Left Koumintang
Left Kuomintang 中國國民黨左派 | |
|---|---|
 the Naval jack of the republic of china | |
| Prominent leaders | Wang Jingwei Eugene Chen Tan Pingshan |
| Founded | 1920 |
| Dissolved | 1927 |
| Split from | Kuomintang |
| Headquarters | Wuhan, China |
| Ideology | Left-wing nationalism Socialism Anti-imperialism |
| Political position | Left-wing |
The Left Koumintang was a Political group inside the Koumintang From around 1920-1927. The Left Koumintang was a socialist Group, compared to the Right Koumintang, under Chiang Kai-Shek Which was a More conservative Group[1]
Foundation of the Koumintang
The Koumintang was a group founded in 1905 to overthrow the Qing empire And replace it with a democratic Republic. The Koumintang joined the Xinhai Revolution of 1911, which overthrew the Monarchy and established the Beiyang Government.
Spilt of the Koumintang
When Yuan Shikai Declared the Empire of China, The Koumintang Helped fight against him in the national protection war, however, after this, the warlord era began due to disputes within china. the koumintang then established a new government in the south of china, and began the Northern Expedition. The Left koumintang, and the CCP, under Wang Jingwei established an oppostion government in wuhan, called the Wuhan Nationalist government. However they quickly joined back with chiang ki-shek, This action caused them to be critized by some fellow koumintang members.[2]
Koumintang Era
During the Early Rule of the koumintang, Some Left Koumintang Members remained with right Koumintang Government, while others fled to the CCP, however There was much infighting between the two groups, causing discontent.
Purge
In a surprising move, Chiang ki-shek Purged the left koumintang, and killing or causing most of the group to flee to the CCP, these members would then join the Chinese Soviet Republic, fighting against chiang ki-shek.[3]
Reorganized Government of China
Wang Jingwei, a Leader in the Left koumintang circles, would unexpectedly join the japanese during the Second Sino-Japanese War, Establishing himself on a puppet government called "the Reorganized national government of the Republic of China.
After The war, the Left Koumintang was Vanished almost completely, with the remainder of the members either joining the People's republic of china, or joining the Republic of China in Exile. Category:Political parties established in 1925 Category:Defunct political party factions
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- ↑ 袁殊 (1942). "汪精衛主義". 江蘇教育. 1942. Search this book on
- ↑ Leung, Edwin Pak-Wah (2012-04-27). Modern Chinese History Essentials. Research & Education Association. ISBN 978-0-7386-6847-5. Search this book on
- ↑ "Making Catholicism Chinese: the Catholic Church in a Modernizing China". Oxford University.
