandi-influenced Islamic religious organisation in the United Kingdom. It provides religious guidance, educational resources, and community services to Muslims in Britain, operating within the framework of traditional Sunni Hanafi jurisprudence.[1][2]
History
Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain was established in 1985 by a group of Islamic scholars (ulama) who had settled in the UK, primarily from the Indian subcontinent. Its establishment was influenced by the broader Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind and Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam movements, aiming to address the religious and social needs of the growing Muslim community in a Western context.[3]
Activities and services
The organisation is involved in a wide range of activities:
- Dar al-Ifta (Fatwa Department): Provides religious rulings and guidance on various aspects of life in accordance with Islamic law.[4]
- Education and Madrassas: It supports and oversees a network of part-time and full-time Islamic seminaries (madrasas) across the UK, promoting a curriculum based on the Dars-e-Nizami syllabus.[5]
- Community Advocacy: Engages with UK government bodies, local authorities, and interfaith groups on issues affecting British Muslims, such as halal food regulations, education, and burial grounds.[2]
- Social Welfare: Runs programs for marriage guidance, family dispute resolution, and youth engagement to tackle social issues within the community.[6]
Ideology and affiliation
Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain operates within the Deobandi tradition of Sunni Islam, adhering to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence and the Maturidi school of theology. It promotes a conservative but socially engaged interpretation of Islam, emphasising community cohesion and integration within British society.[7]
Publications
The organisation publishes various resources, including:
- Al-Hadharah (magazine)
- Books and pamphlets on Islamic jurisprudence, belief, and practice, tailored for a UK audience.[8]
Leadership
The leadership comprises a president and a consultative council (shura) of senior scholars. The organisation's structure is designed to incorporate scholarly opinion from across the UK.[9]
Criticism and controversies
Like many religious organisations, Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain has faced scrutiny. It has consistently stated its commitment to promoting a message of moderation, peace, and loyalty to the UK, and has denounced extremism.[10]
See also
References
- ↑ Birt, Jonathan (2005). "Wahhabism in the United Kingdom: Manifestations and Reactions". Transnational Political Islam. London: Pluto Press: 5–6. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Gilliat-Ray, Sophie (2010). Muslims in Britain: An Introduction. Cambridge University Press. p. 87. ISBN 978-0-521-83006-5. Retrieved 25 June 2024. Search this book on
- ↑ Geaves, Ron (2010). Islam in Victorian Britain: The Life and Times of Abdullah Quilliam. Kube Publishing Ltd. p. 254. ISBN 978-1-84774-00-0 Check
|isbn=value: length (help). Retrieved 25 June 2024. Search this book on
- ↑ "Dar al-Ifta". Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ↑ Birt, Jonathan (2006). "Islamophobia in the British Press". Islamic Studies. Islamic Research Institute, International Islamic University, Islamabad. 45 (4): 14. JSTOR 20839016. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ↑ "Social Welfare". Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ↑ McLoughlin, Seán (2005). Islam in the West: Key Issues in Multiculturalism. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 112. ISBN 978-0-230-50556-1 Check
|isbn=value: checksum (help). Retrieved 25 June 2024. Search this book on
- ↑ "Publications". Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ↑ "About Us". Jamiat Ulama-e-Britain. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ↑ "Muslim group condemns extremism". BBC News. 12 July 2007. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
External links
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