AM583233
| AM583233 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Subphylum: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Species: | Americanus Rubescens
|
| Binomial name | |
| Homo Sapiens Americanus Rubescens Linnaeus, 1758
| |
AM583233 ( Linnaeus: Americanus Rubescens) is one of the anatomically modern Homo sapiens which refers to members of the species Homo sapiens with an appearance of modern humans considered to have Amerindian features or a non-European accent.
Nomenclature and anatomy
The term AM583233 comes from Samuel George Morton's craniometry system[1] in which "AM" refers to the americas and the number 583233 refers to Morton's cranial capacity study of the ethnic groups highlighting the cubic centimetres of the brain size of each ethnic group: Caucasian, Negroid and Mongoloid in which the average American brain size goes from 1.377 to 1.229 cm3[2]
- Camper Scale
Based on the Petrus Camper measurement method,[3], the AM583233 have a facial angle of 68° from the forehead until the edge of his face, with an average weight of 85 to 90 kilos and an average height of 1.86m appearing in between the 5th and the 6th position of Camper's study of racial types.
Geographic range
Although most of the Americanus Rubescens can be found in the whole american continent the subspecies known as AM583233 is originally from the southern region of America: 4° 35′ 0″ N, 74°4′0″ W. As the first ships from Christopher Columbus arrived in South America in the country nowadays called Colombia in memory of those first conquerors who arrived to the New World. However since 1980 a big range of inhabitants of the so-called developing countries started the Immigration to Europe and Immigration to the United States process, generating a wide range of Americanus Rubescens to be found in different developed countries around the world [4]
Ethnical Denomination
After the arrival of the expeditions to the New World by Christopher Columbus and the Spanish Conquistadores in 1492, looking for new routes to connect Europe with India a whole new chapter of races was created by the mixing of the Europeans, Negroid and the Indigenous or Native people in the american continent, based on this phenomenon Carl Linnaeus developed the term Americanus Rubescens
- Spanish Caste System
The Caste System also known as Casta used by the Spanish conquerors to differentiate the people from the southern American continent into 9 sub-categories in a scale from the European race until the African race.
(Spanish, Criollos, Indios, Mestizos, Castizos, Cholos, Pardos, Mulattos, Zambos, Negros)
- Modern Nomenclature
Nowadays all the Spanish caste system terms to define the Americanus Rubescens are used through the whole South America as an ethnical nomenclature system, However in the Spanish from Spain slang some new terms have been created, such as Sudaca or Panchito [5]
Behavior
Even though all the Homo sapiens have shown to have the same social behavior as a specie, there is a big behavior difference between different cultures and societies. In the Geographical Range where the most Americanus Rubescens live in community it is considered the second dangerous place to live. [6] Highlighting three special features:
- Homicide Rate
Colombia the country that honors Christopher Columbus is since 1995 one of the top 10 countries with Highest Homicide Rates in the world with an average of 28,837 homicides per year. (2002) List of countries by intentional homicide rate
- Drug issue
80% of the Cocaine worldwide is provided by the Illegal drug trade in Colombia
- Civil War
Colombian conflict (1964–present)
See also
References
- ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/347573
- ↑ https://archive.org/details/Craniaamericana00Mort
- ↑ http://zs.thulb.uni-jena.de/receive/jportal_jparticle_00007848
- ↑ http://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/latin-american-immigration-southern-europe
- ↑ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sudaca
- ↑ http://listverse.com/2008/04/08/top-10-most-dangerous-places-on-earth/
Further reading
- Stephen J. Gould, "The Mismeasurement of Man" 1981.
- Londa Schiebinger, "Nature's Body" 1993.
This article "AM583233" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.
