Radhi Al Yasin
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| Radhi Al Yasin | |
|---|---|
 Radhi Ale Yasin - 40s.jpg | |
| Born | 13/07/1896 Al-Kadhimiya |
| 💀Died | 05/08/1952 (aged 56) Beirut05/08/1952 (aged 56) |
| 🏳️ Nationality | Iraqi |
| 💼 Occupation | Scholar, writer, and poet |
| Twitter= | |
Radhi Abdul-Hussein Al Yasin Al-Kadhimi (Arabic:راضي آل ياسين) (13/07/1898 – 05/08/1952) is a Muslim scholar and an Iraqi cleric of the 14th century AH (20th c). He was born in Al-Kadhimiya in Baghdad where he studied Al-Muqad’dim’maat and Al-Sotooh (the first two levels of Hawza) under various scholars. He studied higher degree research under his brother Muhammad Ridha and the cleric Muhammad Kadhim Shirazi. Al-Kadhimi followed in his father’s footsteps, after he died in 1351 AH, and became an imam. He is a poet and had published many of his poems including Nahj al-Balagha, Tarikh Al-Kadhimiya, and Sulh Al-Hassan. He died of illness in Beirut and was buried in Al-Najaf, Iraq.[1][2][3][4]
Life and education[edit]
Radhi bin Abdul-Hussein bin Muhammad Hassan Al Yasin Al-Kadhimi was born in Al-Kadhimiya in 03/01/1314 AH (13/07/1896). His mother was the daughter of sir Hadi Al-Sadr and the sister of Hassan Al-Sadr. He was raised in a household that is passionate about science and literature and studied under various scholars. He studied syntax, logic, and eloquence under the scholars of Al-Kadhimiya including Radhi Muhammad Al-Kadhim and Ahmad Al-Kishwan and studied Principles of Islamic jurisprudence under Muhammad Ridha Al-Zynjani, his cousin Muhammad Mahdi Al-Sadr, his brother Muhammad Ridha Al Yasin and his uncle Hassan Al-Sadr. Then, he completed his Al-Kharij Research (the final level of Hawza) under Muhammed Kadhim Shirazi. Having been qualified to perform Ijtihad, Al-kadhimi surpassed Muhammad Ridha Al Yasin and Abu l-Hasan al-Isfahani with a document dated 1356 AH (1937). He got an approval from Hassan Al-Sadr, Ahmad Baqir al-Bihbahani, and Abd Al-Husayn Sharaf Al-Din. After his father died in 1351 AH, Al-Kadhimi followed in his footsteps and became an imam. He had, also, performed other legal duties.[5]
He had three children: Azzedine (1913-1952) and Muhammad Ali Muhammad Mufeed (?-2016) who both had received certificates of higher education in different fields of science and became professors in their subjects.
Death[edit]
His house burnt down in 1370 AH (1951) but he found a few of his writings intact. The writings that were burnt include his books Awj Al-Balagha and Tarikh Al-Kadhimiya. Fortunately, the scholar was able to enter his burnt house and rescue the draft of his Sulh Al-Hassan book.
He suffered from an illness in his last years and travelled to Lebanon for treatment but passed away there on Friday 15/11/1371 AH (05/08/1952). He was carried to Al-Najaf, Iraq, and was buried there. The funeral ceremonies were performed in and out of Iraq and many of the scholars and poets had felt sorry to hear about the sad news.
Works[edit]
- Awj Nahj Al-Balagha: a collection of Al-Hassan bin Ali and Al-Husayn bin Ali’s speeches.
- Tarikh Al-Kadhimiya in two volumes
- Sulh Al-Hassan: the year of Hasan–Muawiya treaty (and Ayatollah Ali khamenei translated the book into Persian in 1969).[6][7]
References[edit]
- ↑ آل ياسين, راضي (2016). تاريخ الكاظمية. بغداد ، العراق: الشؤون الفكرية والإعلام. pp. 17–21. Search this book on
- ↑ عبدة السادة, رسول كاظم (2016). موسوعة أدباء إعمار العتبات المقدسة. الجزء الأول. pp. 428–426. ISBN 9789649888552. Search this book on
- ↑ "الشیعة | الشيخ راضي آل ياسين". web.archive.org. 2019-04-21. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
- ↑ "موقع الإمام الهادي عليه الصلاة والسلام » الشيخ راضي آل ياسين قدس سره". web.archive.org. 2020-09-26. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
- ↑ أصدر قسم الشؤون الفكرية والإعلام في العتبة الكاظمية هذا الكتاب في سبتمبر 2016 للمزيد انظر: https://www.almizab.com/?p=55527 Archived 2018-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Behnegarsoft.com (2020-05-05). "کتاب". وكالة أنباء التقريب (TNA) (in العربية). Retrieved 2021-03-20.
- ↑ "صلح الإمام الحسن (عليه السلام) في حديث سماحة القائد". al-welayah. Retrieved 2021-03-20.
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