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December 2020 Wukro massacre

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Coordinates: 13°47′06″N 39°36′00″E / 13.78511°N 39.59991°E / 13.78511; 39.59991

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December 2020 Wukro massacre
Part of Tigray War
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Location of Wukro in Ethiopia
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TargetTigrayans
Attack type
Deaths12 civilians
PerpetratorsEthiopia Ethiopian National Defence Force
Eritrea Eritrean Defence Forces
Wukro, before the massacre

The December 2020 massacre in Wukro was a mass extrajudicial killing that took place in Wukro (Tigrinya: ዉቅሮ) in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia during the Tigray War, on 30 December 2020.[1] Wukro is a mid-sized town, capital of woreda Kilte Awulaelo, Eastern zone of Tigray.

Massacre[edit]

The Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) and Eritrean Defence Forces killed 12 civilians in Wukro (Eastern Tigray) on 30 December 2020.[1], as part of a series of killings in this martyr town.[2] Typical massacres committed by Ethiopian and Eritrean soldiers in the Tigray war are (1) revenge when they lose a battle; (2) to terrorise and extract information about whereabouts of TPLF leaders; (3) murder of suspected family members of TDF fighters and (4) terrorising the Tigray society as a whole such as in case of mass killings in churches.[3]

Perpetrators[edit]

Relatives and neighbours interpreted the identity of the perpetrators as Ethiopian and Eritrean soldiers.[4]

Victims[edit]

The “Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation” mentions a total of 12 victims.[1] Many victims have been identified, but, as Wukro is a martyr town, affected by every phase of the Tigray war,[2] the specific event in which victims died is not known yet.[4]

Reactions[edit]

The series of massacres in Wukro received international attention in media articles.[2] The “Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation”,[1] that documented this massacre received international media attention, particularly with regard its Annex A, that lists the massacres.[3][5][6][7]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Nyssen, J., 2021. Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 France24, 16 March 2020: 'The fighting continues': A Tigray town reels from drawn-out war
  3. 3.0 3.1 The World radio (2 April 2021): Counting the victims in Tigray
  4. 4.0 4.1 TGHAT, A compilation of the verified list of civilian victims from different sources
  5. EuroNews, 2 April 2021 – See film embedded in the news item: G7 'seriously concerned' about human rights violations in Ethiopia's Tigray region
  6. CBC, 2 April 2021: As It Happens: The Friday Edition (from 28:00 to 35:30) Tigray, Ethiopia Massacre
  7. The Guardian, 2 April 2021: Ethiopia: 1,900 people killed in massacres in Tigray identified

External links[edit]

See also[edit]


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