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Timeline of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine: phase 4

From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki

Timeline of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

This timeline of the fourth phase of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine covers the period from 12 November 2022, when both Ukrainian counteroffensives ended, to the present day. Starting in October, Russia began a campaign of massive strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure, which continued into the next phase.

This timeline is a dynamic and fluid list, and as such may never satisfy criteria of completeness. Please note that some events may only be fully understood and/or discovered in retrospect.

November 2022[edit]

14 November[edit]

The United Nations General Assembly has passed a resolution that holds Russia responsible for all damage caused to Ukraine by the invasion and demands reparations.[1]

15 November[edit]

See also: October–November 2022 nationwide missile strikes on Ukraine
Fire after strike on an infrastructure facility in Kyiv Oblast

Russia launched about 85 to 100 missiles at a number of Ukrainian cities. The recent strategic bombing campaign has caused severe shortages of electricity and water at multiple cities.[2][3][4] According to the Ukrainian Air Force some 77 of 96 Russian missiles were shot down. A Pentagon official claims the Russian plan is to exhaust the Ukrainian air defences. At one stage some 50 missiles were in combat "within minutes" near the Polish border.[5][6]

A missile crossed over Polish borders and struck the village of Przewodów, killing two civilians. Top leaders in Poland held an emergency meeting.[7] Initial assessments by the United States found that the missile was likely to have been an air defence missile fired by Ukrainian forces at an incoming Russian missile.[8][9][10]

According to Ukraine's Operational Command South, Ukrainian rocket and artillery units attacked Russian positions on the left bank of the Dnipro River and in the area of the Kinburn Spit.[11][12]

17 November[edit]

After the missile strikes, more than 10 million people were without power by 17 November, but a day later Ukrainian officials reported that electricity had already been restored to "nearly 100%" of Ukraine.[13][14]

According to Ukrainian officials, one of the wrecks of missiles found after a missile attack earlier that day is that of an "X-55/Kh-55" cruise missile. These missiles are apparently incapable of carrying a conventional warhead, but this specific missile had an "imitation block" (model for training) of a nuclear bomb. They believe that the missile was meant to help overwhelm Ukraine's missile defenses.[15]

20 November[edit]

New Zealand Defence Minister Peeni Henare became the first NZ minister to visit Kyiv. He has indicated that New Zealand is prepared to consider more aid.[16]

23 November[edit]

Hospital in Vilniansk after missile strike on 23 November

The European Parliament declared Russia a "state sponsor of terrorism" for the way Russia has systematically attacked civilians and committed war crimes. This declaration is itself symbolic, but calls for more sanctions.[17][18][19]

The Russian military has launched 65 to 70 missiles at civilian settlements and energy infrastructure, although 51 of those were said to have been shot down. The attack caused blackouts over much of Ukraine and forced several nuclear power plants to shut down.[20][21][22] Much of Moldova was also experiencing blackouts due to the attack-related power grid failure in Ukraine.[23]

25 November[edit]

According to U.S. and Ukrainian officials, about 1/3 of Western-supplied artillery is always out of action in Ukraine due to wear-related mechanical problems. The United States European Command is said to have a repair base in Poland, but it is problematic to transport the weapons there from the front.[24]

28 November[edit]

The Russian army was actively pushing on both sides of Bakhmut, a city in the immediate vicinity of the front on the Ukrainian side. The Russians were trying to encircle the town, but according to observers, they were making very slow progress, so there was no immediate danger to the settlement and the Russians might not be able to encircle it at the current rate.[25]

29 November[edit]

Jens Stoltenberg, the Secretary-General of NATO, made a speech at the meeting of NATO foreign ministers at Bucharest, in which he expressed alliance commitment to support Ukraine for as long as is required, because allowing Russia to win would only embolden Putin.[26] He also promised Ukraine that NATO would one day accept them as a member and that Putin cannot deny sovereign nations the right to make their own sovereign decisions that are not a threat to Russia. He also speculated that the main challenges to Putin are democracy and freedom.[27][28]

