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Gypsy (Rajput clan)

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A Gypsy dancing Girl

Gypsy (Hindi: जिप्सी राजपूत) is a clan, sub-caste or nomadic tribe of Rajputs who left North India and were sheltered in Europe.[1][2][3] The Gyps also (spelt as) Gypsies, Gipsy are culturally and lingustically and genetically related to India.[4][5] The Genetic Study shows Gypsies are descended from Indian untouchables (Dalits), and they share common ancestry with Indian Dalits.[6][7]

Origin[edit]

Genetic study and some historians suggest origin of Gypsy is certainly associated with India.[8] Sansi Rajputs of Punjab indicated as Rajput.[9]

Scholars are not clear on exact known record of migration of Gypsies from India to Europe in medieval period times that can be connected certainly to the Gypsy and its challenging for them to give final verdic on the exact date of migration of Roma people from India to Europe.[10][11][12][13]

Some linguistic research has concluded that the core of the Roma language originated from India, their language has grammatical characteristics of Indian languages and shares with them a large part of the common vocabulary, for example, regading body parts or matters of daily life.[14][15][16]

History[edit]

The historical records of the Romani reaching south-eastern Europe are from the 14th century: in 1322, after leaving Ireland on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Irish Franciscan friar Symon Semeonis encountered a migrant group of Romani outside the town of Candia (modern Heraklion), in Crete, calling them "the descendants of Cain"; his account is the earliest surviving description by a Western chronicler of the Romani in Europe.[17][18][19][20][21][22]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. Hancock, Ian (2010). Danger! Educated Gypsy: Selected Essays. Univ of Hertfordshire Press. ISBN 978-1-902806-99-0. Search this book on
  2. Weyrauch, Walter O. (2001-09-12). Gypsy Law: Romani Legal Traditions and Culture. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-92427-7. Search this book on
  3. Judge, Paramjit S.; Bal, Gurpreet (1996). Strategies of Social Change in India. M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 978-81-7533-006-1. Search this book on
  4. Brandt, Carmen (2018). The 'Bedes' of Bengal: Establishing an Ethnic Group through Portrayals. LIT Verlag Münster. ISBN 978-3-643-90670-0. Search this book on
  5. Sociolinguistics. Walter de Gruyter. 2005. ISBN 978-3-11-018418-1. Search this book on
  6. Davies, William D.; Dubinsky, Stanley (2018-08-09). Language Conflict and Language Rights: Ethnolinguistic Perspectives on Human Conflict. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-02209-6. Search this book on
  7. "Indian Dalits and European gypsies share common ancestors, reveal researches". India Today. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  8. "New Perspectives on the Genesis of Gypsy History". www.iemed.org. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  9. "The Sansis of Punjab: A Gypsy and De-Notified Tribe of Rajput Origin". INDIAN CULTURE. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  10. Society, Gypsy Lore (1889). Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society. The Society. Search this book on
  11. McDonagh, Josephine (2021). Literature in a Time of Migration: British Fiction and the Movement of People, 1815-1876. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-289575-2. Search this book on
  12. Rishi, Weer Rajendra (1976). Roma: The Panjabi Emigrants in Europe, Central and Middle Asia, the USSR, and the Americas. Punjabi University. Search this book on
  13. Sher, Sher Singh (1966). The Sikligars of Punjab: A Gypsy Tribe. Sterling Publishers. Search this book on
  14. Matras, Yaron (2015-01-06). The Romani Gypsies. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-36838-5. Search this book on
  15. Boyle, Paul; Halfacree, Keith; Robinson, Vaughan (2014-06-11). Exploring Contemporary Migration. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-89087-4. Search this book on
  16. Acton, Thomas Alan; Mundy, Gary (1997). Romani Culture and Gypsy Identity. Univ of Hertfordshire Press. ISBN 978-0-900458-76-7. Search this book on
  17. Al-Issa, Ihsan; Tousignant, Michel (1997-06-30). Ethnicity, Immigration, and Psychopathology. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0-306-45479-0. Search this book on
  18. Charney, Israel W. (1994-01-01). The Widening Circle of Genocide. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-3965-5. Search this book on
  19. Achim, Viorel (2004-08-01). The Roma in Romanian History. Central European University Press. ISBN 978-615-5053-93-1. Search this book on
  20. "Ancient Worlds News - Romany Gypsies came out of India - 06/09/2004". www.abc.net.au. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  21. Acton, Thomas Alan; Mundy, Gary (1997). Romani Culture and Gypsy Identity. Univ of Hertfordshire Press. ISBN 978-0-900458-76-7. Search this book on
  22. Glajar, V.; Radulescu, D. (2008-04-28). "Gypsies" in European Literature and Culture: Studies in European Culture and History. Springer. ISBN 978-0-230-61163-4. Search this book on


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