Tallest structures by category
These are the world's tallest structures by category.
This article requires the structure to be "topped out".
By design
Among existing structures
| Category | Structure | Country | Location | Height (meters) | Height (feet) | Year built | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tethered aerostat | SkyGuard[1] | 6,096 | 20,000 | 2025 | (movable) | ||
| Spar oil platform | Perdido | Gulf of Mexico | 2,934 | 9,627 | 2011 | 26°7′44″N 94°53′53″W / 26.12889°N 94.89806°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Floating production storage and offloading unit | Turritella[2] | Gulf of Mexico | 2,900 | 9,514 | 2016 | ||
| Semi-submersible oil platform | Independence Hub | Gulf of Mexico | 2,438 | 8,000 | 2007 | ||
| Extended tension-leg oil platform | Big Foot | Gulf of Mexico | 1,580 | 5,180 | 2018 | ||
| Tallest structure supported by land, also tallest freestanding structure, and tallest building[3] | Burj Khalifa | Dubai | 829.8 | 2,722 | 2010 | 25°11′50″N 55°16′27″E / 25.19722°N 55.27417°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Compliant tower (oil platform) | Petronius | Gulf of Mexico | 640 | 2,100 | 2000 | 29°06′30″N 87°56′30″W / 29.10833°N 87.94167°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Self-supporting tower[3] | Tokyo Skytree | Tokyo | 634 | 2,080 | 2011 | 35°42′36″N 139°48′39″E / 35.71000°N 139.81083°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Guyed mast | KRDK-TV mast | Traill County, North Dakota | 628 | 2,060 | 1966 | 47°16′45″N 97°20′26″W / 47.27917°N 97.34056°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Hyperboloid structure | Canton Tower | Guangzhou | 604 | 1,982 | 2010 | 23°6′32″N 113°19′8″E / 23.10889°N 113.31889°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Clock tower (multi-functional structure) | Abraj Al Bait | Mecca | 601 | 1,972 | 2019 | 21°25′08″N 39°49′35″E / 21.41889°N 39.82639°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Fixed oil platform | Bullwinkle | Gulf of Mexico | 529 | 1,736 | 1988 | 27°53′01″N 90°54′04″W / 27.88361°N 90.90111°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Gravity-based structure | Troll A platform | North Sea | 472 | 1,549 | 1996 | 60°40′N 3°40′E / 60.667°N 3.667°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Mast radiator | INS Kattabomman umbrella antenna[citation needed] | Vijayanarayanam, Tamil Nadu | 471 | 1,545 | 1990 | 8°23′14″N 77°45′06″E / 8.38722°N 77.75167°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Twin buildings | Petronas Twin Towers | Kuala Lumpur | 452 | 1,483 | 1998 | 3°09′27″N 101°42′41″E / 3.15750°N 101.71139°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. ; 3°09′29″N 101°42′43″E / 3.15806°N 101.71194°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Steel building[4] | Willis Tower | Chicago, Illinois | 442 | 1,450 | 1974 | 41°52′44″N 87°38′9″W / 41.87889°N 87.63583°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Telecommunication, commercial | Milad Tower | Tehran | 435 | 1,427 | 2007 | 35°44′41″N 51°22′31″E / 35.74472°N 51.37528°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Chimney | Chimney of GRES-2 Power Station | Ekibastuz | 419.7 | 1,377 | 1987 | 52°1′26″N 75°28′34″E / 52.02389°N 75.47611°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Steel / Concrete building | One World Trade Center | New York, New York | 417 | 1,368 | 2014 | 40°42′46″N 74°00′48″W / 40.7127°N 74.0134°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Radar | Dimona Radar Facility | Dimona | 400 | 1,312 | 2008 | 30°58′7″N 35°05′50″E / 30.96861°N 35.09722°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. ; 30°58′32″N 35°05′55″E / 30.97556°N 35.09861°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Partially guyed tower | Indosiar TV Tower | Jakarta | 395 | 1,296 | 2006 | 6°11′38″S 106°46′6″E / 6.19389°S 106.76833°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Electricity pylon | Jintang-Cezi Overhead Powerline Link | Jintang Island | 380 | 1,247 | 2019 | 30°05′1″N 121°53′11″E / 30.08361°N 121.88639°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. ; 30°05′47″N 121°54′34″E / 30.09639°N 121.90944°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Building designed by women | St. Regis | Chicago | 363 | 1,191 | 2020 | 41°53′14″N 87°37′02″W / 41.88722°N 87.61722°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Bridge | Millau Viaduct | Millau | 342 | 1,122 | 2004 | 44°05′10″N 03°01′18″E / 44.08611°N 3.02167°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Blaw-Knox tower (diamond cantilever tower) | Lakihegy Tower | Szigetszentmiklós | 314 | 1,031 | 1946 | 47°22′23″N 19°0′16″E / 47.37306°N 19.00444°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Dam | Jinping-I Dam | Yalong River | 305 | 1,001 | 2013 | 28°10′58″N 101°37′51″E / 28.18278°N 101.63083°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Landmark Tower design | Star Tower | Cincinnati | 291 | 954 | 1991 | 39°12′01″N 84°31′22″W / 39.20028°N 84.52278°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Wind turbine | DEW-18 MW-260 | Shantou | 274[5] | 899 | 2024 | 23°14′56″N 116°44′56″E / 23.248833°N 116.748876°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Elevator test tower | H1 Tower | Guangzhou | 273.8 | 898 | 2020 | 23°01′03″N 113°17′30″E / 23.01750°N 113.29167°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Minaret | Djamaa el Djazaïr | Algiers | 265 | 870 | 2019 | 36°44′09″N 3°08′17″E / 36.73583°N 3.13806°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Solar power tower | Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park | Saih Al-Dahal | 262 | 860 | 2020 | 24°45′17″N 55°21′54″E / 24.7547°N 55.365°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Ferris wheel | Ain Dubai | Bluewater Island Dubai | 250 | 820 | 2021 | 25°04′48.4″N 55°07′26.6″E / 25.080111°N 55.124056°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Crane | LR 13000[6] | 248 | 814 | 2013 | (movable) | ||
| Aerial tramway support tower | Cat Hai – Phu Long cable car towers[7] | Hạ Long | 214.8 | 704 | 2020 | ||
| Jackup rig | Noble Lloyd Noble[8] | 214 | 702 | 2016 | (movable) | ||
| Cooling tower | Pingshan Power Station | Huaibei | 210 | 689 | 2020 | 33°49′53.7″N 116°49′39.7″E / 33.831583°N 116.827694°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Flagpole | Cairo Flagpole | New Administrative Capital | 201.952[9] | 662.572 | 2021 | 30°00′48.7″N 31°45′17.5″E / 30.013528°N 31.754861°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Monument | Gateway Arch | St. Louis, Missouri | 192 | 630 | 1965 | 38°37′28.62″N 90°11′5.87″W / 38.6246167°N 90.1849639°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Water tower | Main tower of Kuwait Towers | Kuwait City | 187 | 614 | 1979 | 29°23′22.75″N 48°00′11.57″E / 29.3896528°N 48.0032139°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Statue | Statue of Unity | Narmada district, Gujarat | 182 | 597 | 2018 | 21°50′17″N 73°43′09″E / 21.8380°N 73.7191°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Masonry tower | Anaconda Smelter Stack | Anaconda, Montana | 178.3 | 585 | 1919 | 46°06′36.53″N 112°54′48.8″W / 46.1101472°N 112.913556°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Inclined structure | Montreal Tower | Montreal | 175 | 574 | 1976 | 45°33′33.53″N 73°33′7.61″W / 45.5593139°N 73.5521139°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Obelisk | San Jacinto Monument | La Porte, Texas | 173.7 | 570 | 1939 | 29°44′59.46″N 95°04′50.52″W / 29.7498500°N 95.0807000°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Power station building | Niederaussem Power Station | Bergheim | 172 | 564 | 2002 | 50°59′44″N 06°40′09″E / 50.99556°N 6.66917°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Masonry building | Mole Antonelliana | Torino | 167.5 | 550 | 1889 | 45°04′8.45″N 7°41′35.62″E / 45.0690139°N 7.6932278°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Church tower | Ulm Minster | Ulm | 162 | 530 | 1890 | 48°23′55″N 9°59′30.78″E / 48.39861°N 9.9918833°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Industrial hall | Vehicle Assembly Building | Kennedy Space Center, Florida | 160 | 525 | 1966 | 28°35′9.64″N 80°39′2.11″W / 28.5860111°N 80.6505861°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Memorial cross | Santa Cruz del Valle de los Caídos | El Escorial | 152.4 | 500 | 1957 | 40°38′31.46″N 4°9′19.6″W / 40.6420722°N 4.155444°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Air traffic control tower | Kuala Lumpur International Airport 2 Control Tower | Sepang | 141.3 | 463.6 | 2013[10] |
