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List of Muslim scientists

From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki


This is a list of Muslim scientists who have contributed significantly to science and civilization.

Astronomers and astrologers[edit]


Biologists, neuroscientists, and psychologists[edit]

Chemists and alchemists[edit]

Economists and social scientists[edit]

Geographers and earth scientists[edit]

Mathematicians[edit]

Further information: Islamic mathematics: Biographies

Philosophers[edit]

For a detailed list of Muslim philosophers, refer to the List of Muslim philosophers, for an exhaustive list of widely-known philosophers with Muslim faith or Islamic background, including modern day philosophers from Muslim community, a list is given here;

Physicians and surgeons[edit]

Physicists and engineers[edit]

Political scientists[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. Haque 2004, p. 375.
  2. Saoud 2004.
  3. Haque 2004, p. 361.
  4. Deuraseh & Abu Talib 2005.
  5. Haque 2004, p. 362.
  6. Haque 2004, p. 363.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Martin-Araguz et al. 2002.
  8. Khaleefa 1999.
  9. Iqbal 1934.
  10. Safavi-Abbasi, Brasiliense & Workman 2007.
  11. Nasr & Leaman 1996.
  12. Russell 1994.
  13. 13.0 13.1 Death and Dying 2009.
  14. Siddique 2009.
  15. Meyers, Golden & Peterson 2009.
  16. Warren 2005.
  17. Zahoor 1997.
  18. Vallely 2006.
  19. "All Nobel Laureates in Chemistry". The Nobel Prize.
  20. Rosenthal 1950, p. 559.
  21. 21.0 21.1 21.2 Ahmed 1984.
  22. Khan 2000.
  23. Ahmed 2002.
  24. 24.0 24.1 24.2 Mowlana 2001.
  25. Abdalla 2007.
  26. Ahmed 1999.
  27. 27.0 27.1 Akhtar 1997.
  28. Oweiss 1988.
  29. Boulakia 1971.
  30. ul Haq 1995.
  31. Sen 2000.
  32. "Mas'udi, al-". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2006.
  33. Gari 2002.
  34. Gandz 1936.
  35. Nanisetti 2006.
  36. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Abu'l Hasan ibn Ali al Qalasadi", MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, University of St Andrews.
  37. Al Deek 2004.
  38. Thiele 2005.
  39. Al-Khalili 2009.
  40. Rozhanskaya & Levinova 1996.
  41. Bond 2003.
  42. Blair 1995.
  43. IslamOnline 2008.

References[edit]


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