Coal Research Establishment
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Coal Research Establishment | |
---|---|
CRE Stoke Orchard | |
Seen in December 2009 | |
Former names | Central Research Establishment |
General information | |
Type | Research institute |
Address | Gloucestershire GL52 4RZ |
Coordinates | 51°57′11″N 2°07′12″W / 51.953°N 2.12°W ⧼validator-fatal-error⧽ |
Elevation | 20 m (66 ft) |
Current tenants | Housing estate |
Completed | 1948 |
Inaugurated | 1948 |
Demolished | 2015 |
The Coal Research Establishment (CRE) was a government research institute in north Gloucestershire for the UK coal industry.
History[edit]
It was founded on 1 September 1948 as the Central Research Establishment, next to the former RAF Stoke Orchard, which had trained glider pilots. The Mining Research Establishment in Middlesex was created in 1951, and from 1952 the CRE only researched coal burning and processing, not the extraction of coal.[1]
Closure[edit]
It closed in December 1997, after going private in 1994.
It became the Orchard Business Centre, being demolished for housing in 2015.
Visits[edit]
On Friday 8 March 1957 the Duke of Edinburgh made a four-hour visit. [2]
Structure[edit]
The site was next to the eastern side of the M5 motorway.
Research[edit]
There were around 360 employees there in the 1970s; its computer was in Staffordshire.
See also[edit]
- Mining Research and Development Establishment (MRDE) in south Derbyshire
- National Energy Technology Laboratory
References[edit]
- ↑ Village history
- ↑ Times Saturday 9 March 1957, page 4 and 8
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- 1948 establishments in the United Kingdom
- 1997 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
- Air pollution in the United Kingdom
- Chemical research institutes
- Coal in the United Kingdom
- Coal technology
- Energy history of the United Kingdom
- Energy research institutes
- Research institutes established in 1948
- Research institutes in Gloucestershire