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Aqrah massacre

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Aqrah massacre
Part of Persecution of Yazidis
Aqrah in 2019
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TargetYazidi population
Deaths500+
PerpetratorsKurds under Muhammad Pasha of Rawanduz

The Aqrah massacre occurred in 1833 when Muhammad Pasha and his soldiers attacked Yazidi communities in the Aqrah region and along the Greater Zab river.[1] Approximately 500 Yazidis were killed during this assault.[2][3][4]

Afterwards, Muhammad Pasha’s forces attacked Yazidis living in Sinjar, killing many more.[5]

This campaign was triggered when Mullah Yahya from the Mzurî tribe sought Muhammad Pasha’s help in a feud after a Yazidi tribal leader killed a Mzurî leader.[6] Muhammad Pasha issued a fatwa declaring the Yazidis "infidels" and crossed the Great Zab to carry out a punitive expedition.[7]

Muhammad Pasha also captured Akre and oppressed the Yazidis in those newly conquered areas.[8]

References

  1. Ateş, Sabri (2013-10-21). Ottoman-Iranian Borderlands: Making a Boundary, 1843-1914. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107033658. Search this book on
  2. Pal, Vijay Kumar, Discriminated Hindus - in Indian Sub-Continent', pp. 96-97
  3. Guest, John S., Survival Among The Kurds
  4. Pal, Vijay Kumar, Venomous Fangs of Cobra: Dangerous Poison to Society
  5. Ateş, Sabri (2013-10-21). Ottoman-Iranian Borderlands: Making a Boundary, 1843-1914. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107033658. Search this book on
  6. Ateş, Sabri (2021). The End of Kurdish Autonomy: The Destruction of the Kurdish Emirates in the Ottoman Empire. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108473354. Search this book on
  7. Ateş, Sabri (2021). The End of Kurdish Autonomy: The Destruction of the Kurdish Emirates in the Ottoman Empire. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108473354. Search this book on
  8. Ateş, Sabri (2021). The End of Kurdish Autonomy: The Destruction of the Kurdish Emirates in the Ottoman Empire. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108473354. Search this book on


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