Orthography of Pavlovskyi
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Orthography of Pavlovskyi (Ukrainian: Право́пис Павло́вського, romanized: Pravopys Pavlovskoho) is the Ukrainian orthography used by Oleksii Pavlovskyi in the Grammar of the Little Russian Supradialect (Russian: Грамматикѣ малороссійскаго нарѣчія) (1818).
Phonetic orthography based on the standard Russian pre-revolutionary orthography, which in fact was reduced to the following rules:[1]
- vowel /i/ from the ancient о, е, ѣ is transmitted by the letter і; its iotation is not indicated in the letter;
- /ɪ/, which comes from и and ы - the letter ы (the letter и is not used);
- The letter ѣ is not used etymologically, but to denote /jɛ/, /'ɛ/;
- /jɔ/, /'ɔ/ are transmitted by the digraph iô;
- sound /ɡ/ (modern ґ) — a digraph of кг;
- the endings of the verbs -ться, -шся are transmitted according to the pronunciation as -цьця, -сся;
- The letter ъ is preserved — at the end of words and as a punctuation mark.
- The letter ѳ is saved to record some words of Greek origin. It is explained that it should be read as a letter combination /xʋt/.
Using[edit]
Hryhorii Kvitka-Osnovianenko and Petro Hulak-Artemovskyi supported Orthography of Pavlovskyi (with some changes) in their works.
References[edit]
- ↑ Пуряєва, Наталія (2004). History of Ukrainian orthography: XVI-XX centuries: textbook (PDF). ISBN 966-00-0261-0. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-01. Search this book on
External links[edit]
- Грамматика малороссійскаго нарѣчія (1818)
- ГРАММАТИКА МАЛОРОССІЙСКАГО НАРЂЧІЯ, или Грамматическое показаніе существеннЂйшихъ отличій, отдалившихъ Малороссійское нарЂчіе отъ чистаго Россійскаго языка, сопровождаемое разными по сему предмЂту замЂчаніями и сочинЂніями. ІЗБОРНИК.
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