2°44′26″N 101°40′45″E / 2.740486°N 101.679069°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Swing ride | Bollywood Skyflyer[11] | Dubai | 140 | 460 | 2021 | 25°5′0.0″N 55°18′0″E / 25.083333°N 55.30000°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Roller coaster | Kingda Ka | Jackson, New Jersey | 138.98 | 456 | 2005 | 40°08′26.54″N 74°25′59.83″W / 40.1407056°N 74.4332861°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Tomb | Great Pyramid of Giza | Giza | 138.8 | 455.2 | 2560 BCE | 29°58′44.93″N 31°08′3.09″E / 29.9791472°N 31.1341917°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Drop tower | Zumanjaro: Drop of Doom | Jackson Township, NJ | 139 | 456 | 2014 | 40°08′26″N 74°26′01″W / 40.140623°N 74.433543°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Gantry crane | Kockums Crane | Ulsan | 138 | 453 | 1974 | (movable) | |
| Stupa | Jetavanaramaya | Anuradhapura | 122 | 400 | 273–301 CE | 8°21′06″N 80°24′13″E / 8.35167°N 80.40361°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Wooden structure | Gliwice Radio Tower | Gliwice | 118 | 387 | 1935 | 50°18′48.12″N 18°41′20.26″E / 50.3133667°N 18.6889611°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Storage silo | Swissmill Tower | Zürich | 118 | 387 | 2016 | 47°23′23″N 8°31′38″E / 47.389628°N 8.527086°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Gasometer | Gasometer Oberhausen | Oberhausen | 117.5 | 386 | 1929 | 51°29′39″N 6°52′14″E / 51.49417°N 6.87056°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. Currently used as an exhibition and event hall | |
| Dome | Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro | Yamoussoukro | 111 | 364 | 1990 | 6°48′40″N 5°17′49″W / 6.811126°N 5.296918°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Vertical axis wind turbine | Éole[12] | Gaspésie | 110 | 361 | 1987 | 49°04′35″N 66°44′06″W / 49.07639°N 66.73500°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Clock tower (single function structure) | Joseph Chamberlain Memorial Clock Tower | Birmingham | 100 | 328 | 1908 | 52°27′00″N 1°55′51″W / 52.4499°N 1.9307°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Wooden building | Ascent MKE | Milwaukee | 87 | 284 | 2022 | 43°2′36″N 87°54′11″W / 43.04333°N 87.90306°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Sphere | Sphere at the Venetian Resort | Las Vegas | 112 | 366 | 2023 | 36°07′14″N 115°09′41″W / 36.12056°N 115.16139°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Lighthouse | Île Vierge Lighthouse | Finistère | 82.5 | 271 | 1902 | 48°38′20″N 4°34′09″W / 48.63889°N 4.56917°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Gopuram | Murudeshwara Temple | Murudeshwara | 76 | 249 | 2008 | 14°05′39.11″N 74°29′6.59″E / 14.0941972°N 74.4851639°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Loam building | Weilburg Pisé House | Weilburg | 23.2 | 76 | 1828 | 50°29′13.28″N 8°15′34.11″E / 50.4870222°N 8.2594750°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Unsurpassed destroyed structures
| Category | Structure | Country | Location | Height (metres) | Height (feet) | Coordinates | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guyed mast | Warsaw Radio Mast | Gąbin | 646.38 | 2,121 | 52°22′3.74″N 19°48′8.73″E / 52.3677056°N 19.8024250°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Completed in 1974, collapsed on August 8, 1991 | |
| Scientific research tower | BREN Tower | Nevada Test Site | 462 | 1,516 | 36°46′50.23″N 116°14′36.9″W / 36.7806194°N 116.243583°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Completed in 1962, demolished May 23, 2012[13] | |
| Guyed tubular steel mast | Shushi-Wan Omega Transmitter | Tsushima | 389 | 1,276 | 34°36′53″N 129°27′13″E / 34.61472°N 129.45361°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Completed in 1973, dismantled in 1998 | |
