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Zamindars of Monraj

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Zamindars of Monraj
মনরাজের জমিদার
Current regionKulaura, Moulvibazar, Sylhet
Place of originGreater Khorasan
FounderNawabzada Ali Zafar Khan
MembersAli Akhtar Khan
Ali Mustafa Khan
Ali Anwar Khan
Connected familiesNawabs of Longla
Syeds of Taraf
Nawabs of Laksam
Estate(s)Monraj Shaheb Bari

The Zamindars of Monraj (Bengali: মনরাজের জমিদার), also known as the Monraj Saheb family (Bengali: মনরাজ সাহেব খান্দান), were the erstwhile aristocrats of Monraj village, Kulaura, Moulvibazar District, Bangladesh. The Zamindars of Monraj are a branch of the Prithimpassa family who were the erstwhile Nawabs of Longla.[1] The family are Shi'ites.[2] Some of the family have migrated to Dhaka.[3]

Origin[edit]

The Monraj Saheb family was founded by Nawabzada Ali Zafar Khan who was the second son of Nawab Qazi Muhammad Ali Khan of Prithimpassa and the younger brother of Nawab Gaus Ali Khan.[1] The family's earliest recorded ancestor, Sakhi Salamat, was a Khorasani nobleman from Afghanistan[4] who had arrived in the Indian subcontinent at the end of the 14th century. After initially residing at the court of the Lodi sultans of Delhi, he later moved to Sylhet, where he was granted land in the Prithimpassa mouza (located in the pargana of Longla).

History[edit]

The Zamindars of Monraj held a lot of land in Shillong, Manipur, Assam, Tripura and other parts of India. One of the most notable assets owned was the Mining Company in Nagaland. The family held all these properties until the East Bengal State Acquisition and Tenancy Act of 1950.[1]

Nawabzada Ali Zafar Khan was the first Zamindar of Monraj and the Son of Prithimpassa's Nawab Muhammad Ali Khan. Ali Zafar married into the Koula Village of Kulaura, and had two sons the youngest being Ali Gohor Khan.[1]

Zamindar Ali Gohor Khan was the 2nd Zaminder of Monraj and the Second son of Nawabzada Ali Zafar Khan. Ali Gohor was a strong supporter of the Muslim Party. He had his education from Aligarh University. Ali Gohor married the daughter of the Ghagtia Chowdhury Bari, Kulaura and had two sons named Ali Akthar Khan and Ali Afsar Khan.[1]

Zamindar Ali Mustofa Khan was the 3rd Zaminder of Monraj and the eldest grandson of Nawabzada Ali Zafar through his first child. Ali Mustofa had 4 daughters but no sons. One daughter married Akhol Chowdhury of the Bizli Shaheb Family. Another married Syed Shamsuddin Hussain of Tarpi Saheb Bari. Another married Syed Ali Akthar of Pallakandi Saheb Bari and another married Ali Ather Khan of Prithimpassa Chhota Saheb Bari.

Zamindar Ali Akthar Khan was the last Zaminder of Monraj. He was the final Zamindar up untill the East Bengal State Acquisition and Tenancy Act of 1950. During his tenure he purchased a lot of land and started a partnership business in Kailashahar and Shillong. He studied at the Presidency University, Kolkata. Ali Akthar married Sahibzadi Nadira Banu from Narapati West Haveli, Habiganj. Through this marriage he became the brother-in-law of Nawab Mohamed Ali Chowdhury of Laksham. His wife Nadira Banu was the direct descendant of Syed Nasiruddin, hence the Monraj Shaheb Family became related to the Syeds of Taraf. Ali Akthar had two sons, Anwar and Zafar.[1]

Ali Anwar Khan was the Saheb of Monraj. He studied at Shillong. Ali Anwar married Pirzadi Syeda Sanwara Akther from Nasirpur Saheb Bari, Brahmanbaria. Syeda Sanwara Akther was also a direct descendant of Syed Nasiruddin. Anwar had 2 sons and 2 daughters.[1]

Ali Haider Khan is second son of Ali Anwar Khan and the current Joint Head of the Monraj Shaheb Family. He resides in London.[1]

Zaminder's[edit]

The 6 Monraj Zamindar's are:

Name Birth Ascension Children Death Claim
Nawabzada Ali Zafar Khan
نوابزاده علی ظفر خان
নবাবজ়াদা আলী জ়ফর খাঁন
? 1840 Ali Gohor Khan ? Jagir from his father, Nawab Qazi Muhammad Ali Khan of Prithimpassa
Zamindar Ali Gohor Khan
زامیندار علی گوهر خان
জ়মিদার আলী গহর খাঁন
? 1880 Ali Akhtar Khan ? Second son of Zafar
Zamindar Ali Mostafa Khan
زامیندار علی مصطفی خان
জ়মিদার আলী মোস্তফা খাঁন
? 1900 No Son ? Nephew of Gohor
Zamindar Ali Akhtar Khan
زامیندار علی أختر خان
জ়মিদার আলী আক্তার খাঁন
? 1920 Ali Anwar Khan 1973 First son of Gohor
Ali Anwar Khan
علی أنور خان
আলী আনোয়ার খাঁন
1943 1973 Ali Haider Khan 2016 First son of Akthar
Ali Haider Khan
علی حیدر خان
আলী হায়দর খাঁন
1975 2016 Ali Akhil Khan Present Second son of Anwar
Other Members
Ali Azhar Khan
Ali Zafar Khan
Ali Arman Khan
Naffes Rahman
Late Sohail Chowdhury
Foysal Chowdhury
Abdur Raqib Chowdhury
Juwel Ahmed
Present

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 "Prithimpassa Family".
  2. "তাজিয়া মিছিল ও মার্সিয়া মাতমে কুলাউড়ায় পবিত্র আশুরা পালিত". Sylhet Today 24 (in Bengali).
  3. "Nurun Nahar Chowdhury Books". Rokomari.com.
  4. "Riyazu-s-salatin; a history of Bengal. Translated from the original Persian by Maulavi Abdus Salam". Calcutta Asiatic Society. April 1902.


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