List of cryptocurrencies
From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki
Major Cryptocurrencies[edit]
This is a list of major cryptocurrencies. As of December 2013, all except Ripple are based on the ideas and code of Bitcoin. By December 2013 there were more than 60 cryptocurrencies available for trade in online markets.[1]
Market Capitalization (December 2013) |
Coins Released (December 2013) |
Trading Pairs (Fiat) | Difficulty Adjustment | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Currency | Code | Year Est. |
Founder | Active | Website | Amount (US$ / million) |
Change (%) |
Amount (million) |
Total (million) |
Amount (%) |
USD | EUR | CNY | RUR | Hashing Algorithm |
PoW | PoS | Block Gen. Time |
Block Reward |
Every (X) Blocks |
Every (X) Time | ||
Bitcoin[note_o 1] | BTC | 2009 | Anonymous (Satoshi Nakamoto) | Yes[2] | bitcoin.org | ~8,000[3] | 8,200 | 8,000 | −2.44%[3] | ~12.1[3] | 21 | 57.62% | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | SHA-256 | Yes | No | 10 min | 25 BTC | 2016 | 14 day |
Ripple | XRP | 2013 | Ripple Labs | Yes | ripple.com | ~2,000[3] | 2,000 | 2,000 | 0.00%[3] | 100,000[3] | 100,000 | 100% | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | No[4] | No[4] | Other [note_ha 1] | No | No | 3-5 sec | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Litecoin | LTC | 2011 | Coblee | Yes[5] | litecoin.org | ~400[3] | 500 | 400 | −20.00%[3] | ~24.1[3] | 84 | 28.69% | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | Scrypt | Yes | No | 2.5 min | 50 LTC | 2016 | 3.5 day |
Peercoin | PPC | 2012 | Anonymous (Sunny King) | Yes[6] | peercoin.net | ~66.3[3] | 66.4 | 66.3 | −0.15%[3] | ~20.9[3] | ∞ | 100% | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | No[4] | No[4] | SHA-256 | Yes | Yes | 10 min | Other[note_br 1] | 1 | 10 min |
Namecoin[note_o 2] | NMC | 2011 | Vinced | Yes | dot-bit.org | ~30.6[3] | 31.8 | 30.6 | −3.77%[3] | ~7.5[3] | 21 | 35.71% | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | No[4] | No[4] | SHA-256 | Yes | No | 10 min | N/A | 2016 | 14 day |
Quark[note_o 3] | QRK | 2013 | Max Guevara | Yes[7] | qrk.cc | ~22.7[3] | 26.4 | 22.7 | −14.02%[3] | ~246.6[3] | ∞ | 100% | No[4] | No[4] | No[4] | No[4] | Other[8][note_ha 2] | Yes | No | 30 sec | Other[note_br 2] | 20 | 30 sec |
Dogecoin[note_o 4] | DOGE | 2013 | Jackson Palmer & Billy Markus[9] | Yes[10] | dogecoin.com | ~1.4[3] | 12.4 | 2.4 | −80.65%[3] | ~9,400[3] | 100,000[11] | 9.4% | No[4] | No[4] | No[4] | No[4] | Scrypt | Yes | No | 1 min | N/A | N/A | 4 hour |
Primecoin | XPM | 2013 | Anonymous (Sunny King) | Yes | primecoin.org | ~8.1[3] | 9.2 | 8.1 | −11.96%[3] | ~3.6[3] | ∞ | 100% | Yes[4] | No[4] | Yes[4] | No[4] | Other[12][note_ha 3] | Yes | No | 1 min | N/A | 1 | 1 min |
Feathercoin | FTC | 2013 | Peter Bushnell | Yes[13] | feathercoin.com | ~7.2[3] | 8.2 | 7.2 | −12.20%[3] | ~26.8[3] | 336 | 7.98% | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | No[4] | No[4] | Scrypt | Yes | No | 2.5 min | 200 FTC | 126 | 5.25 hour |
Novacoin | NVC | 2013 | Balthazar | Yes[14] | novacoin.org | ~6.6[3] | 7 | 6.6 | −5.71%[3] | ~0.5[3] | 2,000 | 0.03% | Yes[4] | No[4] | No[4] | No[4] | Scrypt | Yes | Yes | 10 min | Other[note_br 3] | 1 | 10 min |
Franko | FRK | 2012 | Christopher Franko | Yes[15] | frankos.org | ~1.2[3] | 0.2 | 1.2 | +500.00%[3] | ~11.2[3] | ∞ | 100% | Yes[4] | Yes[4] | No[4] | No[4] | Scrypt | Yes | No | 30 sec | N/A | 720 | 6 hour |
Yacoin[note_o 5] | YAC | 2013 | Anonymous (pocopoco) | Yes | yacoin.org | ~0.7[3] | 0.9 | 0.7 | −22.22%[3] | ~13[3] | 2,000 | 0.65% | No[4] | No[4] | No[4] | No[4] | Scrypt[note_ha 4] | Yes | Yes | 1 min | Other[note_br 4] | 1 | 1 min |
Full list of Cryptocurrencies[edit]
This is a list of most cryptocurrencies [16].
