Divisions of Bangladesh
| Divisions of Bangladesh বাংলাদেশের বিভাগ Bangladesher bibhag | |
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File:Bangladesh divisions english.svg|300px|right|A clickable map of Bangladesh exhibiting its divisions. poly 553 570 502 581 423 553 398 524 341 492 287 459 269 395 237 420 187 416 154 362 97 305 61 309 43 258 68 230 83 176 158 108 172 72 118 72 129 22 172 57 291 158 352 154 301 100 316 79 359 100 388 169 463 226 535 237 545 212 531 187 563 172 596 219 614 301 614 413 585 463 538 567 Rangpur Division poly 574 997 509 1012 441 972 380 951 248 883 233 822 190 836 72 782 25 700 61 653 57 617 72 606 97 631 151 588 165 524 215 524 276 524 341 499 427 560 456 574 542 570 563 646 592 689 585 750 585 822 603 911 563 947 563 997 Rajshahi Division poly 402 1780 366 1654 334 1543 319 1406 305 1284 334 1231 230 1191 269 1145 212 1062 215 987 255 976 233 886 319 904 391 969 438 1026 517 1116 567 1267 628 1392 635 1496 621 1690 413 1776 Khulna Division poly 603 445 581 477 599 509 556 570 581 664 596 750 631 728 624 689 639 675 649 689 700 675 710 692 739 775 761 847 822 822 883 850 883 814 854 775 901 761 1005 732 1073 718 1066 675 1001 621 994 542 915 538 840 538 743 517 660 488 639 488 599 466 585 477 Mymensingh Division poly 700 657 631 703 585 757 574 797 599 861 599 922 563 944 574 1005 513 1012 463 987 441 1026 474 1051 542 1188 621 1338 736 1270 753 1292 797 1292 843 1263 847 1170 854 1091 883 1055 915 997 962 976 1005 908 997 879 1037 850 1076 825 1069 718 944 753 861 771 890 789 890 829 850 850 829 822 793 847 739 825 743 775 703 728 700 653 599 739 Dhaka Division poly 793 1295 897 1345 969 1485 980 1597 915 1683 743 1722 649 1708 624 1572 642 1442 639 1342 725 1274 875 1306 Barisal Division poly 994 517 1119 538 1263 524 1360 524 1464 581 1496 628 1417 646 1374 764 1324 814 1299 872 1292 883 1238 858 1238 890 1202 872 1206 897 1127 904 1119 951 1098 944 1102 854 1062 847 1080 825 1080 750 1080 696 1062 642 1019 617 1005 531 1084 513 Sylhet Division poly 1094 865 1105 951 1058 1005 1051 1087 1087 1188 1116 1277 1134 1270 1127 1216 1152 1216 1180 1306 1231 1306 1256 1263 1252 1195 1295 1152 1317 1127 1306 1048 1345 1073 1385 1048 1414 1076 1446 1216 1453 1310 1475 1367 1528 1597 1518 1600 1532 1701 1521 1780 1546 1909 1521 1920 1496 1884 1478 1880 1439 1844 1417 1884 1396 1909 1396 1959 1439 2085 1432 2092 1353 1959 1324 1859 1295 1830 1284 1833 1274 1744 1274 1683 1274 1633 1234 1511 1180 1514 1145 1550 1055 1593 926 1607 958 1485 904 1356 850 1277 843 1170 883 1116 883 1048 926 1001 969 976 1005 929 1005 883 1094 868 Chittagong Division
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| Category | Unitary state |
| Location | People's Republic of Bangladesh |
| Number | 8 |
| Populations | Highest: 36,054,418 (Dhaka) Lowest: 8,325,666 (Barisal) |
| Areas | Largest: 33,908.55 km2 (13,092.16 sq mi) (Chittagong) Smallest: 10,584.06 km2 (4,086.53 sq mi) (Mymensingh) – |
| Government |
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| Subdivisions | |
| This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Bangladesh |
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Constitution and law |
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Bibhag (Bengali: বিভাগ, lit. 'division') is the first-level administrative division in Bangladesh. There are currently 8 divisions of Bangladesh, each is named after the major city within its jurisdiction that also serves as the administrative seat of that division. Each division is further split into several districts (জেলা jela) which are then further sub-divided into Upazilas (উপজেলা upôjela).
History
Following the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, the country had four divisions: Chittagong Division, Dhaka Division, Khulna Division and Rajshahi Division.
