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Battle of Orikhiv

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Battle of Orikhiv
Part of the southern Ukraine campaign of the Russian invasion of Ukraine
File:Orikhiv city council after Russian shelling, 2022-05-21 (01).jpg
Orikhiv City Council (located in a XIX century mansion) after shelling on 21 May 2022
Location
Result Ongoing
Belligerents
Russia Russia Ukraine Ukraine
Commanders and leaders
Russia Alexander Romanchuk[1]
Ukraine Oleksandr Tarnavskyi[1]
Units involved
Russian Armed Forces Ukrainian Armed Forces
Casualties and losses
unknown unknown

The battle of Orikhiv is an ongoing military engagement between Russian and Ukrainian forces that began on 8 March as part of the southern Ukraine campaign of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Background

In the first days of the invasion, Russian forces were able to take over many towns in the south, including the cities of Melitopol,[2] Berdiansk[3] and Enerhodar.[4]

Orikhiv and villages around it were subjected to strong artillery and aerial attacks, but Russian forces were not able to capture it.[5] On May 7, Ukrainian sources claimed that Russians shelled a hospital in the city.[6] After that came numerous reports of Russian shelling taking a heavy toll on the city, destroying its gymnasium and city council (located in a XIX century mansion) on May 21.[7][8] On 25 October, the deputy mayor of the city claimed 70% of it had been destroyed.[9]

Battle

Geolocated footage released on 27 March 2023 indicated Russian forces captured Piatykhatky.[10][full citation needed] On April 4, it was revealed Russian forces captured Kamianske up to the Yanchorak river and on April 5 Nesterianka.[11][full citation needed][12][full citation needed]

File:School in Orikhiv after Russian bombing, 2023-07-09 (12).jpg
School in Orikhiv, destroyed by a bombardment on 9 July 2023[13]

In the light of the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive, Ukrainian forces launched attacks in the Orikhiv direction. On June 8, Ukrainian forces went on the offensive south of Mala Tokmacha, but Russian sources claimed they repelled the attack and recaptured lost positions. On the next day, Ukrainian forces advanced into Lobkove and towards Robotyne.[14][full citation needed] In the next three days, the Russian troops managed to repel the Russian forces about 5 km to the south, and on June 11, the Russian forces retreated another 4 km to the south towards the town of Robotyne, where they formed a strong line of defense in the following weeks. Over the next two months, Ukrainian troops gradually reached the target of Robotyne 18km south, attacking the town on the Russian front line of defense.[15][full citation needed][16][full citation needed][17][full citation needed]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Tactical Lessons: The Battle of Orikhiv". Wavellroom. 1 October 2022. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  2. Russia says it has captured Ukraine's Melitopol | Reuters
  3. "Бердянськ захопили бойовики, у Харкові та Сумах – тиша: Арестович про ситуацію в Україні | Факти ICTV". 2022-02-28. Archived from the original on 2022-02-28. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  4. BNN (2022-03-07). "Ukraine after 11th night of war: Mayor killed, towns taken, Moscow promises civilian corridors to Russia". Baltic News Network. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  5. Schwirtz, Michael; Addario, Lynsey (2022-04-26). "Standing in the path of war, a small Ukrainian town braces as Russians advance". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  6. "Російські війська завдали удару по лікарні Оріхова, – ФОТО | Перший Запорiзький". 1news.zp.ua. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  7. "В Оріхові в результаті ворожих обстрілів зруйновано гімназію та старовинну будівлю міськвиконкому". 061.ua - Сайт міста Запоріжжя (in українська). Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  8. "Храми, палаци та маєтки. Найкрасивіші пам'ятки України, зруйновані Росією під час війни". BBC. 2023-08-13.
  9. "Оріхів у Запорізькій області зруйновано на 70% – влада міста". Українська правда (in українська). Retrieved 2023-07-21.
  10. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2023-07-21. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  11. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2023-07-21. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  12. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2023-07-21. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  13. "В результате российского удара по Орехову погибли семь человек. Авиабомбу сбросили в момент раздачи гуманитарной помощи, сообщили власти Запорожской области". Meduza. 2023-07-10. Archived from the original on 2023-07-10. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  14. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2023-06-08. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  15. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2023-06-11. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  16. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2023-06-12. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  17. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2023-07-21. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)


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