| Solar updraft tower | Manzanares Solar Chimney | Manzanares | 195 | 640 | 39°02′34.45″N 3°15′12.21″W / 39.0429028°N 3.2533917°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Completed in 1982, the tower's guy-wires were not protected against corrosion and failed due to rust and storm winds causing the tower to collapse in 1989. Small-scale experimental model of a solar draft tower, newer proposals if built could become the tallest structure on earth. | |
| Wooden structure | Mühlacker Wood Radio Tower | Mühlacker | 190 | 623 | 48°56′27.67″N 8°51′8.24″E / 48.9410194°N 8.8522889°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Completed in 1934, destroyed on April 6, 1945, by the Germans to prevent usage by the Allies, replaced by mast radiator | |
| Masonry building | Mole Antonelliana | Turin | 167.5 | 549.5 | 45°04′8.45″N 7°41′35.62″E / 45.0690139°N 7.6932278°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Spire destroyed by a tornado in 1953 (rebuilt since then) | |
| Pre-Industrial era building | Lincoln Cathedral | Lincoln | 160 | 524 | 53°14′3.26″N 0°32′10.54″W / 53.2342389°N 0.5362611°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Completed in 1311, spire blown off in 1549 | |
| Telescope | Arecibo Telescope | Arecibo, Puerto Rico | 150 | 492 | 18°20′39″N 66°45′10″W / 18.34417°N 66.75278°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Completed in 1963, collapsed on December 1, 2020 | |
| Gasometer | Gasometer Zeche Nordstern | Gelsenkirchen | 147 | 482 | Completed in 1938, damaged at an air raid on May 13, 1940, in such a manner that it was not usable any more and had to be demolished. | ||
| Storage silo | Henninger Turm | Frankfurt | 120 | 394 | 50°05′50.18″N 8°41′36.81″E / 50.0972722°N 8.6935583°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Constructed in 1961, demolished in 2013 |
By use
| Category | Structure | Country | Location | Architectural top | Year built | Coordinates | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (metres) | (feet) | ||||||
| Mixed-use* | Burj Khalifa | Dubai | 830 | 2,722 | 2010 | 25°11′50.0″N 55°16′26.6″E / 25.197222°N 55.274056°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Industrial | Petronius (oil platform) | Gulf of Mexico | 640 | 2,100 | 2000 | 29°06′30″N 87°56′30″W / 29.10833°N 87.94167°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Office | Ping An Finance Center | Shenzhen | 555 | 1,821 | 2017 | 22°32′12″N 114°3′1″E / 22.53667°N 114.05028°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Residential | Central Park Tower | New York City | 472.4 | 1,550 | 2020 | 40°45′59″N 73°58′52″W / 40.76639°N 73.98111°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Military | Large masts of INS Kattabomman | Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu | 471 | 1,545 | 1990 | 8°23′13″N 77°45′10″E / 8.3870°N 77.7529°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Hotel | Gevora Hotel[14] | Dubai | 356.3 | 1,169 | 2018 | 25°12′44.6″N 55°16′37.5″E / 25.212389°N 55.277083°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Scientific research tower | Amazon Tall Tower Observatory | São Sebastião do Uatumã | 325[15] | 1,066 | 2015 | 2°08′35″S 59°00′04″W / 2.1430°S 59.0010°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Educational | Moscow State University | Moscow | 240 | 787 | 1953 | 55°42′14″N 37°31′43″E / 55.7039°N 37.5286°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Tallest religious building overall, also tallest mosque | Djamaa el Djazaïr | Algiers | 265 | 870 | 2019 | 36°44′09″N 3°08′17″E / 36.73583°N 3.13806°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Tallest church overall, also tallest Protestant church | Ulm Minster | Ulm | 161.5 | 530 | 1890 | 48°23′55″N 9°59′30″E / 48.398497°N 9.991797°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Catholic church | Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro | Yamoussoukro | 158 | 518 | 1989 | 6°48′40″N 5°17′49″W / 6.811126°N 5.296918°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Hospital | Outpatient Center, Houston Methodist Hospital | Houston | 156.05 | 511.8 | ? | ? | |
