Medicalisation of sexuality
The medicalisation of sexuality has both influenced and been influenced by the development of psychology, medicine, the pharmaceutical industry, and the legality of sexuality-related behaviour. In some cases the medicalisation of sexuality has been used as justification for discrimination. There are a number of critical views in feminism and sex research, along with support from medical organisations, regarding how sexuality is represented inside of medical practices. These descriptions range from describing the phenomenon as disease mongering, to oppression of marginalised groups such as intersex people, constituting discrimination, and reinforcing conservative gender norms.
The medicalisation of some sexuality-related practices, including for female genital mutilation, is conducted for harm reduction.
Pharmaceuticals and economics
Neglected sex therapy research[3]
History
Historical overview, discusses celibacy and privacy[4]
Physiology nomenclature - very well written[5]
Feminism and rapid/premature ejaculation, compares behavioral and psychoanalytic approaches[6]
Homosexuality in New Zealand[7]
Feminism
Medicalisation of queer identities
Don't have access to this one but seems useful[9]
Also don't have access to this one probably even more useful[10]
Homosexuality
Apparently cannot find any homosexuality medicalisation article/discussion on Wikipedia - this section will take a long time to write well.
Intersex people
Detailed review[11]
Yogyakarta Principles[12]
Case study[8]
Sexuality of transgender people
Will summarise Blanchard's theory in summary style... maybe other things to include too.
Results from 33 interviews[13]
Virilization
Historical review of Viagra - more of this journal proceedings will be useful[15]
Legality
Yogyakarta Principles - best to start paraphrasing this one[12]
Tangentially mentions legality, mostly about FSAD[16]
(De-)medicalisation of trans people[17]
Examples
Camera sexual voyeurism
discourse case study[18]
Rapid ejaculation
Female genital mutilation
This example will be good to contrast that medicalisation of sexuality-related things is not *always* considered bad/evil/discriminatory.
Detailed review of harm reduction techniques through medicalisation and varying international acceptance of it.[19]
FGM sometimes justified to enhance male sexual pleasure. complication of sexual dysfunction[20]
Reduced sexual satisfaction[21]
References
- ↑ Angel, Katherine (October 2012). "Contested psychiatric ontology and feminist critique: 'Female Sexual Dysfunction' and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual". History of the Human Sciences. 25 (4): 3–24. doi:10.1177/0952695112456949. ISSN 0952-6951. PMC 3549574. PMID 23355764.
- ↑ Tiefer, Leonore (2002-07-06). "Sexual behaviour and its medicalisation". BMJ: British Medical Journal. 325 (7354): 45. doi:10.1136/bmj.325.7354.45. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 1123558. PMID 12098735.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Pacey, Susan (2008-08-01). "The medicalisation of sex: a barrier to intercourse?". Sexual and Relationship Therapy. 23 (3): 183–187. doi:10.1080/14681990802221092. ISSN 1468-1994. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Hart, Graham; Wellings, Kaye (2002-04-13). "Sexual behaviour and its medicalisation: in sickness and in health". BMJ. 324 (7342): 896–900. doi:10.1136/bmj.324.7342.896. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 1122837. PMID 11950742.