30 November[edit]

Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, speaking in the name of the EU, suggested the creation of a UN court to investigate war crimes committed by Russia. Russia does not recognize the International Criminal Court, so the European Commission has proposed two possible alternative ways to hold Russia accountable: either to create a court that would be set up by international treaties, or to create an international court with a number of judges from several countries. She estimated the war-damage to Ukraine is about 600 billion Euros. She proposed a financial plan to help pay for this. She pointed out that the EU has frozen 300 billion Euros worth of Russian central bank reserves and 20 billion Euros worth of money belonging to Russias oligarchs, which she suggested should be invested. The investments could be given to Ukraine when sanctions are lifted.[29][30][31] The original statement by Ursula von der Leyen included a claim that 100,000 Ukrainian soldiers and 20,000 Ukrainian civilians have been killed so far in the war. This angered unspecified Ukrainian military officials, who are reported to have said that the death toll is classified information. In response, the European Commission edited the video of von der Leyen's speech to remove this information. Official publications of the text of the speech was also edited to omit the numbers.[32][33]

December 2022[edit]

2 December[edit]

Ukrainian Presidential Advisor Mykhailo Podolyak claims that 10–13,000 Ukrainian soldiers have been killed since 24 February, with a figure last given in August of 9,000.[34]

5 December[edit]

Explosions were reported at two Russian airbases: the one at Engels-2 reportedly damaged two Tu-95s according to Baza; the other at the Dyagilevo military airbase near Ryazan, destroyed a fuel truck and killed three, injuring five.[35] Russian Minisitry of Defence stated Ukraine attempted to strike Russia's long-range aviation bombers with Soviet-made jet drones, and that the drones were subsequently shot down at low altitude when approaching the air bases. The attack involved the use of Tu-141 drones that were taken out of storage. They appear to have been fitted with improvised explosives.[36][37][38] While no significant damage or burn marks are visible on satellite images of the Engels-2 air base, at least one Tu-22M3 bomber was visually confirmed to be slightly damaged at the Dyagilevo air base.[39]

Following the attacks, Russia launched a renewed wave of missile strikes against Ukraine, consisting of about 70 cruise misilles. Ukraine claimed 60 missiles have been shot down, Russia claimed 17 targets have been hit on the ground.[35] As a result, a missile fell again within the borders of Moldova, near the city of Briceni.[40]

6 December[edit]

The Russian governor of Kursk, Roman Starovoyt, claimed that a Ukrainian drone attack destroyed an oil tank near an airbase. No reports of casualties and the fire was under control. No comment from Ukraine on these claims.[41]

7 December[edit]

Gathered remains of Russian Uragan, Smerch, and S-300 rockets in Kharkiv. 52,000 explosive objects were disposed as of in the Kharkiv region as of 7 December 2022.

President Putin has acknowledged that the "special military operation" is taking longer than expected, however the Russian nuclear arsenal is preventing the conflict from escalating. As in June 2022, he made another reference to the expansion of the Russian Empire by Peter the Great.[42][43]

9 December[edit]

Putin revealed that he is considering adopting the concept of the "preemptive strike" from the U.S. According to him, the U.S. openly discussed this policy some years ago, but currently Russia is only just thinking about it.[44][45][46] A few hours after Putin's statement, Jens Stoltenberg, general secretary of NATO, warned that there's a real possibility of a major war between Russia and NATO.[47][48]

Russia re-occupied the previously liberated Dnieper river island of Ostriv Velykyi Potomkin close to Kherson. This was confirmed by presidential advisor Oleksii Arestovych and Lieutenant Colonel Konstiantyn Mashovets, as well as some unofficial Russian sources.[49][50][51][52] The General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces claimed on 15 December that Russia had begun the process of forcibly deporting the island's civilian residents.[53]