Currency | Code | Year Est. | Founder | Active | Website | Market capitalization (November 2013) | Note | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bitcoin | BTC | 2009 | Anonymous (Satoshi Nakamoto) | Yes[17] | bitcoin.org | ~$9.3 billion USD[18][19][20] | The first cryptocurrency, uses SHA-256 proof-of-work. | |
Litecoin | LTC | 2011 | Coblee | Yes[21] | litecoin.org | ~$1 billion USD[22] | scrypt proof-of-work | |
Peercoin | PPC | 2012 | Sunny King | Yes[23] | peercoin.net | ~$43.3 million USD[19][20] | SHA-256 proof-of-work/proof-of-stake, the proof-of-stake means that Peercoin is more energy efficient and has a small amount of inflation; however, this is mitigated by the deflationary aspect caused from destroyed transaction fees. | |
Namecoin | NMC | 2011 | Vinced | Yes | dot-bit.org | ~$4.7 million USD[20][24] | SHA-256 proof-of-work. Namecoin is meant to act as a decentralized DNS, which would make internet censorship very difficult. Namecoin serves the .bit domain. | |
Yacoin | YAC | 2013 | pocopoco | Yes | yacoin.org | $3.6 million USD[20] | First cryptocurrency to use scrypt-chacha for proof-of-work & proof-of-stake. | |
Novacoin | NVC | 2013 | Balthazar | Yes[25] | novacoin.org | ~$2.5 million USD[20][24] | scrypt proof-of-work/proof-of-stake, the proof-of-stake means that Novacoin has a small amount of inherent inflation. Also implements balanced weighting scheme and many other improvements. | |
Primecoin | XPM | 2013 | Sunny King | Yes | primecoin.info | ~$2.2 million USD[20] | Scientific use proof-of-work (Cunningham chains)[26] | |
Feathercoin | FTC | 2013 | Peter Bushnell | Yes[27] | feathercoin.com | ~$2 million USD[20][24] | scrypt proof-of-work | |
TagCoin | TAG | 2013 | Mark Vernon & Tagbond | Yes | [1] | ~$1.05 million USD[20] | scrypt proof-of-work/proof-of-stake. 4 minute blocks, 30 coins per block with 1% reduction every 3 months, 1.5% interest per year. Backed by Tagbond Rewards and $5m investment | |
Terracoin | TRC | 2012 | Yes[28] | terracoin.org | ~$0.22 million USD[20][24] | SHA-256 proof-of-work | ||
CopperLark | CLR | 2013 | Unknown | Yes | copperlark.com | ~$1.56 million USD[29] | SHA-3 (512 bit keccak) proof-of-work. 4 minute blocks. | |
Devcoin | DVC | 2011 | Unthinkbit | Yes | devcoin.org | ~$0.45 million USD[20] | 80% of generated coins go to open source developers, 10% goes to administrators (those who created the currency) and 10% goes to miners (those who generate the coins). | |
Megacoin | MEC | 2013 | Yes | megacoin.co.nz | ~$31 millionUSD[20] | scrypt based[30] | ||
DigitalCoin | DGC | 2013 | baritus | Yes | digitalcoin.co | ~$0.23 millionUSD[20] | scrypt proof-of-work. Features a block generation target rate of 20 seconds, allowing for faster transaction confirmations. Some critics argue that this leads to an increased risk of forking the block chain. | |
Freicoin | FRC | 2012 | maaku, jtimon | Yes | freico.in | ~$0.19 million USD[20] | Uses demurrage (5% per year), which is intended to prevent hoarding of money and encourage it to circulate. 80% of the currency is given to the Freicoin foundation (founders of Freicoin). | |
Goldcoin | GLD | 2013 | Gldcoin & Akumaburn | Yes[31] | gldcoin.com | ~$0.15 million USD[20] | scrypt proof-of-work | |
Protoshares | PTC | 2013 | Yes[32] | |||||
Extremecoin | EXC | 2013 | CaptChadd | Yes | extremecoin.org | N/A | scrypt proof-of-work with reward drop from 200 to 1 in around 2 months. | |
Anoncoin | ANC | 2013 | Meeh | Yes[33] | anoncoin.net | ~$0.14 millionUSD[20] | scrypt proof-of-work. Has implemented native I2P support and coin control, a Zerocoin implementation is also underway. Main goal to make users anonymous. | |
Fastcoin | FST | 2013 | Christopher Tao | Yes | fastcoin.ca | ~$32,000 USD[20] | scrypt proof-of-work. Features a block generation target rate of 12 seconds with 4 confirmations 48 sec total (currently the fastest cryptocurrency) | |
