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Paul James Durack

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Paul James Durack
Born (1979-08-02) August 2, 1979 (age 45)
Perth, Western Australia
🏳️ NationalityAustralian
🏳️ CitizenshipAustralian
🎓 Alma materUniversity of Tasmania CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere
💼 Occupation
🏅 AwardsWCRP GCOS International Data Prize (2018)

Paul J. Durack (born 1979) is an Australian climate scientist and research scientist at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory's Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison. Previous to working in the USA he was a graduate student and research scientist at the CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere laboratories in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, and at the CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Laboratories in Aspendale, Victoria, Australia before moving to Tasmania.

He is known for work researching changing global ocean salinity patterns.[1][2][3][4], and how observed changes since the 1950s relate to coincident water cycle changes in the atmosphere. The work received considerable attention in thescientific community.[5][6][7][8][9][10]. The work leveraged the historical global ship-based hydrographic ocean observations, along with modern ocean measurements provided by the Argo Program along with data from model simulations that contributed to the third phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP). His subsequent work replicated the previous model results using more recent model simulations that contributed to the fifth phase of CMIP[4]

He has also undertaken work focused on investigating global ocean warming, and how the lack of comprehensive measurements in the Southern Hemisphere may have led to a significant underestimate of long-term ocean warming..[11]. Like previous work, this also received considerable scientific attention[12][13][14][15][16][17]. Subsequent work based on simulations from the CMIP5 model suite also tackled the question of how ocean warming has been changing through the full ocean depth over the industrial era[18]

He is currently a lead author for the upcoming Sixth Assessment Report, due for publication in 2021 and is a member of both the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) Coupled Model Intercomparison (CMIP) Panel and the Working Group on Coupled Modelling (WGCM) Infrastructure Panel (WIP).

References[edit]

  1. "Fifty-Year Trends in Global Ocean Salinities and Their Relationship to Broad-Scale Warming". Journal of Climate. 15 August 2010. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  2. "State of the Climate in 2010". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 1 June 2011. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  3. "Ocean Salinities Reveal Strong Global Water Cycle Intensification During 1950 to 2000". Science. 27 April 2012. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Ocean Salinity and the Global Water Cycle". Oceanography. 2 October 2015. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  5. "Where It Rains, It Will Pour--Otherwise, Tough Luck". Scientific American. 26 April 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  6. "Sea change in salinity heralds shift in rainfall". Reuters. 26 April 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  7. "Global water cycle is revving up". Nature.com. 26 April 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  8. "Study Indicates a Greater Threat of Extreme Weather". New York Times. 26 April 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  9. "The Greenhouse Is Making the Water-Poor Even Poorer". Science. 27 April 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  10. "With a grain of salt". Science. 7 February 2013. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  11. "Quantifying underestimates of long-term upper-ocean warming". Nature Climate Change. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  12. "The world is warming faster than we thought". New Scientist. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  13. "Different depths reveal ocean warming trends". BBC News. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  14. "Past measurements may have missed massive ocean warming". Science. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  15. "A Gulf in Ocean Knowledge". New York Times. 6 October 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  16. "Mystery of Ocean Heat Deepens as Climate Changes". Scientific American. 7 October 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  17. "Ocean warming underestimated". Nature. 8 October 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  18. "Industrial-era global ocean heat uptake doubles in recent decades". Nature Climate Change. 18 January 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2020.

External links[edit]

Paul J Durack[edit]


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