10 December[edit]

Russia used Iranian-made drones to hit two energy facilities in Odesa, leaving all non-critical infrastructure in the Ukrainian port without power and 1.5 million people without electricity.[54]

Ukraine launched a missile attack on the Russian-occupied city of Melitopol including at a Russian military barracks; according to Melitopol's Russia-installed administrators, four missiles hit the city, killing two people. In addition, explosions were reported in Donetsk and Crimea.[55][56]

11 December[edit]

Ukraine President Zelenskyy said that Russian forces have turned the city of Bakhmut into "burned ruins".[57]

12 December[edit]

President Zelenskyy appealed to the G7 for tanks, artillery and long range weapons. In response, the G7 pledged to meet Ukraine's requirements.[58]

Luhansk's exiled Governor Serhiy Haidai claimed that Ukraine's armed forces killed personnel from the Wagner Group, a private military company in the Luhansk Region.[59]

The UK sanctioned Russian military commanders for missile attacks and Iranian businessmen for the production and supply of military drones.[60] EU sanctioned 20 individuals and one entity of Iran over human rights abuse. Ministers of the European Union of Foreign Affairs have also claimed that they have proofs to support Iran supplying Shahed-136 drones to Russia despite denials from both countries.[61]

13 December[edit]

Robert Magowan, a British lieutenant general and former commander of the Royal Marines, revealed that the Royal Marines have several times been involved in "secret operations" in Ukraine, in "extremely sensitive context", involving "a high level of political and military risk".[62][63]

Denis Pushilin, Acting head of Donetsk's People of Republic claimed that half of the Donetsk region is under Russian control.[64]

14 December[edit]

Three explosions were heard in the centre of Kyiv; President Zelenskyy claimed that Ukrainian air defence forces shot down 13 Iranian Shahed drones.[65]

Reports emerged that U.S. officials were finalising and preparing to announce a plan to provide Ukraine with the sophisticated Patriot air defence system, agreeing to an urgent request from Ukrainian leaders amid increasing Russian missile attacks against Ukraine's infrastructure. Biden administration was reluctant to deploy the system for months, as a Patriot battery complex would need at least 90 trained troops to operate and maintain it, along with concerns that it would provoke Russia to escalate.[66][67]

Ukrainian Parliament Commissioner for Human Rights Dmytro Lubinets claimed that a children's torture chamber had been uncovered in Kherson.[68][69]

Andrii Yermak, Chief of Staff of the Office of the President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy, stated that they have released around 64 military personnel and a US Citizen during a prisoner swap deal with Russia.[70][71]

15 December[edit]

Zelenskyy stated that Russia should start to withdraw their troops by Christmas as a step to end the conflict. Russia responded "No Christmas Ceasefire" until Ukraine accepts loss of territory.[72]

The Kyiv School of Economics published a report estimating that, as of November 2022, Russia's invasion had caused $136 billion in direct damage to Ukraine's infrastructure. Energy infrastructure, industry, public, and private enterprises were impacted the most.[73]

USAID delivered four excavators and over 130 generators to Kyiv for use in "boiler houses and heat supply stations" according to mayor Vitali Klitschko.[74]

The recently liberated city of Kherson was entirely without power following recent Russian shelling, which killed at least two people.[67] The Kherson military administration stated that the city was hit 86 times with "artillery, MLRS, tanks, mortars and UAVs," in the past 24 hours.[74]

In the Donbas, Ukrainian forces bombarded Donetsk city in the largest wave of shelling seen since 2014, according to mayor Alexey Kulemzin.[74]

Volker Türk, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, published a detailed summary of 441 killings including 8 girls during the conflict.[75]

United States had expanded its training to 500 Ukrainians each month at Germany.[76][77]

16 December[edit]

Civilians shelter in the Kyiv Metro during a Russian missile attack, 16 December

Russia launched around 76 missiles on Kyiv, Kharkiv, Poltava, and Kremenchuk, destroying infrastructure. Reports suggest at least four were killed in Kryvyi Rih.[78][79][80] These 76 missiles were fired at 9 power plants; Ukraine claims 60 were intercepted.[81]

