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KOI-3138.01

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KOI-3138.01
Exoplanet List of exoplanets
Size comparison
Earth KOI-3138.01
Exoplanet
Parent star
Star KOI-3138
Right ascension (α) 292.503785
Declination (δ) 41.830421
Distance219 ly
pc)
Mass (m) 0.096±0 M
Radius (r) 0.118±0 R
Temperature (T) 2703 K
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0
Physical characteristics
Radius(r)0.57 R
Temperature (T) 211 K (−62 °C; −80 °F)
Orbital elements
Semi-major axis(a) 0.0378 AU
Eccentricity (e) 0
Orbital period(P) 8.7 d
Inclination (i) 89.95°
Discovery information
Discovery date 2011
Discoverer(s)
Discovery method Transit
Discovery site Kepler Space Observatory
Discovery status Unconfirmed

KOI-3138.01 is a Mars-sized (subterran) exoplanet candidate orbiting the red dwarf KOI-3138 219 ly from the Sun. KOI-3138 is apparently smaller, cooler, and dimmer than Proxima Centauri.[1][2][3] It is the first known Mars-sized exoplanet that is potentially habitable.[3]

Comparison with Earth[edit]

Name ESI pClass hClass Distance (ly) Status Year of
discovery
References
N/A Earth 1.00 G-warm terran mesoplanet -
KOI-3138.01 0.68 M-warm subterran Unknown 219 Kepler candidate 2013 [3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. "Young Planets, Young Stars". Harry R Ray: "I did some checking and found that KOI 3138 is smaller and cooler than Proxima Centauri (PROBABLY a M8) and the planet candidate, if it exists at all (check out the HEC habitable zone candidates table, and CLICK “KOI 3138.01. You will see that the orbital period is VERY POORLY DEFINED,ie 8.7 PLUS OR MINUS 3 days, which indicates a false positive or the MOST EXTREME TTV’s yet) it is completely deviod of any kind of atmosphere. KOI 3138 was RECLASSIFIED from a M! to a M8 a couple of years ago,and its distance shortened to around 225 light years. I was unaware Kepler was even sensitive enough to detect such a cool star that far away. If the entier K2 project is completed without incedent (ie all ten fields) we may see DOZENS of planet candidates around stars smaller and cooler than Proxima Centauri"
  2. "Beyond Earthly Skies KOI-3138".
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "PHL Catalog data".


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