- ↑ Tiefer, Leonore (2001-05-01). "A new view of women's sexual problems: Why new? Why now?". The Journal of Sex Research. 38 (2): 89–96. doi:10.1080/00224490109552075. ISSN 0022-4499. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ 6.0 6.1 Grunt-Mejer, Katarzyna (2022-07-03). "The history of the medicalisation of rapid ejaculation—A reflection of the rising importance of female pleasure in a phallocentric world". Psychology & Sexuality. 13 (3): 565–582. doi:10.1080/19419899.2021.1888312. ISSN 1941-9899. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Bennett, James E.; Brickell, Chris (2018-03-19). "Surveilling the Mind and Body: Medicalising and De-medicalising Homosexuality in 1970s New Zealand". Medical History. 62 (2): 199–216. doi:10.1017/mdh.2018.4. ISSN 0025-7273. PMC 5883162. PMID 29553011.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Kingsbury, Haley; Hegarty, Peter (2022-07-03). "LGB+ and heterosexual-identified people produce similar analogies to intersex but have different opinions about its medicalisation". Psychology & Sexuality. 13 (3): 535–549. doi:10.1080/19419899.2021.1881595. ISSN 1941-9899. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Baldo, Michela (2021-03-24), "Queer feminisms and the translation of sexual health", The Routledge Handbook of Translation and Health, Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge handbooks in translation and interpreting studies: Routledge, pp. 314–330, doi:10.4324/9781003167983-24, ISBN 978-1-003-16798-3, retrieved 2022-07-20 Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Nothing to fix : medicalisation of sexual orientation and gender identity. Arvind Narrain, Vinay Chandran. New Delhi, India. 2016. ISBN 978-93-5150-917-2. OCLC 945095875. Search this book on
- ↑ Jones, Charlotte (January 2022). "The harms of medicalisation: intersex, loneliness and abandonment". Feminist Theory. 23 (1): 39–60. doi:10.1177/14647001211062740. ISSN 1464-7001. PMC 8887918 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 35250384 Check|pmid=value (help). - ↑ 12.0 12.1 Carpenter, Morgan (2021-04-01). "Intersex human rights, sexual orientation, gender identity, sex characteristics and the Yogyakarta Principles plus 10". Culture, Health & Sexuality. 23 (4): 516–532. doi:10.1080/13691058.2020.1781262. ISSN 1369-1058. PMID 32679003 Check
|pmid=value (help). Unknown parameter|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Johnson, Austin H. (2018-11-28). "Rejecting, reframing, and reintroducing: trans people's strategic engagement with the medicalisation of gender dysphoria". Sociology of Health & Illness. 41 (3): 517–532. doi:10.1111/1467-9566.12829. ISSN 0141-9889. PMID 30484870. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Camoletto, Raffaella Ferrero; Bertone, Chiara (November 2012). "Italians (should) do it better? Medicalisation and the disempowering of intimacy". Modern Italy. 17 (4): 433–448. doi:10.1080/13532944.2012.706996. hdl:2318/126356. ISSN 1353-2944. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Camoletto, Raffaella Ferrero (2019-03-21), "Questioning the sexy oldie: masculinity, age and sexuality in the Viagra era", Intersections of Ageing, Gender and Sexualities, Policy Press, pp. 209–222, doi:10.1332/policypress/9781447333029.003.0013, ISBN 9781447333029, retrieved 2022-07-20 Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Stegenga, Jacob (2021-12-02). "Medicalization of Sexual Desire". European Journal of Analytic Philosophy. 17 (2): 5–34. doi:10.31820/ejap.17.3.4. ISSN 1849-0514.
- ↑ Cannoot, Pieter (2019-09-01). "'#WontBeErased': The effects of (de)pathologisation and (de)medicalisation on the legal capacity of trans* persons". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 66: 101478. doi:10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.101478. ISSN 0160-2527. PMID 31706402. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Vitis, Laura (2021-10-03). "Media representations of camera sexual voyeurism in Singapore: a medicalised, externalised and community problem". Feminist Media Studies. 21 (7): 1158–1175. doi:10.1080/14680777.2020.1810095. ISSN 1468-0777. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Leye, Els; Van Eekert, Nina; Shamu, Simukai; Esho, Tammary; Barrett, Hazel; ANSER (2019-11-01). "Debating medicalization of Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting (FGM/C): learning from (policy) experiences across countries". Reproductive Health. 16 (1): 158. doi:10.1186/s12978-019-0817-3. ISSN 1742-4755. PMC 6823951 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 31675972. - ↑ Serour, G.I. (September 2013). "Medicalization of female genital mutilation/cutting". African Journal of Urology. 19 (3): 145–149. doi:10.1016/j.afju.2013.02.004. ISSN 1110-5704.
- ↑ Pearce, Andrew J.; Bewley, Susan (2014-01-01). "Medicalization of female genital mutilation. Harm reduction or unethical?". Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine. 24 (1): 29–30. doi:10.1016/j.ogrm.2013.11.003. ISSN 1751-7214.
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