A Ukrainian strike on the village of Lantrativka, in Luhansk Oblast, officially kills 11 Russian trench diggers, but eyewitnesses claim the number is 84 killed.[82]

17 December[edit]

Missiles were launched targeting infrastructure on Kyiv, Kharkiv, Kryvyi Rih and Zaporhizhzhia. Kyiv council member Ksenia Semenova stated that approximately 60% of residents were without power and 70% were without water.[83] Ukraine restored power and water to approximately 6 million residents in 24 hours.[84] 37 out of the 40 missiles fired at Kyiv were intercepted.[85]

Russia started a new campaign on TV to recruit more soldiers. In one advertisement, some men leave for Georgia. An old woman drops her groceries and men who have not left help her pick them up. She then says: "The boys have left, the men stayed."[86]

18 December[edit]

The Russian government recruited musicians to boost morale. The so-called "front-line creative brigade" will be made up from mobilised soldiers and musicians who have volunteered.[81]

19 December[edit]

Building of Kherson Oblast State Administration after Russian strike on 19 December

According to Ukrainian Air Force, Russia attacked Ukraine's infrastructure with 35 Iranian kamikaze drones, 30 of which are said to be shot down. 23 of the drones attacked Kyiv (according to the city officials, 18 of them were shot down).[87] An infrastructure facility was damaged, leaving three areas in Kyiv without power supply.[88] Energy shortages caused interruptions in heat and water supply.[89][90] Mykolaiv and Kherson regions were also attacked.[91] Building of Kherson Oblast State Administration was partially destroyed.[92]

20 December[edit]

President Putin stated that the situation is "extremely difficult" in the four areas of Russia-annexed Ukraine. Putin ordered the Federal Security Services to step up surveillance at the country's borders to combat "emergence of new threats" from abroad and traitors.[93][94]

President Zelenskyy visited the Bakhmut region.[95]

Russian energy exporter Gazprom said that despite a fatal explosion at the Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline they were able to supply gas to their customers using parallel pipelines without any shortages.[96]

21 December[edit]

The United States is aiming to provide military aid of $1.8 billion USD including the Patriot missile system.[97]

Ukraine President Zelenskyy met United States President Biden during his 2022 visit and addressed a joint session of the US Congress after Speaker of the house Nancy Pelosi invited President Zelenskyy.[98]

22 December[edit]

United States National Security Council spokesperson John Kirby estimated that the Wagner Group deployed 40,000 mercenaries of recruited convicts and 10,000 mercenaries of contractors.[99] The North Korean Foreign ministry denied US claims that it was supplying "infantry rockets and missiles into Russia".[100][101]

Speaking to reporters, President Putin referred to the conflict in Ukraine as a "war" and also said that the U.S. Patriot system is "old and does not work as well as the Russian S-300 missile system". Critics stated that referring to the conflict as a "war" is considered a crime under a censorship law signed in March 2022, with a penalty of up to 15 years in prison, and called for the prosecution of President Putin.[102]

Ukrainian game developer Volodymyr Yezhov is killed defending Bakhmut[103]

23 December[edit]

The Netherlands pledged up to 2.5 billion euros to help Ukraine in 2023. This aid will pay for military equipment and rebuilding critical infrastructure. President Zelenskyy thanked them for this pledge.[104][105]

24 December[edit]

Kherson after the shelling

Russian forces shelled Kherson leaving 10 dead and 55 injured according to the Ukrainian President and officials.[106] President Zelenskyy stated that the shelling first hit a department store and then a market.[107][108]

The Russian army has placed three battalions near the Ukraine border, inside Belarus. The Ukrainian military has made note of this and considered further securing the northern border.[109][110][111]