In 1982, the English spelling of the Dacca Division (along with the name of the capital city) was changed into Dhaka to more closely match the Bengali pronunciation.
In 1993, Barisal Division was split off from Khulna Division; in 1995, Sylhet Division was split off from Chittagong Division; and in 2010 (25 January), Rangpur Division was split off from Rajshahi Division. In terms of area the newly formed Rangpur Division ranked fifth followed by Barisal Division and Sylhet Division.[1]
On 14 September 2015, Mymensingh Division was added as the eighth division. In 2015, the process started to create two more divisions: Comilla Division and Faridpur Division.
In October 2021, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina announced the formation of two new divisions, Padma and Meghna, named after the eponymous rivers.[2]
Divisional Commissioner
Divisional Commissioner is the administrative head of a division. Divisional Commissioner is appointed by the government from an Additional Secretary level officer of Bangladesh Civil Service (B.C.S) Administration Cadre. The role of a Divisional Commissioner's office is to act as the supervisory head of all the government Offices (except the central government offices) situated in the division. A Divisional Commissioner is given the direct responsibility of supervising the revenue and development administration of a division. The Divisional Commissioner is assisted by the several Additional Divisional Commissioners, Senior Assistant Commissioners and other bureaucratic officials.[3][4][5][6]
List of divisions
The following table outlines some key statistics about the eight divisions of Bangladesh as found in the 2011 Population and Housing Census conducted by the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
| Division | Capital | Est. | Subdivisions | Area (km2)[7] | Population (2011)[7] | Density (people/ km2) (2011)[7] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Districts | Upazilas | Union Councils | ||||||
| Barisal Division | Barisal | 1993 | 6 | 39 | 333 | 13,225.20 | 8,325,666 | 613 |
| Chittagong Division | Chittagong | 1829 | 11 | 101 | 949 | 33,908.55 | 29,145,000 | 831 |
| Dhaka Division | Dhaka | 1829 | 13 | 123 | 1,248 | 20,593.74 | 36,433,505 | 1,751 |
| Khulna Division | Khulna | 1960 | 10 | 59 | 270 | 22,284.22 | 15,687,759 | 699 |
| Mymensingh Division | Mymensingh | 2015 | 4 | 34 | 350 | 10,584.06 | 11,370,000 | 1,074 |
| Rajshahi Division | Rajshahi | 1829 | 8 | 70 | 558 | 18,153.08 | 18,485,858 | 1,007 |
| Rangpur Division | Rangpur | 2010 | 8 | 58 | 536 | 16,184.99 | 15,787,758 | 960 |
| Sylhet Division | Sylhet | 1995 | 4 | 38 | 334 | 12,635.22 | 9,807,000 | 779 |
| Total 8 | Dhaka | 1971 | 64 | 522 | 4,576 | 147,610.00 | 146,968,041 | 1,106 |
Proposed divisions
Two more divisions have been proposed to ease down administrative work load due to increase in population:[8][9][10]
- Meghna Division – proposed to consist of the six northern districts of the current Chittagong Division, formerly comprising the regions of Greater Comilla and Noakhali.
- Padma Division - proposed to have the five districts south of the Padma in the existing Dhaka division
See also
- ISO 3166 codes
- List of divisions of Bangladesh by Human Development Index
- Districts of Bangladesh
- Upazilas of Bangladesh
- Villages of Bangladesh
References
- ↑ "Divisions of Bangladesh". Statoids. Retrieved 17 January 2014.
- ↑ "PM Hasina: New divisions will be named Padma, Meghna". Dhaka Tribune. 2021-10-21. Retrieved 2021-11-11.
- ↑ http://pmis.mopa.gov.bd/pmis/Forms/divcommlist.php
- ↑ "Divisional And District Commissioners Are Important For A Prosperous Bangladesh: PM". Archived from the original on 11 November 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2017. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ http://pmis.mopa.gov.bd/pmis/Forms/addldivcommlist.php
- ↑ "New divisional commissioner joins". The Independent. Dhaka.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "2011 Population & Housing Census: Preliminary Results" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 12 January 2012. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "3 new divisions to be formed". The Independent. Dhaka. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 15 February 2015. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ ময়মনসিংহ বিভাগ গঠনে কাজ শুরুর নির্দেশ প্রধানমন্ত্রীর. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
- ↑ "Mymensingh to become new division". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015. Unknown parameter
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