Social Internet of Things
Social Internet of Things (SIoT) is a new kind of IoT that focuses on the importance of social interaction and relationships between IoT devices.[1] SIoT is a pattern of how cross-domain IoT devices enable application-to-application communication and collaboration without human intervention in order to serve their owners with autonomous services, [2] and this can only be realized when gained low-level architecture support from both IoT software and hardware engineering.[3]
Social Network for IoT Devices (Not Human)
IoT defines a device with an identity like a citizen in a community, and connects them to the internet to provide services to its users.[4] SIoT defines a social network for IoT devices only to interact with each other for different goals to serve humans.[5]
How SIoT differs from IoT?
SIoT differs from the original IoT in terms of collaboration characteristics. IoT is passive; it was set to serve dedicated purposes with existing IoT devices in a predetermined system. SIoT is active; it is programmed and managed by AI to serve unplanned purposes with a mix and match of potential IoT devices from different systems that benefit its users.[6]
How SIoT Works?
IoT devices built-in with sociability will broadcast their abilities or functionalities, and at the same time discover, navigate and group with other IoT devices in the same or nearby network for useful service compositions in order to help their users proactively in everyday life, especially during emergencies.[7]
Social IoT Examples:
- IoT-based smart home technology monitors health data of patients or aging adults by analyzing their physiological parameters and prompts nearby health facilities when emergency medical services are needed.[8] In case of emergency, automatically, an ambulance from the nearest available hospital will be called with the pickup location provided, a ward assigned, and the patient's health data will be transmitted to the emergency department and displayed on the doctor's computer immediately for further action.[9]
- IoT sensors on vehicles, roads and traffic lights monitor the conditions of the vehicles and drivers and alert when attention is needed and also coordinate themselves automatically to ensure autonomous driving is working normally. Unfortunately, if an accident happens, IoT cameras will inform the nearest hospital and police station for help.[10]
Social IoT Challenges
- Internet of Things is multifaceted and complicated.[11] One of the main factors hindering people from adopting and using Internet of Things (IoT) based products and services is its complexity. [12] Installation and setup is a challenge for people; therefore, there is a need for IoT devices to mix, match and configure themselves automatically to provide different services in different situations. [13]
- System security is always a concern for any technology, and it is more crucial for SIoT as not only the security of oneself needs to be considered but also the mutual trust mechanism between collaborative IoT devices from time to time and from place to place. [3]
- Another critical challenge for SIoT is the accuracy and reliability of the sensors. In most circumstances, IoT sensors would need to respond in nanoseconds to avoid accidents, injury, and loss of life. [3]
References
- ↑ Social IoT. ieeexplore.ieee.org. 2021. pp. 195–211. doi:10.1002/9781119701460.ch9. ISBN 9781119701255. Retrieved 2021-07-09. Search this book on
- ↑ Saleem, Yasir; Crespi, Noel; Pace, Pasquale (April 2018). "SCDIoT: Social Cross-Domain IoT Enabling Application-to-Application Communications". 2018 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Engineering (IC2E). Orlando, FL: IEEE: 346–350. doi:10.1109/IC2E.2018.00068. ISBN 978-1-5386-5008-0. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Afzal, Bilal; Umair, Muhammad; Asadullah Shah, Ghalib; Ahmed, Ejaz (March 2019). "Enabling IoT platforms for social IoT applications: Vision, feature mapping, and challenges". Future Generation Computer Systems. 92: 718–731. doi:10.1016/j.future.2017.12.002.
- ↑ Bhatia, Munish; Sood, Sandeep K. (June 2020). "Quantum Computing-Inspired Network Optimization for IoT Applications". IEEE Internet of Things Journal. 7 (6): 5590–5598. doi:10.1109/JIOT.2020.2979887. ISSN 2327-4662.
- ↑ Cheng, Wai Khuen; Ileladewa, Adeoye Abiodun; Tan, Teik Boon (January 2019). "A Personalized Recommendation Framework for Social Internet of Things (SIoT)". 2019 International Conference on Green and Human Information Technology (ICGHIT): 24–29. doi:10.1109/ICGHIT.2019.00013.
- ↑ "The Social Internet of Things (SIoT) – When social networks meet the Internet of Things: Concept, architecture and network characterization". Computer Networks. 56 (16): 3594–3608. 2012-11-14. doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2012.07.010. ISSN 1389-1286.
- ↑ Khelloufi, Amar; Ning, Huansheng; Dhelim, Sahraoui; Qiu, Tie; Ma, Jianhua; Huang, Runhe; Atzori, Luigi (2021-02-01). "A Social-Relationships-Based Service Recommendation System for SIoT Devices". IEEE Internet of Things Journal. 8 (3): 1859–1870. doi:10.1109/JIOT.2020.3016659. ISSN 2327-4662. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Miori, Vittorio; Russo, Dario (June 2017). "Improving life quality for the elderly through the Social Internet of Things (SIoT)". 2017 Global Internet of Things Summit (GIoTS). Geneva, Switzerland: IEEE: 1–6. doi:10.1109/GIOTS.2017.8016215. ISBN 978-1-5090-5873-0. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Udawant, Omkar; Thombare, Nikhil; Chauhan, Devanand; Hadke, Akash; Waghole, Dattatray (December 2017). "Smart ambulance system using IoT". 2017 International Conference on Big Data, IoT and Data Science (BID). Pune, India: IEEE: 171–176. doi:10.1109/BID.2017.8336593. ISBN 978-1-5090-6593-6. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Saleem, Yasir; Crespi, Noel; Rehmani, Mubashir Husain; Copeland, Rebecca; Hussein, Dina; Bertin, Emmanuel (December 2016). "Exploitation of social IoT for recommendation services". 2016 IEEE 3rd World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT). Reston, VA, USA: IEEE: 359–364. doi:10.1109/WF-IoT.2016.7845500. ISBN 978-1-5090-4130-5. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Andrade, Rossana M.C.; Aragão, Belmondo R.; Oliveira, Pedro Almir M.; Maia, Marcio E.F.; Viana, Windson; Nogueira, Tales P. (April 2021). "Multifaceted infrastructure for self-adaptive IoT systems". Information and Software Technology. 132: 106505. doi:10.1016/j.infsof.2020.106505.
- ↑ Farahbakhsh, Bahareh; Fanian, Ali; Manshaei, Mohammad Hossein (March 2021). "TGSM: Towards trustworthy group-based service management for social IoT". Internet of Things. 13: 100312. doi:10.1016/j.iot.2020.100312. ISSN 2542-6605.
- ↑ Iqbal, Muhammad Azhar; Hussain, Sajjad; Xing, Huanlai; Imran, Muhammad (February 2021). Enabling the Internet of Things: Fundamentals, Design, and Applications (1 ed.). Wiley. doi:10.1002/9781119701460.ch9. ISBN 978-1-119-70125-5. Search this book on
Social Internet of Things
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