Pavel Antov, a Russian billionaire and member of the United Russia party for a regional parliament, has died after a fall from a hotel in India. Describe as a "sausage magnate", Antov is about the 12th high-profile Russian businessman to have died due to suicide or an accident. Having previously made anti-war comments on WhatsApp, he claimed it was due to a "technical error". Another Russian, and friend of Antov's, Vladimir Budanov also died at the same hotel just two days before.[112]

25 December[edit]

President Putin stated that Russia is ready for negotiation, but that Kyiv and its Western backers refused to engage in talks.[113] Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan accused the West of only provoking the war in Ukraine, rather than mediating it. Erdogan cited the Black Sea Grain Initiative as an example of Turkey's role in mediating.[114]

26 December[edit]

Russia claims to have shot down a Ukrainian drone near the Engels-2 (air base). The governor of the region, Roman Busargin, reported no damage to "civilian infrastructure". Three people from the "technical staff" were killed by falling drone wreckage. According to the Russian defence ministry, "a Ukrainian unmanned aerial vehicle was shot down at low altitude while approaching the Engels military airfield in the Saratov region." Ukrainian and Russian social media accounts report a number of bombers have been destroyed; however Reuters couldn't confirm these claims.[115][116]

Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) reported four Ukrainian saboteurs were killed by landmines during a failed cross-border operation into the Bryansk region. The Ukrainians were wearing winter camouflage and carrying German SIG Sauer firearms, navigation equipment, and four bombs.[117][118]

Ukraine has asked the United Nations to expel Russia from the United Nations Security Council, claiming that Russia has illegally taken the seat of the USSR and is a hostile nation that wages illegal wars.[119][120]

27 December[edit]

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stated that Ukraine must accept Moscow's peace demands: "Our proposals for the demilitarisation and denazification of the territories controlled by the regime, the elimination of threats to Russia's security emanating from there, including our new lands, are well known to the enemy. The point is simple: Fulfil them for your own good. Otherwise, the issue will be decided by the Russian army."[121]

Russia banned crude oil sales to price cap nations which includes G7, European Union, and Australia. President Putin issued a decree that ban will be effective from 1 February 2023 up to 5 months and stated that sale ban could be lifted to individuals through "specific reasons".[122]

28 December[edit]

The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade confirmed the death of Sage O’Donnell, the fourth Australian to die fighting for Ukraine.[123]

Russian health ministry will permit Russian soldiers who had been fighting in Ukraine to have their sperm frozen in cryobanks for free.[124]

Chief of the Main Intelligence Directorate of Ukraine, Kyrylo Budanov said that at present, neither Ukraine nor Russian forces were able to advance.[125]

29 December[edit]

The Indian Police launched a criminal investigation into the deaths of two Russians in India, including war critic and billionaire Pavel Antov.[126]

Ukraine Presidential advisor Mykhailo Podolyak stated that over 120 missiles were launched at infrastructure facilities in Kyiv, Kharkiv, Lviv and other cities. Ukraine claimed that 54 of 69 missiles were shot down and three people died in Kyiv; 90% of Lviv and 40% of Kyiv were without power.[127][128]

Belarus reported that they shot down an S-300 anti-aircraft missile that had been launched targeting rural Belarus.[129][130]

The Russian regional governor, Roman Busargin, claimed that a Ukrainian drone was shot down near the Engels-2 Air Base with only slight damage to residential housing and no injuries. There were unverified reports on social media of air raid sirens and an explosion.[131]

30 December[edit]

Ukrainian army claimed to have shot down 16 drones launched by Russian forces at Kyiv and other cities. Mayor of Kyiv Vitali Klitschko, stated that two were shot down outside Kyiv while five were shot down "over" Kyiv.[132]

President Putin and President Xi Jinping held talks via video link in which the latter reassured the former that he would maintain an "objective and fair stance" regarding the situation, according to CCTV.[133]

