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Paruthumpara

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Paruthumpara
Village in Panachikkadu Panchayath
Country India
Government
 • TypeKottayam Parliamentary Constituency
 • BodyKottayam Assembly Constituency
Languages Malayalam
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registrationKL
Paruthumpara

Geography

Paruthumpara is a small village located in the Panachikkadu Panchayath of Kottayam District in Kerala State. The place is situated 9.3 KM south of Kottayam Town and 11.3KM North of Changanassery. The easiest way to reach Paruthumpara is through Chingavanam on M C Road (State Highway 1) which is 4KM away. The village is surrounded by rubber plantations, paddy fields, little hills and canal streams. A mini high-range starts roughly from Paruthumpara and continues towards the East, or in other words, Paruthumpara is a middle area between Kuttanad and the high-range of Kerala State.

The nearest local railway station is Chingavanam, and major railway stations are Kottayam and Changanassery. The nearest bus stations are Kottayam and Changanassery. Boat services are available from Kottayam and Changanassery boat jetties to Kuttanad areas of Alappuzha. The nearest airport is Cochin Nedumbassery Airport.

Paruthumpara is under the local jurisdiction of Chingavanam Police Station. Paruthumpara Kavala (Junction) is the headquarters of Panachikkadu Panchayath. The following offices are located at Paruthumpara -:

  • Panachikkadu Panchayath Office
  • Panachikkadu Village Office
  • Kuzhimattom Post Office
  • Panachikkadu Regional Service Co-Operative Bank, Head Quarters
  • Indian Oil Corporation Petrol Pump
  • Canara Bank
  • KSFE
  • Panachikkadu Panchayath Shopping Complex
  • Paruthumpara Government L P School

Many times, the place Paruthumpara is mistaken by people as 'Parunthumpara', a tourist place in Idukki district of Kerala.

History

Before the 11th Century, Paruthumpara was a place in Velloothurithi Kara of Nattakom[1] area which was under the ruling of Munjunaadu Dynasty[2]. In 1103AD, Ilayaraja Vimbileeswaran of Thekkumkur Dynasty conquered Munjunad and Nattakom area became under Thekkumkur ruling[3]. Thekkumkur Royal family (Edathil Family) had Kottarams (Palaces) such as Neerazhi Palace in Changanassery, Vennimala Palace, Edathil Palace in Pallom and Thaliyil Kotta in Thaliyanthanam (Present day Kottayam). On September 11th of 1749AD, Ramayyan Dalawa, the prime minister of Marthahnda Varma, conquered Thekkumkur and merged it to the Travancore Kingdom.

Attractions

Dakshina Mookambika Panachikkadu Sree Saraswathi Temple is just 2KM away from Paruthumpara. The temple is well known for the Vidyarambham (ritual beginning of education) on Vijayadashami day and performing all sorts of arts as vazhipad (offering). The temple is one of the mentioned ancient legends in the famous book Aitheehya Maala [4] by Kottarathil Shankunni.

References


This article "Paruthumpara" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:Paruthumpara. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.

  1. Edamaruku, Joseph. India Gazetteer and Bhoomisasthra Nighandu. Kottayam: Diamond Publishers Kottayam. p. 953. Search this book on
  2. Nampoothiri, Prof N E Kesavan (2014). Thekkumkoor Charithravum Puravrithavum. NBS (National Book Stall, Kottayam). ISBN 9789385725647. Search this book on
  3. Menon, P Shungoonny (1878). A HISTORY OF TRAVANCORE - First edition: 1878, New edition: 1983. pp. 130–131. ISBN 978-8170200406. Search this book on
  4. Shankunni, Kottarathil. "Aithihyamala". D C Books. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)