Phoenixcoin | PXC | 2013 | PCS Network | Yes[34] | phoenixcoin.org | ~$5,000USD[20] | scrypt proof-of-work. Author and developers took their websites, pools and exchange offline (running with the coins) and another user forked the project into PhoenixCoin.[35] | |
BBQcoin | BQC | 2012 | Cubox | Yes | bbqcoinfoundation.org | ~$53,000 USD[20] | scrypt based [36] | |
Ixcoin | IXC | 2011 | Nasakioto | Yes | ixcoin.org | ~$0.273 million USD[20] | ||
Franko | FRK | Yes | frankos.org | ~$10,000 USD[20] | scrypt proof-of-work | |||
CHNcoin | CNC | 2013 | Yes | chncoin.org | N/A | [20] | ||
MinCoin | MNC | 2013 | SandyCohen | Yes | min-coin.org | ~$0.35 million USD[20] | ||
Timekoin | TK | 2010 | KnightMB | Yes | timekoin.org | N/A | First crypto-currency to use temporal based, pooled currency production. | |
Quark | QRC | 2012 | ? | Yes | quarkcoin.com | 12,687,547.10 USD[20] | Uses nine rounds of secure hashing from six different algorithms to make Quark transactions super secure. | |
Bitbar | BTB | 2013 | Yes | bitbar.biz | ~$8,700 USD[20] | Novacoin scarce clone. | ||
Bytecoin | BTE | 2013 | bryanmills | Yes | bytecoin.biz | ~$12,300 USD[20] | Identical copy of Bitcoin at release with the exception of the genesis block. Patch later added for merged mining with Bitcoin. | |
Junkcoin | JKC | No | junkcoin.org | ~$3,000 USD[20] | As of 2013-08-22, website is offline. | |||
Infinitecoin | IFC | 2013 | fisheater | Yes | infinitecoin.org | ~$6.6 million USD | scrypt proof-of-work. Features a block generation target rate of 30 seconds, allowing for faster transaction confirmations. Some critics argue that this leads to an increased risk of forking the block chain. | |
Royalcoin | RYC | Yes | royalcoin.net | N/A | "scrypt based" but no additional information is available on official website. No forum, no documentation. "developed by 3 guys based out of Montreal" | |||
Betacoin | BET | 2013 | betacoindev | Yes | betacoin.org | N/A | scheduled to produce 32 million currency units in ~ first 6 years + 0,39% annual after | |
Rucoin | RUC | 2011 | Yes | rucoin.org | N/A | Website and wiki uses Russian language, no English translation available. | ||
Solidcoin | SC | 2011 | CoinHunter | Yes | N/A | |||
I0coin | I0C | 2011 | Yes | N/A | IXCoin clone. | |||
Geist Geld | GG | 2011 | Lolcust | No | N/A | Proof-of-concept project, never presented as a real cryptocurrency. | ||
Tenebrix | TBX | 2011 | ArtForz, Lolcust | No | N/A | scrypt proof-of-work originator. | ||
Fairbrix | FBX | 2011 | coblee | No | N/A | Tenebrix clone, has a little support but no exchanges. | ||
Coiledcoin | CLC | 2012 | makomk | No | N/A | Proof-of-concept coin with OP_EVAL support, 51% attack shortly after release. Alive, but has little support and no exchanges. | ||
Liquicoin | LQC | 2012 | Nicksasa | No | N/A | Proof-of-concept coin with constant difficulty. | ||
Smallchange | 2013 | lightenup | No | N/A | Proof-of-concept project, never presented as a real cryptocurrency. | |||
MMMcoin | MMM | Sergei Mavrodi | No | N/A | 10T coins premined, 0.01 block reward. Abandoned by developers and died two months later. | |||
Xencoin | XNC | 2013 | No | N/A | Scrypt Proof-of-work coin with 5% pre-mine and 20 second block target. Website never launched and the developer was last seen on August 29th, 2013. | |||
Weeds (currency) | No | N/A | Proof of concept and test coin for the Multicoin client. Never fully launched.[37] | |||||
StableCoin | 2013 | Yes | http://stablecoin.net/ | N/A | scrypt proof-of-work, 25 coins per block, difficulty retarget every 90 block, coin mixing services [2] | |||
PROPY | PRO | Yes | propy.com/home/ | ~$13.2 million USD | Propy (PRO) is a cryptocurrency token and operates on the Ethereum platform. [3] | |||
PancakeSwap | Cake | 2021 | Yes | pancakeswap.finance/ | ~$35.8 million USD | Pancakeswap was originally built on the BNB Chain and allows users to trade tokens without using a centralized exchange. [4] |
Notes[edit]
- Overall
- ↑ The first cryptocurrency.