31 December[edit]

The head of Ukraine's armed forces, Valerii Zaluzhnyi, claimed that air defences had shot down 12 of 20 Russian cruise missiles. Vitaly Klitschko, the Mayor of Kyiv, stated that a series of explosions directed at infrastructure killed at least one person and wounded twenty, including a Japanese journalist. A drone strike on Khmelnytskyi injured two persons.[134]

Russia announced that armed forces fighting in the regions of Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhia will have their income tax exempted.[135]

January 2023[edit]

1 January[edit]

See also: Makiivka military quarters shelling

The Ukrainian military claimed to have killed 400 Russian soldiers with another 300 being wounded during a missile attack on Makiivka in occupied Donetsk. Daniil Bezsonov, a senior Russian-backed official, blamed the attack on the "American HIMARS", claiming that some 25 rockets were fired at the region.[136] Russia's Ministry of Defence confirmed that a total of 63 Russian soldiers had died in the attack after 6 rockets had been fired.[137] The barracks was based next to an ammunition dump, according to Russian milbloggers, which may explain the large explosion. Bezsonov has called for the military officers responsible to be "punished". The General Staff of Ukraine claimed 10 vehicles destroyed.[138] On 3 January the Russian Ministry of Defence gave an updated figure of 89 dead.[139]

Ukraine armed forces claimed that they had shot down 45 kamikaze drones.[140] The Russian attack came several hours after the Ukrainian attack on Makiivka. According to the Mayor of Kyiv, one man was injured by falling debris.[136]

Russian Governor Alexander Bogomaz claimed that Ukraine launched a drone attack on an electrical facility in the Klimovsky District.[141]

2 January[edit]

According to TASS, Russian forces shot down a Ukrainian drone near the city of Voronezh.[142]

4 January[edit]

France announced that it would send AMX-10 RC and ACMAT Bastion to Ukraine.[143]

5 January[edit]

Russian Orthodox Church Primate Patriarch Kirill called for a Christmas ceasefire so that people could attend Orthodox Christmas services on 6–7 January.[144] Turkish President Erdogan also called for a "unilateral cease-fire"; afterwards, President Putin ordered Russian armed forces to hold a 36-hour cease-fire for the Russian Orthodox Christmas.[145][146] Ukraine rejected Russia's cease-fire proposal.[147] The UK MoD said that fighting had "continued at a routine level into the Orthodox Christmas period."[148][149]

The first group of 24 prisoners[150] recruited by PMC Wagner, fighting in Ukraine, have finished their six months contracts and have been released with full amnesty for their past crimes.[151]

In a joint statement President Biden and Chancellor Scholz announced that the German government had decided to provide Ukraine with a Patriot missile system and 40 Marder Infantry Fighting Vehicles, while the United States government would provide around 50 Bradley Fighting Vehicles.[152][153]

6 January[edit]

The United States Department of Defence awarded a $40 million contract to L3Harris to provide Ukraine with 4 VAMPIRE kits (vehicle-mountable light guided missile system) in mid 2023 and 10 by 2023 year-end.[154][155]

8 January[edit]

The Russian ministry of defence claimed that more than 600 Ukrainian soldiers were killed during the attack on barracks in Kramatorsk.[156] Kramatorsk's Mayor Oleksandr Honcharenko stated that the attack only damaged two buildings and there was no evidence of casualties. A Finnish and more than one Reuters journalist visited the site and found out that an S-300 had struck an empty school building, with no signs of casualties.[157][158][159][160]

9 January[edit]

Russia and Ukraine conducted their 36th prisoner swap of the conflict, with each side trading 50 POWs to the other.[161][162]

Ukraine's Regional prosecutor office claimed that an S-300 fired from Belgorod Oblast hit a market in Shevchenkove, killing two women, wounding a child, and reportedly damaging a shopping centre.[163][164]

A spokesperson stated that Germany has no plans to provide the Leopard 2 to Ukraine.[165]