| Eastern Orthodox Church | Saints Peter and Paul Cathedral | St. Petersburg | 122.5 | 402 | 1733 | 59°57′00″N 30°18′58″E / 59.950128°N 30.316035°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Hindu temple | Ranganathaswamy Temple | Srirangam | 73 | 239.501 | 1987 | 10°51′45″N 78°41′23″E / 10.86250°N 78.68972°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. | |
| Air cleaning | Xi'an air purification tower (HSALSCS)[16][17] | Xi'an | 2016 | ? | |||
* "Mixed-use" is defined as having three or more real estate uses (such as retail, office, hotel, etc.) that are physically and functionally integrated in a single property and are mutually supporting.[18]
By continent
Tallest structures supported by land:
| Continent | Structure | Height | Year[19] | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asia | Burj Khalifa | 830 m (2,723 ft) | 2009 | United Arab Emirates |
| Europe - destroyed | Warsaw radio mast | 646 m (2,119 ft) | 1974 | Poland |
| Europe - existing | Ostankino Tower | 540 m (1,772 ft) | 1967 | Russia |
| North America | KRDK-TV mast (previously 629.1 m with flagpole) | 628.0 m (2,060 ft) | 1998 | United States |
| Oceania | VLF transmitter Lualualei | 458 m (1,503 ft) | 1972 | United States (Hawaii) |
| Australia - destroyed | VLF Transmitter Woodside | 432 m (1,417 ft) | 1981 | Australia |
| Australia - existing | Naval Communication Station Harold E. Holt | 387 m (1,270 ft) | 1967 | Australia |
| Africa | Iconic Tower | 394 m (1,293 ft) | 2024 | Egypt |
| South America - destroyed | Omega Tower Trelew | 366 m (1,201 ft) | 1971 | Argentina |
| South America - existing | Amazon Tall Tower Observatory | 325 m (1,066 ft) | 2015 | Brazil |
See also
- List of tallest buildings
- List of tallest structures
- History of the world's tallest buildings
- History of the world's tallest structures
References
- ↑ Browne, Jack (April 9, 2025). "Aerostat Systems Help Boost Border Security".
- ↑ "Shell starts up Stones in the ultra-deepwater Gulf of Mexico". Offshore. 2016-09-06. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "CTBUH Height Criteria for Measuring & Defining Tall Buildings" (PDF). Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "World's Tallest Steel Buildings". August 18, 2010.
- ↑ "Full Power Achieved! The World's Largest 18 MW Offshore Wind Turbine Reaches Maximum Operation!-Dongfang Electric Wind Power Co., Ltd". dew.dongfang.com. Retrieved 2025-04-15.
- ↑ "Liebherr LR13000 with lattice boom: The world's tallest crawler crane". CraneMag. August 2013.
- ↑ "Doppelmayr – Garaventa And Sun Group Build Another High-capacity Island Link". Snowindustrynews.com. 2020-06-06. Retrieved 2022-02-27.
- ↑ "Ten oil industry world records you maybe haven't heard of – equinor.com". Archived from the original on August 15, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2020. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Tallest flagpole". Guinness World Records. December 26, 2021. Retrieved 2021-12-31.
- ↑ "Tower West". Retrieved May 5, 2015.
- ↑ "Bollywood Skyflyer: World's tallest swing ride now open in Dubai's Bollywood Parks | CNN Travel". Cnn.com. February 3, 2021. Retrieved 2022-02-27.
- ↑ "Éole, Cap-Chat". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2022-02-27.
- ↑ McCord, Keith (May 23, 2012). "Tallest structure in West demolished". KSL-TV. Salt Lake City, UT. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Tallest hotel". February 9, 2018.
- ↑ "Brazil builds giant Amazon observation tower". BBC News. September 14, 2014.
- ↑ "This skyscraper-sized air purifier is the world's tallest". NBC News. March 21, 2018.
- ↑ "China has built the 'world's largest air purifier' to battle smog". February 19, 2018.
- ↑ Schwanke D. et al. (2003). Mixed-use Development Handbook, 2nd edition. Washington: Urban Land Institute ISBN 978-0-87420-888-7 Search this book on
.
- ↑ Year completed
External links
Archived November 9, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- Collection of many record holders on Skyscraperpage
This article "Tallest structures by category" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:Tallest structures by category. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.