- ↑ A cryptocurrency that also acts as an alternative, decentralized DNS.
- ↑ The cryptocurrency with maximum number of Proof of Work algorithms (6). CPU Mining is possible.
- ↑ The first cryptocurrency to be based on an internet meme.
- ↑ The first cryptocurrency to use scrypt-chacha.
- Hashing Algorithm
- Block Reward
See also[edit]
- Comparison of anonymous cryptocurrencies
- Comparison of anonymous digital currency exchangers
- Cryptocurrency
- Digital currency
- Alternative currency
- Digital currency exchanger
- Cryptographic protocol
- Protocol of Bitcoin
References[edit]
- ↑ Samuel Gibbs (28 November 2013). "Nine Bitcoin alternatives for future currency investments: Bitcoin's rapid rise in value and profile has spawned over 60 different 'altcoin' digital peer-to-peer currencies". theguardian.com. Retrieved 2013-12-12.
- ↑ "Bitcoin Exchange Rate in USD". Retrieved 5 May 2013.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.35 "Crypto-Currency Market Capitalizations". Retrieved 19 December 2013.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 4.32 4.33 4.34 4.35 4.36 4.37 4.38 4.39 4.40 4.41 4.42 4.43 4.44 4.45 4.46 4.47 "Cryptocoin Charts". Retrieved 15 December 2013.
- ↑ "Betacoin Exchange Rate in USD". BTC-E. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- ↑ "PPCoin Exchange Rate in BTC". BTC-E.
- ↑ "Market: QRK/BTC". Cryptsy. Retrieved 19 December 2013.
- ↑ "Blue Midnight Wish". Retrieved 19 December 2013.
- ↑ "Why DogeCoin is the Future of Cryptos". Retrieved 14 December 2013.
- ↑ "Dogecoin". Retrieved 13 Dec 2013.
- ↑ "Intro - Dogecoin # Technical specifications". Retrieved 14 December 2013.
- ↑ Primecoin: Cryptocurrency with Prime Number Proof-of-Work, Sunny King, 2013-10-22
- ↑ "Feathercoin Exchange Rate in BTC". BTC-E. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
- ↑ "NovaCoin Exchange Rate in BTC". BTC-E. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- ↑ "Franko Exchange Rate in BTC". Cryptsy.
- ↑ "Crypto Currency Exchange Rate in USD". Retrieved 22 December 2013.
- ↑ "Bitcoin Exchange Rate in USD". Retrieved 5 May 2013.
- ↑ "Market Capitalization". Blockchain.info. Retrieved 24 Nov 2013.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Simonite, Tom. "Bitcoin Isn't the Only Cryptocurrency in Town". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
- ↑ 20.00 20.01 20.02 20.03 20.04 20.05 20.06 20.07 20.08 20.09 20.10 20.11 20.12 20.13 20.14 20.15 20.16 20.17 20.18 20.19 20.20 20.21 20.22 20.23 20.24 20.25 "Crypto-Currency Market Capitalizations". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
- ↑ "Litecoin Exchange Rate in USD". BTC-E. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- ↑ http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/articles/525867/20131128/litcoin-value-leaps-100-percent-market-cap.htm
- ↑ "PPCoin Exchange Rate in BTC". BTC-E.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 24.3 "Cryptocoin Mining Information". dustcoin.com. Retrieved 2013-05-18.
- ↑ "NovaCoin Exchange Rate in BTC". BTC-E. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- ↑ Primecoin: Cryptocurrency with Prime Number Proof-of-Work, Sunny King, 2013-10-22
- ↑ "Feathercoin Exchange Rate in BTC". BTC-E. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
- ↑ "Terracoin Exchange Rate in BTC". BTC-E. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
- ↑ "Crypto-Currency Market Capitalizations". Retrieved 30 Nov 2013.
- ↑ "Megacoin MΣC Information". CryptoCoinTalk. Retrieved 2013-10-08.
- ↑ "Goldcoin Exchange Rate in BTC". Cryptsy. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ↑ "PTC Exchange Rate in BTC". bter. Retrieved 01 december 2013. Check date values in:
|accessdate=
(help) - ↑ "AnonCoin Exchange Rate in BTC". Vircurex. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
- ↑ "Phoenixcoin Exchange Rate in BTC". Cryptsy. Retrieved 9 June 2013.
- ↑ "[ANN] [PXC] Development Takeover publisher=Bitcointalk". Retrieved 2013-10-08.
- ↑ "BBQCoin". Devtome. Retrieved 2013-10-08.
- ↑ "New release of MultiCoin client a branch of the BitCoin client publisher=Bitcointalk". Retrieved 2013-06-27.
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