10 January[edit]

Ukrainian steel production was reduced by about 70% in 2022 as a result of the conflict.[166]

US and Ukrainian officials stated that Russian artillery fire had declined nearly 75% in some places.[167]

The UK says most of Soledar is under Russian control, whereas Wagner claims all.[168]

11 January[edit]

Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu appointed Valery Gerasimov in place of Sergey Surovikin as overall commander of the war against Ukraine. Surovikin will serve as Gerasimov's deputy.[169]

Wagner Group claims around 500 Ukrainians were killed during the battle of Soledar.[170]

12 January[edit]

Governor of Donetsk Pavlo Kyrylenko stated that around 100 Russian soldiers had been killed in the Soledar area.[171][172]

13 January[edit]

The Russian Military stated that it captured Soledar, but Ukraine Defence minister Oleksii Reznikov denied that the city had been captured and stated the fighting was "very difficult". Governor of Donetsk Pavlo Kyrylenko stated that "559 civilians including 15 children" remained in Soledar and couldn't be evacuated.[173][174] President Zelenskyy and Ukrainian Deputy Defense Minister Hanna Maliar announced that pockets of resistance in the city center continues, and that the western portion of the settlement remains in Ukrainian hands.[175][176][177][178][179] Chief of staff to the President of Ukraine Andriy Yermak stated that "Soledar is a scene of street battles, with neither side really in control of the town."[173] Geolocation based on photos suggested that Ukrainian troops were still defending the north western part of the city.[180]

14 January[edit]

Destroyed apartment building in Dnipro

A new wave of Russian missile strikes on several regions of Ukraine. Kyiv's Military administration reported hitting of Kyiv's critical infrastructure. Kharkiv, Odesa and other cities were also hit.[181][182]

A Russian missile strike partially destroyed an apartment building in Dnipro, killing at least 46 people and injuring 80.[183]

The United Kingdom stated that it will provide Challenger 2 tanks and artillery systems to Ukraine.[182][184]

15 January[edit]

Armin Papperger, the CEO of German arms manufacturer Rheinmetall, stated that the company would not be able to deliver battle-ready Leopard 2 tanks to Ukraine until 2024.[185]

16 January[edit]

Ukraine admitted that they had lost Soledar.[186]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ↑ Lederer, Edith M. (14 November 2022). "UN General Assembly calls for Russian reparations to Ukraine". Associated Press.
  2. ↑ "Russia launches up to 100 missiles into Ukrainian cities in attack targeting energy infrastructure". abc.net.au. 15 November 2022.
  3. ↑ "Ukraine updates: Kyiv, other cities hit by missiles". dw.com. 15 November 2022.
  4. ↑ "Russia rains missiles across Ukraine as signs emerge of further retreat". Reuters. 15 November 2022.
  5. ↑ Liz Sly (18 November 2022). "Ukraine says missile parts that landed in Poland may have been Ukrainian Spit". Retrieved 2022-11-19.
  6. ↑ Phil Stewart and Idrees Ali (19 November 2022). "Russia trying to exhaust Ukraine's air defenses, Pentagon official says". Retrieved 2022-11-19.
  7. ↑ Altman, Howard; Trevithick, Joseph; Rogoway, Tyler (15 November 2022). "Missile Hits Poland After Crossing Ukraine Border: Reports (Updated)". Retrieved 2022-11-15.
  8. ↑ Miller, Zeke (16 November 2022). "Poland: Russian-made missile fell on our country, killing 2". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2022-11-16. Retrieved 2022-11-16. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  9. ↑ "US officials: Initial findings suggest missile that hit Poland was fired by Ukrainian forces at incoming Russian missile". ABC News.
  10. ↑ "Poland blast caused by missile fired by Ukrainian forces at incoming Russian missile". Reuters. AP. 16 November 2022.
  11. ↑ "Ukrainian forces open fire on invaders on left bank of Dnipro River, near Kinburn Spit". 16 November 2022. Retrieved 2022-11-17.
  12. ↑ Lutsevych, Orysia (16 November 2022). "Russia's relentless strikes may escalate the war – but Kherson shows Ukraine is winning". The Guardian. Retrieved 2022-11-17. The Ukrainian army is already attacking positions around the Kinburn Spit on the left bank of the Dnipro river.
  13. ↑ Kesaieva, Yulia; Hauser, Jennifer (18 November 2022). "Power has been restored for nearly 100% of Ukrainians, energy official says". CNN.
  14. ↑ "Ukraine says half its energy system crippled by Russian attacks, Kyiv faces 'complete shutdown'". 19 November 2022.
  15. ↑ "Russia launches cruise missiles with a simulated nuclear warhead over Ukraine" (in українська). 17 November 2022.
  16. ↑ Ben McKay (20 November 2022). "New Zealand defence minister visits Kyiv".
  17. ↑ "European Parliament declares Russia a state sponsor of terrorism". Reuters. 23 November 2022.
  18. ↑ "European Parliament declares Russia 'state sponsor of terrorism'". Aljazeera. 23 November 2022.
  19. ↑ "European Parliament declares Russia to be a state sponsor of terrorism". News European Parliament. 23 November 2022.
  20. ↑ "Russia Fired 65 Missiles At Homes, Energy Stations in Single Day: Ukraine". Newsweek. 23 November 2022.
  21. ↑ "Ukraine news – live: Putin's missile strikes force Kyiv to shut nuclear plants". yahoo!news. 23 November 2022.
  22. ↑ "Russia launches 70 missiles on Ukraine on 23 November, Ukraines air defence shots down 51". yahoo!news. 23 November 2022.
  23. ↑ "Moldova Says 'Massive' Blackouts Result of Russian Strikes on Ukraine". Barron's. 23 November 2022.
  24. ↑ Ismay, John; Gibbons-Neff, Thomas (25 November 2022). "Artillery Is Breaking in Ukraine. It's Becoming a Problem for the Pentagon". The New York Times.
  25. ↑ Lewis, Kaitlin (28 November 2022). "'Degraded' Russian Troops Unlikely to Quickly Encircle Bakhmut: ISW". Newsweek.
  26. ↑ "NATO Chief Urges Military Support for Ukraine as Russian Attacks Rage On". The Wall Street Journal. 29 November 2022.
  27. ↑ Dress, Brad (29 November 2022). "NATO chief says 'door is open' to Ukraine". Aol.
  28. ↑ McGRATH, STEPHEN; COOK, LORNE; KNICKMEYER, ELLEN (29 November 2022). "NATO renews membership vow to Ukraine, pledges arms and aid". SFGATE.
  29. ↑ "EU seeks specialized court to investigate Russia war crimes". Stars and Stripes. 30 November 2022.
  30. ↑ "EU Seeks Special Tribunal to Indict Putin For War Crimes". Newsweek. 30 November 2022.
  31. ↑ "EU Eyes Special Court To Try Russia For Ukraine War". International Business Times. 30 November 2022.
  32. ↑ "Ukraine Anger Over Von Der Leyen's Unverified '100,000 Dead Soldiers' Claim". Newsweek. 30 November 2022.
  33. ↑ "Mention of 100,000 Ukrainian soldiers killed during war removed from address of Head of European Commission". yahoo!news. 30 November 2022.
  34. ↑ Jamey Keaten (2 December 2022). "Official says more than 10,000 Ukrainian troops killed in war". Washington Times. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 Roth, Andrew; Borger, Julian; Sauer, Pjotr (5 December 2022). "Explosions rock two Russian airbases far from Ukraine frontline". The Guardian. Retrieved 2022-12-05.
  36. ↑ David Axe (5 December 2022). "Ukraine Pulled Ex-Soviet Recon Drones Out Of Storage, Added Bombs And Sent Them Hurtling Toward Russia". Forbes.com.
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